Look at the blue words that make the sound s. Complete the chart

Một phần của tài liệu Oxford discover 4 writing and spelling (Trang 61 - 65)

PROPOSAL FOR A NEW EXHIBITION

A) Look at the blue words that make the sound s. Complete the chart

I want to introduce you to my science teacher. This is Mrs. Smith.

Letters that can make the sound ‘s’ Example word

sc

@ Underline the words with the sound s. Circle the letters that make this sound.

1 Icut paper with scissors in the shape of a crescent.

2 My grandmother lived in our city in another century.

ms -ate and -efe endings

@ Match the different forms of the verbs.

1 circulate ® © deleted e © circulating

2 delete ° ® circulated © © deleting

© (Spelling focus

For verbs ending in -ate and -efe, add d for the simple past.

Drop the -e and add -ing for gerunds.

e Write the simple past and gerund forms.

1 concentrate

2 complete _

3 navigate ơ —

60 Spelling Moster Class

nef Mnemonics

@ Spelling strategy

Mnemonics help you remember how to spell words. One mnemonic device is to make a sentence for a word. The first letter of each word in the sentence is a letter of the word you want to remember.

editor e-d-i-f-o-F Ed discovers interesting things on rocks.

6 Read the mnemonic sentences. What words are they for?

1 Big elephants can't always use small exits.

2 Tom eats red raisins in Beth's long elevator.

© Make mnemonic sentences for these words.

1 fair 2 hero

MEW suffix -ly

@Q Match the adjectives and the adverbs. Complete the rules.

1 slow °® © a happily

2 greedy ® ® b slowly

3 happy ® ® ¢ greedily

. 4 careful © ed carefully

1 Add -ly to the end of the word:

2. If the adjective ends in -y, change the y to i and add -ly:

@ Write these words with the suffix -ly.

fearful angry

Spelling Master Class 6T

BE ent, -ence, -ant, and -ance

endings

@Q Read the sentences and write the correct words in the chart.

1 My cousin is very intelligent. I wish I had her intelligence.

2. There is a long distance between my town and a city. I live in a distant town.

Adjective that ends with -ent Noun that ends with -ence Adjective that ends with -ant

Noun that ends with -ance

© (Spelling focus

The letters -enfand -antat the end of adjectives often have the same sound.

The letters -ence and -ance at the end of nouns. often have the same sound.

You need to remember how to spell them, or use a dictionary to help you.

@ Write the missing adjective or noun forms for each word.

Adjective Noun

fragrant

absence different

abundance

62 Spelling Master Class

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Mlustrations by: Judy Brown pp.7, 55; Marcin Piwowarski/Bright Agency p47; Oxford Designers & Illustrators pp.36, 46, 47.

‘The publisher would like to thank the following for permission to reproduce photographs: Alamy pp.5 (Pat Canova), 13 (Captured Sight), 23 (Janine Wiedel Photolibrary), 24 (mediacolor s), 25 (installation/Andrew Rubtsov), 28 (Sean Pavone), 29 (Garden/Tom Henderson), 29 (Shibuya/

Jack Malipan Travel Photography), 30 (Noodles/IDREAMSTOCK), '31 (Bridge/Sean Pavone), 34 (Girl/Roger Jeg), 54 (Fern/INSADCO Photography); 54 (Cactus/Friedrich Stark), 54 (Flower/WILDLIFE GmbH), Corbis UK Ltd pp.10 (Tom Bean), 42 (Moodboard); Getty Images pp.6 (Erik Simonsen), 11 (Colin Keates), 12 (David Parsons), 16 (Linda Ching), 19 (OGphoto}, 25 (pop art/minimil), 34 (SpiderStefan Sollfors), 36 (rollercoaster/VisitBritain/Adrian Houston), 40 (Man/meshaphoto), 40 (Girl/Yellow Dog Productions), 54 (Mountains/Alan Graf); Oxford University Press pp.30 (Sushi/Digital Vision), 31 (SushijDigital Vision), 36 (Snake/Photodisc), 36 (sunset}Corel), 40 (Boy/Photographers Choice), 41 (Older womanjDigital Vision); 41 (Chinese man/Image Source), Superstock Ltd. pp.22 (Egon Bémschjimagebrokjimagebroker.net]

SuperStock), 29 (Fish/Christian Koberlage fotostock/SuperStock), 31 (CrabjChristian Koberjage fotostock/SuperStock ), 52 (Eye Ubiquitous/SuperStock ), 53 (Eye Ubiquitous/SuperStock).

Cover acknowledgements Mlustration: Erwin Madrid

Photograph: Claus MeyerjGetty Images

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