the viscous contribution to the normal stress

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Identification of differentially expressed genes of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas exposed to prolonged thermal stress docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Identification of differentially expressed genes of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas exposed to prolonged thermal stress docx

... assisting the folding of cytoskeletal proteins that are actively synthesized and ⁄ or renatured under these conditions The upregulation of all of these chaperones confirms the severity of the thermal stress ... exposed to a temperature slightly above the upper natural water temperature in the area Our study is the first to apply an overall genomic approach to the study of the response of C gigas to prolonged ... synthesized in the gills and mantle of C gigas [26] The expression level of the constitutive forms increases after thermal stress, whereas the inducible one is expressed only after exposure to...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A genetic screen identifies mutations in the yeastWAR1 gene, linking transcription factor phosphorylation to weak-acid stress adaptation docx

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: A genetic screen identifies mutations in the yeastWAR1 gene, linking transcription factor phosphorylation to weak-acid stress adaptation docx

... et al membrane In the cytoplasm, weak acids encounter a more neutral pH, causing their dissociation into acid anions and protons The protons lead to cytoplasmic acidification, thereby inhibiting ... that the mutations prevent normal modification of the transcription factor rather than indirect effects, which N ar w -42 ar 1Δ War1-42p localizes to the nucleus but is unable to bind to the WARE ... position +8 The EcoRV–HindIII fragment was then cloned into the vector YIp357 [38], yielding plasmid pCS12Z-I The correct sequence of the insert was verified by DNA sequencing To construct the strain...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 00:20

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Tài liệu REPORT BY THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL ON THE UNITED NATIONS DECADE OF EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: INTERNATIONAL IMPLEMENTATION SCHEME AND UNESCO’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECADE doc

Tài liệu REPORT BY THE DIRECTOR-GENERAL ON THE UNITED NATIONS DECADE OF EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: INTERNATIONAL IMPLEMENTATION SCHEME AND UNESCO’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DECADE doc

... will largely affect the success of national responses to the DESD The most crucial element to the Decade’s success is the scope of the human resources brought together, including these enthusiastic ... in the field, before it was submitted, in July 2004, to the High-Level Panel on the Decade, which advises the DirectorGeneral of UNESCO on this topic It was presented at the 59th session of the ... Invites the Director-General to take all necessary measures to further ensure UNESCO’s response to United Nations General Assembly resolutions 57/254, 58/219 and 59/237; Further invites the Director-General...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 17:20

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The platelet contribution to cancer progression pot

The platelet contribution to cancer progression pot

... [87,90] The involvement of the integrin receptor GPIba in tumor metastasis, on the other hand, has been more difficult to define [59,86,91,92] Recently, the GPVI surface receptor, a member of the immunoglobulin ... progression, the platelet contribution to the tumor-stromal interaction and the contribution of platelets to inflammation and its subsequent role in malignancy progression are just several examples of these ... of von Willebrand factor; anchors platelet to subendothelium GPVI Platelet adhesion to collagen Not studied to date P-selectin P2Y receptors Mediates plateletleukocyte tethering; triggers leukocyte...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

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A further contribution to the study of the mortuary customs of the North American Indians docx

A further contribution to the study of the mortuary customs of the North American Indians docx

... the Flesh off from the Bones as clean as possible, leaving the Sinews fastned to the Bones, that they may preserve the Joints together; then they dry the Bones in the Sun, and put them into the ... thereby they will have good luck in their family so long as they continue to so It is a custom with the men when they smoke to offer the pipe to the ghost, at the same time asking it to confer ... scraping the flesh from off the bones, they dry the same upon hurdells into ashes, which they put into little potts (like the anncyent urnes): the annathomy of the bones they bind together or...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 13:20

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A Forgotten Empire: Vijayanagar; A Contribution to the History of India doc

A Forgotten Empire: Vijayanagar; A Contribution to the History of India doc

... Vijayanagar, there must be added to this by the impartial recorder the dislike of the inhabitants to the violence and despotism of the Viceroys and to the uncompromising intolerance of the Jesuit Fathers, ... probably be not far from the truth The history of "Togao Mamede" so far is the history of Muhammad Taghlaq Then as to the extraordinary stories told of him True or not, they apply to that sovereign ... commanded the Bramins to deliver every day to the troops discourses on the meritoriousness of slaughtering the mahummedans, in order to excite zeal for expelling them He ordered them to describe the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 23:21

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báo cáo hóa học:" Daily physical activity and its contribution to the health-related quality of life of ambulatory individuals with chronic stroke" pot

báo cáo hóa học:" Daily physical activity and its contribution to the health-related quality of life of ambulatory individuals with chronic stroke" pot

... Thus, the aims of our study were 1) to determine the contribution of daily PA to the HRQL of individuals with chronic stroke living in the community and 2) to assess the relationship between the ... order to determine the contribution of PA (independent variable) to the Physical Composite Score of HRQL (dependent variable), we first controlled for the level of the motor impairment of the lower ... needed, individuals were allowed to slow down or sit to take a break but the stopwatch was not stopped The number of meters walked within the six minutes was recorded; further distance walked indicated...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Visual Contribution to Speech Perception: Measuring the Intelligibility of Animated Talking Heads" doc

Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Visual Contribution to Speech Perception: Measuring the Intelligibility of Animated Talking Heads" doc

... Cv is the visual contribution of the synthetic talker relar tive to that of a natural talker For Cv , the value should be read as the visual contribution of the synthetic face compared to the natural ... compared to the auditory condition to give an invariant measure across noise levels At the minimum, we would expect that the measure has to take into account not only the information in the auditory ... (FLMP) can be used to assess the visual contribution to speech perception and therefore provide a measure of the relative visual contribution of the synthetic face relative to the natural (see...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

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Báo cáo sinh học: "Dynamic rerouting of the carbohydrate flux is key to counteracting oxidative stress" pot

Báo cáo sinh học: "Dynamic rerouting of the carbohydrate flux is key to counteracting oxidative stress" pot

... cellular switch to reroute the metabolic flux from glycolysis to the PPP under oxidative stress conditions, we set out to develop a mathematical model that describes the dynamic behavior of the metabolic ... changed to 100% B and stayed there for Finally the mobilephase composition was changed to 100% A for to reload the column with ion-pairs The flow rate was set to ml/min and was split post-column into ... oxidative stress by elevating the metabolic flux of the PPP (Figure 2a) To test this assumption, we aimed to genetically target the first two steps of the PPP As indicated in Figure 2a, the rate-limiting...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Contribution to the knowledge of Clethrionomys glareolus populations in forests of managed landscape in Southern Moravia (Czech Republic)" pot

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Contribution to the knowledge of Clethrionomys glareolus populations in forests of managed landscape in Southern Moravia (Czech Republic)" pot

... difficult factor to consider in relation to the mammalian population regulation without taking into account its interactions with the behaviour and abundance of the prey population As the Cg is ... intervals five times a year in the years 2000–2005 Each catch took three trap-nights The trapped individuals were dissected in a laboratory They were classified according to the species, body size, ... In the HL forest the amount of food supply in the form of oak mast was the highest (208 g/m2) in contrast to RB (69 g/m2), but in RB additional food was given to pheasants and roe deer during the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 03:22

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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Contribution to the knowledge of Apodemus sylvaticus populations in forests of the managed landscape of southern Moravia (Czech Republic)" potx

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Contribution to the knowledge of Apodemus sylvaticus populations in forests of the managed landscape of southern Moravia (Czech Republic)" potx

... to damage to forest stands In the present paper, the population dynamics of As is described in larger forest complexes of southern Moravia depending on the biotope and food supply including the ... and the average amount of mast was determined The plots were selected randomly in the oak stand and the number of acorns was determined on each of the plots The acorns were then hulled and the ... plots throughout the research The trapped individuals were dissected in a laboratory They were classified according to the species, body size, sex, and sex condition In this material the population...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 03:22

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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: " A contribution to the properties of combined plywood materials" ppsx

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: " A contribution to the properties of combined plywood materials" ppsx

... calculated as the quotient of bending moment M at maximal loading of the sample Fmax to the moment of its integral profile The loading force acts with constant feed speed in the process of testing The ... consists in the loading of a sample that is suspended on two supports whereas the single loading interacts in the middle of sample (Figs and 5) During the test the width and thickness of the sample, ... Deflection in the middle of the sample (under the loading head) is measured to the nearest 0.1 mm This value is plotted in a diagram with corresponding loading measured with 1% exactness The materials...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 04:20

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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "A contribution to the resistance of combined plywood materials to abrasion" potx

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "A contribution to the resistance of combined plywood materials to abrasion" potx

... paper from the same batch that was approved by the last calibration The disks are placed into the apparatus and the revolution counter is set to zero The first test specimen is fixed into the holder ... necessary to carry out the working of the lower side of the test specimen The principle of tests The ability of the board decorative surface layer to resist abrasion down to the board base is determined ... thickness, the lower side has to be worked in parallel with the specimen level (Fig 2) The specimen height has to correspond to requirements of a testing machine If the testing machine does not allow to...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 10:21

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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Attraction of the Japanese pine sawyer, Monochamus alternatus, to volatiles from stressed host in China" potx

Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Attraction of the Japanese pine sawyer, Monochamus alternatus, to volatiles from stressed host in China" potx

... more attractive to M alternatus (Tab II) There were no significant differences in trap catches between the other three terpenes, and they caught less than half the number of beetles as the (+)-α-pinene ... well as the effects of different release rates of these attractants should assist in the development of effective lures All of the beetles attracted by these monoterpenes were adults in the oviposition ... female beetles were gravid Moreover, all of the combinations of the four compounds failed to attract the adults in their preoviposition state Adults of the subfamily Lamiinae in family Cerambycidae...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 16:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: " Taxonomical impact of morphological variation in Quercus robur and Q petraea: a contribution to the hybrid controversy" pps

Báo cáo khoa học: " Taxonomical impact of morphological variation in Quercus robur and Q petraea: a contribution to the hybrid controversy" pps

... attributed to hybridization, and which part to the variation of the ’pure’ species Since these designations have been arrived at by different means it is not surprising that the results vary The aim ... small overlap and therefore have more diagnostic value er, the problem remains, where to draw the species and the intermediate status By defining subjectively the values limits of the between -1.50 ... gene exchange between the oaks The morphology of the trees in each of the two groups (1 and 2) is so similar that within them no distinct subunits can be detected in either the dendrogram (cluster...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 19:21

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Báo cáo y học: "NOS2 polymorphisms associated with the susceptibility to pulmonary arterial hypertension with systemic sclerosis: contribution to the transcriptional activity" pdf

Báo cáo y học: "NOS2 polymorphisms associated with the susceptibility to pulmonary arterial hypertension with systemic sclerosis: contribution to the transcriptional activity" pdf

... polymorphisms We entered the genotype data into the PENHAPLO computer program, developed by Ito and coworkers [36], to estimate haplotype frequency in the population and to calculate the posterior probability ... Therapy Vol No Kawaguchi et al Figure A schematic construct of the promoterless pGL3-basic vector The luciferase vector (pGL3) was inserted with variable numbers of CCTTT repeats vector and the ... In the case of the same number of CCTTT repeats, the relative luciferase activity was higher in vectors that included the promoter region with allele T at 1,026 than in vectors that included the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:22

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báo cáo khoa học: " Characterization and analysis of the cotton cyclopropane fatty acid synthase family and their contribution to cyclopropane fatty acid synthesis" pot

báo cáo khoa học: " Characterization and analysis of the cotton cyclopropane fatty acid synthase family and their contribution to cyclopropane fatty acid synthesis" pot

... GhCPS2 The cotton CPSs have two enzymatic domains as reported for the Sterculia CPS [8]; the carboxy terminus encodes the CPS domain and catalyzes the synthesis of dihydrosterculate while the amino ... in the seed Expression of GhCPS1 and in yeast demonstrates their physiological activity To test whether the identified GhCPSs have enzymatic activity, the genes were cloned into pYES2 vector ... to speculate on the origin of the cyclopropane synthases that contain the oxidase domain at the N-terminus The oxidase gene and CPS gene are located adjacent to one another in the genomes of Agrobacterium...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 11:20

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Báo cáo y học: "Comment on and reply to "Analysis of variation of amplitudes in cell cycle gene expression" by Liu, Gaido and Wolfinger: On the analysis of gene expression during the normal, eukaryotic, cell cycle" docx

Báo cáo y học: "Comment on and reply to "Analysis of variation of amplitudes in cell cycle gene expression" by Liu, Gaido and Wolfinger: On the analysis of gene expression during the normal, eukaryotic, cell cycle" docx

... then it is a good experiment The problem is whether the methods of Whitfield et al lead to an understanding of what happens in the normal, unperturbed cell Theory says they are not synchronized ... inconsistent with the proposal that the cells are synchronized The flow cytometric data on DNA contents during growth of the arrested cells shows the cells are not synchronized The DNA patterns ... content, which goes down to 2N and back to 4N and never repeats the 8N In between the start and the end there is no systematic variation of cells through G1, S and G2 In summary, the work of Whitfield...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20

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SIGNALING MECHANISMS THAT SUPPRESS THE ANABOLIC RESPONSE OF OSTEOBLASTS AND OSTEOCYTES TO FLUID SHEAR STRESS

SIGNALING MECHANISMS THAT SUPPRESS THE ANABOLIC RESPONSE OF OSTEOBLASTS AND OSTEOCYTES TO FLUID SHEAR STRESS

... signals There are two components to spectral   33   bleedthrough The first is the direct excitation of the acceptor at the wavelength used to excite the donor (acceptor cross talk) The second is the ... function to limit the anabolic response of bone cells to fluid shear stress through the suppression of anabolic bone gene expression Taken together, these data support the hypothesis that “STOP” ... similarly to fluid shear stress induced by either the oscillatory pump or the orbital platform shaker (Young et al., 2011) In summary, while the oscillatory pump produces oscillatory fluid flow and the...

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 11:45

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