the short and long term consequences of natural disasters

... the short and long term For the short-term analysis, we collected data of the operation time, blood loss, number of patients requiring blood transfusion, number of harvested lymph nodes, time of ... in all, of which 3,509 had performed LCS and 3,048 had OCS The results of the short and long term are shown in Figs.1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17, and18, respectively, and the data ... long-term outcomes were selected to have been done meta-analysis And the factors of 3 and 5 years following up period below were concluded to evaluate the long-term results of LCS Materials and

Ngày tải lên: 22/08/2021, 16:40

... IL-6 (D) short-term exposure to PM2.5and IL-8 (E) short-term exposure to PM2.5andfibrinogen (F) long-term exposure to PM2.5andfibrinogen (G) short-term exposure to PM10andfibrinogen (H) long-term exposure ... summarized and quantitatively analyzed the existed studies, which could provide healthcare professionals and re-searchers with a comprehensive overview of the effect of short-term and long-short-term ... al., Fig 2 Risk of bias rating for each study Trang 6Fig 3 Forest plot of the meta-analysis: (A) short-term expose to PM2.5and TNF-a(B) short-term exposure to PM2.5and IL-6 (C) short-term exposure

Ngày tải lên: 08/12/2022, 16:01

... teases out the difference between the short-run and the long-run effects The coefficientδ1captures the short-run effect of debt relief that is received between the decision point and the completion ... percent in the short run and by 5.79 percent in the long run Including the three years leading up to the decision point in the analysis does not change the short-run and long-run effects There is ... under the MDRI To account for the distinctions between the period after the decision point– the short-run effect – and the period after the completion point – the long-run effect– we estimate the

Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2020, 04:07

... able of self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation and the equilibrium between these two events determines the stem cell fate and their roles in the human body [1] They can be isolated and ... cell-based therapy since their isolation is minimally invasive and because they are abundant and rapid in proliferation On the other hand, in the human body, these cells, as well as all other adult ... triplicate) H2O2 was used at the final concentrations of 100, 150, 200 and 400 µM for 1 and 2 h, and the assay was performed after 24, 48 and 72 h from the termination of the stimuli At each experimental

Ngày tải lên: 15/01/2020, 02:05

... different heights of rectal cancer [10–13] Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of tumor location on short- and long-term outcomes of rectal cancer after laparoscopic ... although the level of rectal cancer affected the use of NAT and R0 resection rate, it did not affect recurrence rate and long-term survival In our matched cohort, the pathological TNM stage of LRC and ... cases of APR, 24 cases of ELAPE and 3 cases of Hartmann’s procedure were performed in the LRC group, while 2 cases of APR, 1 case of ELAPE and 1 case of Hartmann’s procedure were performed in the

Ngày tải lên: 19/09/2020, 22:11

... Pevion (Switzerland) and synthetized at Bachem (Switzerland); during the synthesis of P467 and P647, the Cysteine (C) of P6 was replaced by‘SLP’ or ‘S’, respectively, as underlined In the immunization ... and methods The sera were diluted 1/100 Trang 7significant difference between the decline rate of theresponses was found (data not shown), the results indi-cate the long term immunogenicity of ... cell epitope mapping of the hybrid peptide P467 a The positions of the single B cell epitope peptides P4, P6 and P7 are indicated under the sequence of the hybrid peptide P467 The amino acids SLP,

Ngày tải lên: 20/09/2020, 01:22

... well [12,30,31] further impelling decline of CO2assimilation The structure and function of the water transport system govern the productivity and survival of land plants because the vascular architecture ... characteristics between the treatments recorded on intact branches in the morning (Table 2) reflect co-effects of the air humidifica-tion and long-term soil water deficit The responses of gL and KLto variation ... study to broaden the understanding of the ability of trees to acclimate with the increasing atmospheric humidity predicted for northern Europe Results Effects of air humidification and rapidly-imposed

Ngày tải lên: 27/05/2020, 01:31

... to examine the structure and morphology of the two differently sized types of QDs (Figure 3) HRTEM images of the different sized QDs show the highly crystalline nature of both the gel and non-gel ... expected for the (111) plane of cubic zinc blend CdTe [50] We have previously shown that although the pre-sence of gelatine during the synthesis of the QDs can influence the rate of QD growth and QY ... degradation of the QDs without the presence of the PC12 cells, we carried out a number of experiments to analyse the effect of co-incu-bating the QDs with only the cell culture medium (Figure 5 and 6)

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22

... brothels’ or in private homes of their pimps or agents Figure 2 2 Brothels in Singapore Front of a brothel The interior of a brothel Back alley of a brothel where clients gather A room in the ... an infected person; (ii) the mean rate of change of sexual partners, and (iii) the average duration of infectiousness of the person with the disease Each of these determinants is significantly ... 65% and 78% after implementation of a condom promotion program In view of the high prevalence of HIV and STIs among sex workers, their sheer number of partners, and the possibility that the minority

Ngày tải lên: 17/09/2015, 17:20

... intention in both the short and long term However, the time periods considered in Jang and Fang’s work and in the present study are different, because they understand the short term as an annual ... of the short term revisit intention The main contributions of the present work are concerned with the consideration of temporal issues in the research of revisit intention, and the analysis of ... modeling. Findings – The results show that there are relevant differences in the antecedents of holiday destination revisit intentions in the short and long term The main determinants of the intention

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2016, 22:23

... on the assumption of the law of one price, the prices of exports and imports are determined by the law of one price in the international market The WPI itself possesses greater proportion of ... of balance of payment The balance of payment account of a country is a record of the flows of payment between the residents and the rest of the world in a given period Entries in the account ... trade of the country with other nations, the capital account records the volume of capital flowing in and out the country Because the balance of payment itemizes all the factors behind the demand

Ngày tải lên: 07/04/2017, 15:22

... symptoms, which might be the result of the small size of this group in this study On the other hand, it could be that bully–victims have another reaction pattern than the other bullying involvement ... on one or more of the three items within the last 6 months at either T1 or T2 Aggres-sive toward others (n  =  87, 42.5  % females): Reports of “very true or often true” within the past 6  months ... assessed with the ASR—Adult Self-Report [36], which in the ASEBA system is the adult extension of the YSR addressing behavioral, emotional, and social problems, using the same response options The ASR

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:09

... regarding short-term weight-loss, whilst little is known both on the long-term effects of this treatment and the delong-terminants of successful weight-loss and subsequent weight maintenance The purpose ... purpose of this study is to evaluate the short, middle and long-term effects of an inpatient weight-loss program for children and adolescents and to investigate the likely determinants of weight ... Braet and van Winckel is the only one with a follow-up period of more than 3 years from the start of the inter-vention, however, they have not carried out blood ana-lyses and the sample size of their

Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2020, 00:18

... impacts from the ashfall and ash storms resulted in evacuations out of the area in the short and long term The following types of responses were identified from interviews: • Short- term (

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20

... data, wrote the manuscript in draft BED -Undertook all of the statistical analysis and contributed to several drafts of the paper RID Helped in data collection and tabulation and provision of data ... - Collection of data, wrote the manuscript in draft SKK -Contributed to drafts of the manuscript SS - Supervised and assisted in all of the statistical analysis KID - Conceived of the idea, participated ... participated in its design and wrote and supervised several drafts of the manuscript All authors have read and approve of the final manuscript Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 03:22

... Here they change/switch the expression pattern of Ig from IgD and IgM to IgG, IgA and IgE The switch of Ig classes indicates the formation of antigen-specific memory B cells By the expression of ... representative plot of short- term and treatment changes of the B cell expression of CD27 and IgD on B cells in bone marrow from patients with rheumatoid arthritis receiving rituximab long- term rheumatoid ... Research & Therapy Vol 11 No Rehnberg et al Figure from RA patients receiving rituximab treatment A representative plot of short- term and long- term changes of the B cell expression of CD38 in...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:22

... differences between the intervention and control group at the start of the trial Analyses were performed separately for short term (one year follow up) and long term (two years follow up) and differences ... about the goals and structure of the project The participating teams each had to pay a fee of €23.750 Euro to cover project management costs Start Kick-off Before the kick-off meeting, the participating ... divided by the number of items within that section The overall score was derived linearly: the average scores of each section were summed, and then divided by the number of sections Page of 10 follow...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:23

... logarithm of size and the natural logarithm of book-to-market The size of the acquiring firm is computed with the stock price and the number of shares outstanding at year-end Loughran and Vijh ... explain long- term returns are obtained by regressing, each year, the one-year buy -and- hold returns on the natural logarithm of size and the natural logarithm of book-to-market The regression size and ... 85% and 115% of the size at T-1 of the sample firm Finally, from this set of firms, we choose at T-1 the firm with a book-to-market ratio between 85% and 115% of the book-tomarket ratio of the...

Ngày tải lên: 30/09/2015, 16:58

... examine the endothelial cell biology of the mouse, and will accelerate the molecular and cellular analysis of ECs and their heterogeneity in various vascular beds 1994 Construction of the transgene ... signal sequence of the Pgk gene, and a portion of the multiple cloning site of pMCS5 XhoI–EcoRI-digested tsA58T Ag cDNA was blunted and cloned into the SwaI site of pCGX, and the direction was ... has accelerated the understanding of genetic mechanisms of endothelial development and functions However, further analyses of vascular phenotypes in vivo have been hampered by the complicated...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 17:20