O Provide detailed configuration instructions for network devices:
- We'll gradually study and set up one of the most important components of building a network.
Routing is that.
+ We can see that static routing serves the major objective of helping the configurator comprehend the fundamentals of routing and how it functions.
+ Additionally, we can see how dynamic routing is practical because it saves us time and effort while still performing excellently.
- Because of this, our system is set up to function like a big educational system that demands precision, quickness, and efficiency. As a result, we'll run dynamic routing once again to assess the performance.
- A step-by-step guide to dynamic routing (RIP routing):
+ Step 1 : Open Cisco Packet Tracer.
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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Figure 1 — 29 : Cisco Packet Tracer.
+ Step 2: click on Router-PT, to open the dialog box.
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Figure 1-30: Click on Router.
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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“BTEC
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+ Step 3: select “Config” then click “RIP”.
Physical Config CLI Attributes
GLOBAL Settings Algorithm Settings
ROUTING Static
RIP
INTERFACE FastEthernet0/0 FastEthernet1/0 Serial2/0 Serial3/0 FastEthernet4/0 FastEthernet5/0 FastEthernet6/0 FastEthernet7/0 FastEthernet8/0
Al
RIP Routing
Network (192168 11.0
Add Network Address
192.168.3.0 192.168.6.0 192.168.10.0
Remove
Figure 1-31: Enter Network
O Test outcomes compared to test plans:
-To determine whether they operate quickly and effectively, let's check the outcomes and compare them to the earlier findings.
- Additionally, we'll utilize the "ping" command at the command prompt in two different methods.
- making use of the "ping" command at the command prompt:
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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Figure 1 —32 : Ping.
- The results of the two tests mentioned above show that the configuration was successful.
Performance and line speed met all of our expectations.
- In contrast, we have more commands available through "CLI" to verify our router:
O “Show ip int brief"
O Show int <connection port name>"
O "Show ip protocols"
O "Show ip route"
O "Show arp"
- "Show arp" is the last command we'll use:
O One protocol for moving addresses from the network layer to the data link layer is called Address Resolution Mechanism (ARP).
O Here, the associated MAC addresses and IP address information will be shown.
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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R 192.1€8.11.0/24 (120/1) via 192.1€8.10.3, 00:00:2€, FastEthernet?/0 Router>
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface Internet 192.1€8.2.1 - 0060.2F€2.D9E3 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Internet 192.1€8.7.1 0002.16€5B.2€07 ARPA FastEthernet1/0
Internet 152.1€8.9.2 - 0007.EClE.EBSS ARPA FastEtherneté/0 Internet 192.1€8.9.3 € 00D0.BCAA.90S1 ARPA FastEthernet€/0 Internet 192.1€8.10.2 = 000A.4154.5DD2 ARPA FastEthernet7/0 Internet 192.1€8.10.3 € QO0EO.BOAE.C2€S ARPA FastEthernet7/0 Router>
Figure 1 — 33 : Show ARP.
- RIP routing has really aided us in developing a system that is high performing, of high quality, and simple to maintain.
- After the test is complete, we move on to test other devices. We shall move from tiny to large and from inside to outside in order to completely and accurately inspect.
-If the PCs in the LAN are linked to one another, first, we'll check that. Are they fully set up, too? We'll use 2 approaches to check:
+ Mailing is Method 1. Send emails one at a time to see if the machines are linked
or not?
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Figure 1 — 34: Mailing in LAN.
TRIES SS as | NHS I Pee Type Color Timefsec) Periodic Num Edit Delete
q Successtul 28 2.2 ICMP Ei 0.000 N _ ([edit 3
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Figure : Result.
+ Ping is Method 2. We'll use the command prompt to ping the address of the PC we wish to examine from where we are.
Ping statistics
= 0 (0% loss),
bytes=32 time<lm : byt tim
Figure 1-35 : Test Ping
- These two techniques will then be used to test the hardware in each LAN of the system. and after that, we'll test the router-mediated connection between LANs.
-From LAN 192.168.1.0/24 to LAN 192.168.2.0/24, mail will now be sent.
- Routers often need to trace the path when sending for the first time. As a result, the first test that we send will fail. If you experience this, try sending the message once more. If it continues to fail, examine your system once again.
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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q Faled 5.11 7.5 ICMP E1 0.000 N 8 (edi]
q Successful = 5.11 75 ICMP E 0.000 N 1 (edt Figure 1 —36 : Result.
- To examine the connection between the two LANs, the 192.168.1.0/24 network and the 192.168.3.0/24 network, we will now use the "ping" technique.
- When we ping, a message is sent four times, much as when you send mail. Because the router has to determine the devices' paths, it can be the first time a "request time out" occurs.
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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Figure 1-38 : Result.
- The device network and the system's LANs are successfully linked.
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O Web Server: BTEC FPT Server (Domain name: fpt.vn and IP address: 192.168.2.3):
¢ Step 1: we access the computer that needs to be connected to the web. Choose
“Web browser”.
Physical Config Semces Desktop Programming Attributes
Open the IP Configuration application.
a
IP Terminal Command Web Browser PC Wireless
Configuration Prompt
Joy
{
AAA Accounting Traffic Generator MIB Đrowser Cisco IP Figure 1-39 : Adialog.
¢ Step 2: Enter the IP address of the web you want to access. here our IP address is 192.168.2.3
< > URL http://192.168.2.3} Go
Hoc Tapr
hoc tap tot.
Quick Links:
Asmall page
Image page Image
Figure 1 - 40: Enter the IP address.
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- However, the IP addresses are tough and perplexing numbers to memorize, not something we have to do.
- Therefore, to visit the website, we may type the domain name btec.edu.vn instead of their IP address from memory. because DNS servers are used. Domain name btec.edu.vn has been substituted for IP address 192.168.8.6
Web Browser
< > URL http://fpt.vn Go
Hoc Tapr
hoc tap tot Quick Links:
Asmall page Copyrights Image page
mage
Figure 1 - 41 : Domain name systems.
O Mail Server: Mail FPT (IP Address: 192.168. and domain name: fpt.edu.vn):
-Step 1: Choose the computer for configuration in the email. window will then display;
choose "Desktop" and then "Email." User information, server information, and login information are then entered in turn. then click "Save."
Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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Physical Config Sermces Desktop Programming = Attributes Configure Mail
User Information Your Name PC1 Email Address pc1@fpt eduvn Server Information Incoming Mail Server fpt.edu.vn Outgoing Mail Server fpt.edu.vn Logon Information
User Name pet
Password: ...sel
Save Remove Clear Reset
Figure 1 — 42 : Fill Information.
- Step 2: To create a fresh message to be sent to workers, click Compose. Press the
"Send" button after entering the recipient’s name, the message's primary subject, and the message content.
® pgp 2.1
Physical Config Desktop Programming Attributes
pe@fpt.sduvn
Sdbject: wefwel
Figure 1- 43 : Send Mail.
- Step 3 : Check Email
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Physical Config Desktop Programming Attributes
Reply
From pgd2 1@fpt edu vn Sent: Thu Jul 28 202211:02:05 To pc1@fpt.edu.vn
Subject: wefwe
wefwefw
Figure 1 — 44 : Check Mail.
- Step 4: Just to be sure, we will respond to the high management by hitting the "reply" button.
Enter the data you wish to respond with next. then click "Send."
ÿ Pc1 _ D x
Physical Config Desktop Programming Attibutes
From: pgd2 1@fpt edu vn Sent: Thu Jul 28 202211:02:05 To: pc 1@fpt.edu.vn
Subject wefwe wefwefw
Sending mail to highmanager@fpt.edu.vn . with subject: RE: Welcome new teacher
DNS resolving. Resolving name: fpt.eduvn by querying to DNS Server: 192. 168.85 ¢ Cancel
DNS resolved ip address: 192 168.87 end/fieceve
Send Success. v
LJ hop
Fioure | - 45: Reply successfully Performed Student: Nguyen Thanh Tai
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