... between these environments, whereas there was a wider variation between the rainy season and the rest The result of AMMI revealed that IC – 045796 x GAO – 5 and VIO 47672 x GAO – 5 were the most ... number of seeds than mean and were also highly instable The biplot revealed the genotypes that performed best in each environment and the relationship between the environments The relationship among ... (2011), Alake and Ariyo (2012), Hamed and Hafiz (2012), Olayiwola and Ariyo (2013) and Javia (2014) The mean squares due to environments (linear) were highly significant for all the traits when
Ngày tải lên: 15/05/2020, 13:28
... (standard error 2.32), respectively Figures 3 and 4 show the transi-tion of the N/B, T/B, and T/N ratios of each normal tissue and tumour tissue There were no differences in the tran-sition of the ... tongue, skin, and brain between the L-BPA group and [19 F]-L-FBPA group The trend between the L-BPA group and [19F]-L-FBPA group was also the same regarding the T/N ratio under the continuous-infusion ... L-BPA and [19F]-L-FBPA were 24.6 and 23.7μg/g, re-spectively The AUC calculated using the linear trapez-oidal rule of L-BPA and [19F]-L-FBPA were 57.4μg ∙ hour/ g (standard error 2.11) and 49.5
Ngày tải lên: 20/09/2020, 18:40
Development of a gene therapy strategy to target hepatocellular carcinoma based inhibition of protein phosphatase 2A using the α-fetoprotein promoter enhancer and pgk promoter: An
... discussion of the results; FG and MT conceived of the study and participated in design experiments and coordination, and critically revised the manuscript The authors read and approved the final ... [19], was cloned into pGL3-Basic using the KpnI and NheI restriction enzymes, then the pgk promoter [18] was cloned into the NheI and BglII restriction sites The positive control reporter plas-mid, ... calculated using the modified Kärbers method [15] according to the formula: IC50= lg− 1[Xk− i(Pp− 0.5)], where Xk represents the logarithm of the highest drug concentration; i is the ratio of the adjacent
Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2020, 07:50
Identifying pleiotropic genes in genome-wide association studies from related subjects using the linear mixed model and Fisher combination function
... methods and proposed a method using the Fisher combination function They fur-ther showed that their proposed method is better than other existing methods The following sections briefly review their ... method to estimateσ2 g andσ2under the null model while the GRM K was estimated from all the SNPs To test H0 : β r = 0, the estimates of the random effects (σ2 g, σ2, and K ) under the null model were ... phenotypes under the null hypothesis: the effect size e= 0 The white boxes correspond to the marginal test; and the gray boxes correspond to the multivariate test Trang 8ρ = 0phenotypes under the alternative
Ngày tải lên: 25/11/2020, 17:19
WATER POLLUTION Educator Guide A resource for using QUEST video, audio, blogs and maps in the classroom pot
... (c) the importance of water to society, the origins of California’s fresh water and the relationship between supply and need Read and comment on the blogs for these stories by clicking on the ... provided by the National Science Foundation, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the Richard and Rhoda Goldman Foundation, and The Amgen Foundation Additional support is provided by the S D Bechtel, ... contaminated and there's no way to recycle it And that’s the real reason why food vendors themselves are the ones that have been targeted by this particular ban.” The idea, McDonald says, is to stop the
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20
External Debt and Economic Growth Relationship Using the Simultaneous Equations doc
... may affect the GNP in the following ways: thehigher the level of indebtedness, the larger the country’s leverage, the more limited the external sources of credit, and the greater the number of ... 5, theoretical expectations and hypothesis are proposed Section 6 is devoted to the regression results from the simultaneous equations model and presents and discusses empirical results and their ... further The results show that the effect of 30% debt relief is 2.43 % and 5.40 % on GDP level for the first and the fifth year respectively, since debt reduction includes a liquidity effect and
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20
báo cáo hóa học: " Comparing the content of participation instruments using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health" pdf
... around within the home It does not matter if you require the help of other people or from gadgets and machines.* (KAP) assistance from others e3 Support and relationships use of gadgets/machines ... of the results and commented on the manuscript AC assisted with the data coding and assisted in interpreting the results JS, LCM and MFD were involved in the inter-pretation of the results and ... respectively The instructions in the KAP tell the respondent to consider the 'use of assistance' or the 'use of products and technology' and e-categories for these mean-ingful concepts were identified and
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Validation of the Korean version of the pediatric quality of life inventory™ 4.0 (PedsQL™) generic core scales in school children and adolescents using the rasch model" ppt
... classroom and distributed the questionnaires and informed parent consent and child assent forms for students to take home to their parents Parents signed the informed consent and completed the parent ... The physical health summary score is the same as the physical func-tioning subscale To create the psychosocial health sum-mary score, the mean is computed as the sum of the items divided by the ... difference between the healthy sample mean and the chronic health condition sample mean, divided by the healthy sample standard deviation The person and item reliability, item statistics, and cate-gory
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Neurorehabilitation using the virtual reality based Rehabilitation Gaming System: methodology, design, psychometrics, usability and validation" pot
... position on the table top In each trial every hand and target position is randomly defined by the system The virtual version of the task is identical to the physical one and the user observes on the ... enjoyment of the task, understanding and ease of the task, and subjective perfor-mance Here we focused on the more general aspects related to the usability and acceptance of the RGS Therefore, ... analyze the mismatch between the perfor-mance of the two arms, we computed the ratio of the difficulty between the paretic and the nonparetic arm in patients, and between nondominant and dominant
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Energy consumption and lifetime analysis in clustered multi-hop wireless sensor networks using the probabilistic cluster-head selection method" pdf
... to run the transmitter circuitry, the receiver circuitry, and the transmitter amplifier, and t is the path attenuation exponent which depends on the distance between the transmitter and the receiver ... outside the circle to the sink node is derived in a mathe-matical modification which considers the area of the outside region and the distance from the cluster-heads in the outside to the sink ... cluster-heads and the sink node set up TDMA schedules for each node in their respective clusters and for the cluster-heads, respec-tively Then, the cluster-heads and the sink node distri-bute the schedules
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article High-Quality Time Stretch and Pitch Shift Effects for Speech and Audio Using the Instantaneous Harmonic Analysis" pdf
... analysis shown The frequency contour of the harmonic component can be covered by the filter band pass specified by the centre c(n) and the bandwidth 2F k Δ. analysis frame providing narrow-band filtering ... (15) and (18) at the instant that corresponds to the centre of the frame the energy peaks are located, the final sinusoidal parameters (amplitude, frequency, and phase) can be calculated using ... the difference between source and estimated harmonic parts) The signals were analyzed using the proposed technique and the same frame length was used (64 ms) and the same window function (Hamming
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article On the Information Rate of Single-Carrier FDMA Using Linear Frequency Domain Equalization and Its Application for 3GPP-LTE Uplink" doc
... statement implies using the same sub-carriers to convey information in both systems Therefore, SC-FDMA and OFDMA are the same regarding the rate if they both use the same sub-carrier and the same corresponding ... subcarriers for some time slots and less for the others, where the latter happens in the smaller bandwidth system with less frequency diversity On the other hand, in the OFDMA system, transmit power ... in the OFDMA system and then show the sum rate relationship between OFDMA and SC-FDMA We assume in the uplink that the users’ channels are perfectly measured by the base station (BS), where the
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article 3D Model Search and Retrieval Using the Spherical Trace Transform" pptx
... of the model The threeshape histograms used are the moment of inertia about the axis, the average distance from the surface to the axis, and the variance of the distance from the surface to the ... moments, the Polar wavelet transform, the Polar-Fourier transform, and the HU moments out-perform or are competitive with the other known state-of-the-art methods.Figure 4(b)illustrates the results using ... modelA from the descriptor vector D A1 of the modelA which also belongs toC, and d jis theL1-distance of the de-scriptor vector DA1of the modelA from the descriptor vec-tor DA1 of the modelA
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20
designing and using the concept map in teaching the part of genetics” in order to contribute to improvement of the teaching quality of biology subject of 12 grade
... review on the design and use of the concept maps in teaching Biology 1.1.1 The formation and development of the concept in teaching Biology 1.1.1.1 The concept * The definition of the concept: ... teachers and for students to design and use theconcept maps At the same time, it is considered as reference examples for thedesign of the concept maps of other parts of biological subject.9 The structure ... structure of the dissertation Besides the parts of introduction and conclusion, the main contents ofthe dissertation is presented in 3 chapters Chapter 1: Theoretical andpractical foundation of the design
Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 14:39
Báo cáo vật lý: "The Removal of Basic and Reactive Dyes Using Quartenised Sugar Cane Bagasse" potx
... to the single dye system At an acidic pH condition, the hydroxyl and carboxyl groups on the surface of the sugar cane bagasse are protonated and they inhibit the binding of the BB3 dye cation The ... Effect of the pH Figure 2 shows the effect of the initial pH of the dye solutions towards the adsorption of BB3 and RO16 by QSB in both single and binary dye solutions The pH value of the solution ... sorbate.18 3.4 Sorption Isotherms The sorption isotherms of BB3 and RO16 were analysed using the Langmuir and Freundlich equations The Langmuir equation is based on the assumption that maximum
Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 14:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Simulated soil CO2 efflux and net ecosystem exchange in a 70-year-old Belgian Scots pine stand using the process model SECRETS" pps
... relation to each other and with respect to the biochem-ical influences and C and N inputs We had reasonably good estimates of surface and soil C, except for the solu-ble C pool and the microbial ... BIOMASS (maintenance respiration and water bal-ance), and coded the sun/shade model (photosynthesis; modified for forest species), and the GRASSLAND DYNAMICS (soil carbon and nitrogen) models In this ... production, and tissue construction respiration were very similar between 1997 and 1998 We therefore aver-aged them over the two years for both intervals of uncer-tainty and the base estimates These
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:21
Báo cáo y học: "Assessing post-traumatic stress disorder in South African adolescents: using the child and adolescent trauma survey (CATS) as a screening tool" docx
... Findings The K-SADS and CATS yield different information about the level and type of trauma exposure, therefore research- ers and clinicians should be cautious when substituting one for the other. The ... 'current'. Furthermore, only the PTSD and depression sections of the K-SADS-PL were administered. The screen interview and diagnostic supplement format is unique to the K-SADS-PL and greatly facilitates ... differences in the rates of trauma exposure and PTSD on the K-SADS and CATS, a cut- off value of 15 on the CATS maximized both the number of true positives and true negatives with PTSD. The CATS also
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 21:20
Báo cáo y học: "A critical appraisal of guidelines for the management of knee osteoarthritis using Appraisal of Guidelines Research and Evaluation criteria" doc
... none of the guidelines were strongly recommended The Ottawa Panel guideline, the CCC guideline, the EULAR guideline and the ICSI guideline were recommended, while the AAOS guideline and the Schnitzer/ ... safety The present review had the following objectives: to summarize the recommendations of existing guidelines on knee osteoar-thritis; and to assess the quality of the guidelines using the AGREE ... reviewed the guideline that was assigned to their group, using the AGREE instrument Each group then met on two separate occasions with electronic and telephone exchanges between the meetings At the
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:22
Báo cáo y học: "Measuring the impact of apnea and obesity on circadian activity patterns using functional linear modeling of actigraphy data" pps
... bottom, with the time of day indicated on the X and the height of the spike indicating the raw activity level on the Y axis. The plot (b) shows the activity averaged at each minute over the 5 days ... in the morning and low activity in the afternoon, and another group has a reversed pattern with the same magnitude of activity, low activity in the morning and high activity in the afternoon, their ... programming and reviewed the manuscript. JD developed theoretical mathematical basis for the analysis and wrote section of the manuscript. JM and CT acted as clinical coordinators, entered the data,
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:20
Báo cáo y học: "Cytokine & chemokine response in the lungs, pleural fluid and serum in thoracic surgery using one-lung ventilatio" pps
... samples were taken in a standardized way The tubes were clamped close to the chest and the collection system Then the pleural fluid was aspirated from the tube using a standard 20 gauge needle All ... In the pleural fluid, IL-6, IL-1RA and GROα increased Similar to the blood, the peak occurred on day one, but the increase was already detectable at the end of the surgery The levels in the ... the differences between the median and mean values In contrast, in the pleural fluid and the blood the inter-patient variability was less pronounced for IL-6 and IL-1RA, and no variability occurred
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 03:20