... p 33) Another striking feature of the transition was that the fall in the official GDP coincided with the rise of an informal economy If the latter were included into the accounting of GDP that ... investment in education in these post-communist countries The first chapter analyzes the determinants of economic growth in these countries and focuses on the role of investment in education in the ... communist ideology In order to fulfill these goals, the communist leadership early on recognized the important role of education in the process of indoctrination and in the formation of these new communist
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20
... writings but both assert that what they find in that art can be generalized for what is "art" in the others as well The essence of painting, they maintain, are the plastic elements in ... most of which are, when we describe things as works of art I shall call these the "criteria of recognition" of works of art All of these have served as the defining criteria of the individual ... formula: In an age in which literary and representational elements have become paramount in painting, return to the plastic ones since these are indigenous to painting Thus, the role of the theory
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 17:20
The Role of Probiotics in the Poultry Industry doc
... normal inhabitant of the gut, and it must be able to adhere to the intestinal epithelium to overcome potential hurdles, such as the low pH of the stomach, the presence of bile acids in the intestines, ... strains of Lactobacillus spp and Streptococcus faecium) resulted in significantly higher carbohydrase enzyme activities in the small intestine of piglets The lactobacilli colonizing the intestine ... increased (P<0.05) the levels of amylase after 40 d of feeding [65] This result is similar to the finding of Collington et al [81], who reported that inclusion of a probiotic (a mixture of
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 09:20
The role of pictures in improving health communication: A review of research on attention, comprehension, recall, and adherence doc
... mean-ingless Readers may then use the picture to guess the intended meaning, often incorrectly, and think that they understand the message, thereby interfering with their comprehension They also ... a video tape of animated cartoons explaining the need for a polio vaccine The information contained in the videotape was the same as in the leaflet Both versions were available in English and ... of instructions about a medicine including how many pills to take at a time and when to take the pills One of the instruction sets was just words and the other was words plus a drawing that integrated
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 21:20
Beyond Remittances: The Role of Diaspora in Poverty Reduction in their Countries of Origin pptx
... even the major player, in attracting Diaspora investors Writing of investment from Taiwan into mainland China, Hsing makes the point that the partners to the overseas Chinese investors in many ... potential investors on the state of various industries in India and profile of industrial projects soliciting investment The focus of debate in India about the Diaspora’s contribution to the country’s ... Engagement in Countries of Origin The dense web of ties between Diaspora and country of origin is, in the overwhelming majority of cases, the creation of individuals and groups acting on their own initiative,
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20
The Role of Districts in Fostering Instructional Improvement pptx
... on the impact of the IFL on district instructional reformefforts and the factors influencing the effectiveness of the partner-ships The final chapter summarizes the overarching findings of thestudy ... had varyingdegrees of success in attaining the intermediate reform goals (i.e.,outcomes expected to ultimately contribute to improved teaching andlearning) Our findings in the four areas of reform ... im-In examining the IFL role in supporting district work in the fourareas of instructional reform, we found that the strongest reportedcontributions of IFL were to systemwide efforts to build the
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo khoa học: New evidence for the role of calcium in the glycosidase reaction of GH43 arabinanases pot
... distribution of BsArb43B in the proximity of the active site Arabinotriose in the binding cleft is represented using sticks (B) Detailed view of the binding cleft with arabinotri-ose (C) Details of the ... and the C-terminal domain or between the hair-pin that joins blades IV and V and the C-terminal domain (Fig 1 and Table S1) The apolar interactions in the interface between the two domains include ... longer in the exo-ABN (CjArb43A) and blocks one of the ends of the binding cleft (Fig 5) In fact, in the structure of the exo-ABN complex with arabinohexose [15], this loop makes the reducing end of
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo khoa học: The role of Tyr71 in Streptomyces trypsin on the recognition mechanism of structural protein substrates ppt
... equivalent in nin-hydrin colour to 1.0 lmol of leucine in 5 h at pH 7.4 at 37 C in the presence of CaCl2 Data are expressed as the mean ± SD of three independent experiments (C) The ratio of hydrolytic ... specificity of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase and adenylate kinase has been reported recently [34,35] Moreover, the 60-loop of thrombin lining the upper rim of the active site entrance is rearranged by binding ... promote the binding of the acidic surface of collagens to the basic surface charged region of the enzyme Studies are underway using surface plasmon resonance analysis to determine the role of residue
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: The role of DYRK1A in neurodegenerative diseases docx
... be the main cause of the early onset of brain b-amyloi-dosis in people with DS Overexpression of APP has been associated with an increase in Ab 42 levels in the brains of fetuses with trisomy of ... DYRK1A-stimulated, several-fold increase in the rate of tau protein phosphorylation by GSK-3b [20,43]; the several-fold increase in the number of DYRK1A-positive NFTs in the brains of people with DS⁄ AD ... degeneration is the leading cause of neuronal death and dementia in DS⁄ AD and AD The multipathway involvement of DYRK1A in neuro-fibrillary degeneration indicates that therapeutic inhibi-tion of
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 16:21
The Role of Deployments in Competency Development - Experience from Prince Sultan Air Base and Eskan Village in Saudi Arabia potx
... within the preceding 12 months Respondents selected from a list of settings all those settings in which they learned a specific competency or skill They then indicated the single “best” learning ... learning environment • Determine whether officers and enlisted personnel differ in their perception of learning environments We adopted the three research goals above regarding the learning ... responses of the officers differed significantly from those of the enlisted personnel For the remaining 26 competencies and skills, there was no significant difference between the pattern of officer
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 01:20
The Role Of Exhibitions In The Marketing Mix pot
... today's development of the exhibition industry were established by the end of the last century ● The breakdown of the communist system and the resulting transformation of the former centrally ... Significance of ExhibitionsSpin-off Effect The benefit of trade fairs is not only restricted to the direct participants The spin-off effects also include the indirectly related players ● first, the authorities ... 10 Then you get the amount of money that is directly, indirectly and induced spent in the region. In this way other enterprises, private persons, the region, state or the city profit from the
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:21
The role of poultry in peoples livelihoods in Uganda pot
... smallholder assets, the process of controlling them can also inflict damage The death or culling of large numbers of birds of indigenous breeds runs the risk of irrevocably losing an important genetic resource ... it should be incorporate into the National Development Plan – NDP, as well as including it in the sector investment plan of MAAIF Finally, there should be an increased investment in research and ... presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 21:20
Working PaPer SerieS no 967 / november 2008: Central bank miSPerCePtions and the role of money in interest rate rules pptx
... similar to the baseline case discussed in the paper concerning the success of cross-checking in offsetting the inflationary bias due to persistent central bank misperceptions Of course, due to the response ... to maintaining the disinflationary stance implied by the policy with cross-checking for a finite number of periods, T , in the future In this case, the central bank is able to influence future inflation ... μf , for the case that the central bank sticks to the original estimate of the intercept, γ0 , in the money demand equation and never considers the possibility of a structural shift The lower
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20
THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT IN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT potx
... favoring the influx of unskilled labor Where the country was too poorto finance the banks required to finance industry, the state promoted the establishment offinancial intermediaries, invested in ... spread of the Industrial Revolution duringthe nineteenth century; and the development of developing countries during the Goldenera of economic development between the end of World War II and the ... Governments increased the supply ofdomestic finance by promoting the establishment of investment banks, the formation offinancial intermediaries, and, where necessary, direct finance of industrial
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21
Báo cáo khoa học: Nuclear actin and actin-binding proteins in the regulation of transcription and gene expression docx
... actin is associated with rDNA genes, and microinjection of anti-actin Ig into the nuclei of HeLa cells inhibits pre-rRNA synthesis in vivo [25,34] The interaction of NM1 with actin in the initiation ... actin-binding site located in the hnRNP U C-terminus and associate with the phosphorylated C-terminal domain of Pol II [43] Injection of a peptide acting as a competitive inhibitor of protein–protein ... ABPs in transcription regulation B Zheng et al Table Role of nuclear actin-binding proteins interacting with the androgen receptor AR, androgen receptor; LBD, ligand-binding domain Actin-binding...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 01:20
Báo cáo y học: "JNK pathway is involved in the inhibition of inflammatory target gene expression and NF-kappaB activation by melittin" ppsx
... significant in the inhibitory effect of Bee venom on the LPS-induced, and in the inhibitory effect of melittin on the SNP-induced NF-κB in THP-1 cells by 10 μM of SP600125 JNK inhibitor suppressed the inhibitory ... that the inhibitory effect of inflammatory gene expression is related with the inhibition of the DNA binding activity of NF-κB The therapeutic potential of the inhibition of NF-κB activity has been ... transcriptional regulation of LPS-induced iNOS and COX-2 expression via suppression of the activation of transcription factor NF-κB To investigate the involvement of MAP kinase pathway in the inhibitory effect...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 08:22
báo cáo khoa học: " Characterization of Vitis vinifera NPR1 homologs involved in the regulation of Pathogenesis-Related gene expression" ppsx
... Zinc finger (BTB/POZ) domain in the N-terminal and the Ankyrin Repeat Domain (ARD) in the middle of the protein Whereas AtNPR1 to AtNPR4 have been implicated in signalling of defense responses, AtNPR5 ... non-inducing conditions have not revealed an increase in the basal level of PR genes, indicating that AtNPR1 is essentially inactive in the absence of pathogen infection NPR1-overexpressing plants ... b Genoscope ling genes resulted in increased VvPR1 gene expression in both uninoculated and in P viticola inoculated leaves In inoculated tissues, the expected stimulation of PR1 expression by...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo y học: " The role of IFN-γ in regulation of IFN-γ-inducible protein 10 (IP-10) expression in lung epithelial cell and peripheral blood mononuclear cell co-cultures" potx
... [23] The present study focuses on the regulation of the IP-10 secretion The aim was to investigate the pathways of IP10 secretion in a in vitro system including the cell types most likely involved ... studies To further probe the signalling pathways involved in modulating IP-10 expression in the epithelial cell/PBMC co-cultures, we investigated the pharmacological effect of a number of signal ... previous studies have shown an inducible expression of IP-10 in a wide variety of tissues and cells under the influence of stimuli including interferons, interleukins, lipopolysaccharide, tumor...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:21
Circuit theory of finance and the role of incentives in financial sector reform
... profitability is declining The internalization of information within the same institution may thus enhance intra-circuit and inter-circuit stability by reducing the incentive to overfinancing The ... Creating a stronger investor base amounts to strengthening the circuit by completing the financial market structure of the economy, thus eliminating discontinuities in the transmission of information ... placing money with investment financial institutions in the capital market, and hold the remaining share in noninterest bearing, short-term bank deposits (eq 7) The share of savings going to the...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 09:33
The role of advertising in society
... categories of business-to-business advertising are industrial and professional advertising b.1 Industrial advertising Advertising targeted at individuals who buy or influence the purchase of industrial ... development of the industry also fosters the other industries in society, which contributes to the development of the economy as a whole In Vietnam, spending for advertising is rather lower than that in ... advertising industry Since the opening policy and law of foreign investment, advertising industry has seen remarkable changes The growth rate of advertising service is the highest in economy, in which...
Ngày tải lên: 16/04/2013, 11:05