... over the whole transmission Therefore, the pres-ence of these gains makes only sense in the quasi-static case whereas in the context of static channels they could be re-moved In this case, these ... both to the transmitter as well as to the receiver, which was also the case in the QF proto-col When the AF protocol is assumed at the relay, the optimum combiner in terms of raw BER is the MRC ... minimizing the MSE between the reconstructed signalxrdand the original source signalx, that is, D11 E[| xrd− x |2], by assuming the SNRs of the forward and backward channels are known to the relay The
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 00:20
... modify the es- timation of the mode amplitudes at the source. These phe- nomena will not affect the results of the proposed method as the theoretical mode amplitudes will be extrac ted by the same ... constant. In the case of a long HLA, the ex- pression (4) remains a valid approximation of the f − k transform. The energy is located on the dispersion curves (k r = k rm ) of the modes. At each frequency, ... homogeneity with the temporal fre- quency f , k is defined as a spatial frequency k = f/V 1 and is the inverse of the wavelength (for the sake of simplic- ity, k rm , the horizontal spatial frequency
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Permutation Correction in the Frequency Domain in Blind Separation of Speech Mixtures" ppt
... expressed in the fre- quency domain. Therefore, y i (t) aims at the reconstruction of the contribution of the ith source on the ith sensor. The SIR for y i (t) is then defined as the ratio of the power ... where the sources are permuted, the dispersion of the values D 1 ( f l , k) will be minimum. The minima can then detect the beginning and the end of a frequency block to per mute. Suppose that the ... assumptions. The frequency continuity of the unmixing filters is still used in the initialization of the diagonalization algorithm. Then, the paper introduces a new method based on the time-frequency
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article An Approach for Synthesis of Modulated M-Channel FIR Filter Banks Utilizing the Frequency-Response Masking Technique" ppt
... to be considered in the follow- ing section, but the result is that each of the analysis and synthesis FB then requires three modulation blocks. There- fore, we introduce in the next section modified ... (39), the implementation cost without the nonlin- ear optimization procedure for the overall FB (including the 4 The variable K G is assumed to be independent of L. 5 For the joint optimization, the ... given. Further, the total delay of the filter parts of the different FBs is given, as well as the number of distinct filter coefficients to optimize. When the number of channels is doubled, the transition
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20
Báo cáo y học: "Influence of sequence identity and unique breakpoints on the frequency of intersubtype HIV-1 recombination" pot
... nt's to the 5' end of the donor prevents transfer from the end of the donor and thus, limits transfer to the boxed region in the schematic diagram (Figure 2D). Approximately 50% of the minus ... from the lacZ- to the lacZ+ template (see Figure 2A). The intra-isolate frequency of recombina- tion ranged from 13.9 to 17.7% in this assay (Figure 3B). When the 115/89 pair was excluded from the ... transcription assay, the frequency of recombination with the intersubtype pairs generally ranged from 6–13.8%, with the exception of the A-115/D- 89 pair, which had a recombination frequency of 27%.
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 09:20
the xml standard slide
... top of the XML document /FitnessCenter/Member/Name "Start from the top of the XML document, go to the FitnessCenter element, from there go to the Member element, and from there go to the Name ... seenrestrictions and facets The simple type isbnType will be either • a 10-digit string (notice the pattern) • the token "TBD“ or the token "NA" Trang 33By inserting xsd:unique in the book element ... 45Extracting the Member NameTrang 46Extracting a Value from an XML Document, Navigating the XML Document – A slash at the beginning of the path indicates that it is an absolute path, starting from the
Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2014, 17:17
a guide to the hap standard humanitarian accountability and quality management
... companion to the HAP Humanitarian Accountability and Quality Management Standard (2007), the full text of which is attached as Annex 1. The Guide follows the structure and format of the HAP Standard ... Meeting the requirements of the HAP Standard The first part of the Guide examines each component of the Standard, explains why it is important, how an organisation can meet these requirements, and ... wishing to enhance their management systems and bring them up to a level that meets the HAP Standard 4. Quality and accountability initiatives 5. Acknowledgements. The Guide to the HAP Standard viii
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2014, 15:55
A systems biology approach to elucidating the frequency decoding mechanism governing differential mammalian gonadotropin subunit gene expression
... of the β-subunit genes, they aresuitable for investigating the molecular mechanisms governing the constitutive repression of these genes Furthermore, the presence of the GnRHR, together with other ... secretion However, increasing the frequency of GnRH pulses increases LHβ gene expression and the secretion of LH On the otherhand, lowering the GnRH frequency results in the decline of LHβ gene expression ... by the mistrust of others and the despair of a rejected thesis She acted as anangel commissioned by God, who appeared, and then disappeared - but who in the fewweeks that we shared life together,
Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 09:11
Thickness shear mode acoustic wave sensor in liquid and the frequency interference between laterally coupled channels
... demonstrated the relationship between the acoustic impedance and the fluid properties The close relation between the physical properties of the loading film and the measured impedance behaviors of the ... Organization of the Thesis Firstly, the literatures reviews on the theory and experiment development of quartz crystal microbalance are presented on chapter one, including the origination of the thesis ... symmetry, the application of the strain induces the distribution of the charge on the atoms and bonds comprising the crystal Consequently, the electric charge or voltage is induced in the crystal
Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 15:53
SEC interventions and the frequency and usefulness of non GAAP financial measures
... firms that disclose their non-GAAP measures before their GAAP numbers, in the cases when the non-GAAP value is higher. The only paper in the literature that studies how the frequency of non-GAAP financial ... all the items in the income statement) or in any other format, as long as the reader can follow the reconciliation from the nonGAAP financial measure to the most comparable GAAP number. Before the reconciliation ... provide the reader not only with a reconciliation (at the end of the press release, with the other financial statements), but also with an explanation of the adjustments made in the text of the press release.
Ngày tải lên: 30/09/2015, 16:44
THE FREQUENCY DOMAIN
... [2]). In the frequency domain, u represents the spatial frequency along the original image's x axis and v represents the spatial frequency along the y axis. In the center of the image u and v have their ... fully specify the sine and cosine components of an image. Remember that the frequency is dependent on the pixel location in the transform. The further from the origin it is, the higher the spatial frequency ... to filter in the frequency domain. Convolving two functions in the spatial domain is the same as multiplying their spectra in the frequency domain. The process of filtering in the frequency domain
Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2015, 17:26
The C++ Standard Template Library
... What is STL? The Standard Template Library provides a set of well structured generic C++ components that work together in a seamless way. –Alexander Stepanov & Meng Lee, The Standard Template ... Trang 1The C++ Standard Template LibraryDouglas C Schmidt d.schmidt@vanderbilt.edu Vanderbilt University www.dre.vanderbilt.edu/ ∼ schmidt/ (615) 343-8197 February 21, 2010 The C++ Standard ... of STL Containers • There are three types of containers – Sequential containers that arrange the data they contain in a linear manner ∗ Element order has nothing to do with their value ∗ Similar
Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2015, 18:04
AN1050 a technique to increase the frequency resolution of PICmicro® MCU PWM modules
... level that is proportional to the duty cycle Either way, the duty cycle of the PWM signal determines the level of system output while the frequency remains fixed The typical PICmicro® PWM module ... example, the frequency variation is used to control the impedance of an inductor (the ballast) in series with the lamp To keep the ballast inductor small (reducing cost and size), the switching frequency ... set the tmr2 to generate the desired frquency and 50% duty movlw b'00000100' ; prescale 0, postscale 0, tmr2 ON ; init the period value ; then init the FRACTIONAL divider for the demo ; clear the
Ngày tải lên: 11/01/2016, 16:37
BUILDING STRUCTURE PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION USING THE FREQUENCY DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION (FDD) METHOD NHẬN DẠNG các THÔNG số ĐỘNG lực học của tòa NHÀ BẰNG PHƯƠNG PHÁP FDD
... is the modal k damping of the k thmode, ω is the damped natural frequency of the dk th 2 Trang 3Where: ς is the critical damping of the k thk mode, ω is the undamped natural frequency k of the ... vibration motor and they are nearly the same to Figure 7 The Table 2 shows the parameters of the two mode shapes and stiffness per the floor in each mode are identified in the case used to create ... according to the pattern shear beam with identified modal parameters and the stiffness of the floors The stiffness is one of the main parameters controlling their seismic resistance.The studied
Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2016, 07:48
DSpace at VNU: Study on the frequency of heavy rainfall in Huong Khe district, Ha Tinh province
... is about 40mm lower than the theoretical rainfall, while the actual rainfall of the empirical P of 8.7% is about 80mm higher than the theoretical value, and that of the empirical P of 4.35% is ... and 72h rainfall, the empirical and theoretical frequency data are very close to each other for the P in the range of 8.7% to 30%, only empirical P of 4.35% is much far from theoretical one and ... corresponding to time of concentration of the basin and the design frequency used in the standard TCVN9845:2013 Ngo Le An (2016) [8] studied the details of change in the highest oneday rainfall (used
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2017, 23:04
Tài liệu USB in a Nutshell - Making Sense of the USB Standard ppt
... follows. The host will send the Setup token telling the function that the following packet is a Setup packet. The Address field will hold the address of the device the host is requesting the descriptor ... If the function receives the IN token with an error e.g. the PID doesn't match the inverted PID bits, then it ignores the packet. If the token was received correctly, the device can either ... drivers. The user simply plugs the device into the bus. The host will detect this addition, interrogate the newly inserted device and load the appropriate driver all in the time it takes the hourglass...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 00:15
Tài liệu New and improved Products in the FIBRO Standard Parts Catalogue 2008 docx
... dependable state of the art high performance systems from our standard range. We take complete responsibility for the complete project, starting with designing the solution concepts at the design phase, ... that the temperature of the measuring room at FIBRO is kept at 20ºC. Here the ne precision FIBRO products are measured after production before being released to the customer. FIBRO GmbH · Standard ... through production to the completed product. The test facilities themselves are also subject to stringent continuous testing. Only by setting itself such stringent standards can a company...
Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 20:20
Tài liệu The C++ Standard Library Second Edition pdf
... the general concepts and the utilities that the library uses. Then, I describe all the components, each in one or more chapters. The first compo- nent is the standard template library (STL). There ... by the intersection of all the features. Nobody was working as a full-time employee for the new C++ standard. The standard is not the result of a company with a big budget and a lot of time. Standards ... 50% of the first standard, and that increased to 65% in the second standard. (With C++11, the number of pages covering the library rose from about 350 to about 750 pages.) Note that the standard...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20
The Water Footprint Assessment Manual Setting the Global Standard docx
... The water footprint of a product = the sum of the water footprints of the process steps taken to produce the product (considering the whole production and supply chain). • The water footprint of a consumer = the sum of the water footprints of all products consumed by the consumer. • ... to the consumptive use of the run-o ow, in other words, the abstraction of run-o from the catchment insofar as it does not return to the catchment in the form of return ow. Figure3.1 The green and blue water footprint in relation to the water balance of a catchment area ... The water footprint of a consumer = the sum of the water footprints of all products consumed by the consumer. • The water footprint of a community = the sum of the water footprints of its members. • The water footprint of national consumption = the sum of the water footprints of its inhabitants. • ...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20
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