... analyze the above situation, we must know not only the influence of the un-known force on the quantum system but also the influence of the coupling of the quantum probe and the measurement of the ... 1Chapter 1Basic Concepts of the Quantum Theory (I): Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle In a classical system, there exists the direct correspondence between the state of the system and the dynamical ... on the property of a “measuring” quantum probe The goal of this section is to demon-strate that there are two types of uncertainty relations, one for the quantum system and the other for the
Ngày tải lên: 01/10/2018, 05:58
Basic concepts of the quantum theory
... analyze the above situation, we must know not only the influence of the un-known force on the quantum system but also the influence of the coupling of the quantum probe and the measurement of the ... 1Chapter 1Basic Concepts of the Quantum Theory (I): Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle In a classical system, there exists the direct correspondence between the state of the system and the dynamical ... on the property of a “measuring” quantum probe The goal of this section is to demon-strate that there are two types of uncertainty relations, one for the quantum system and the other for the
Ngày tải lên: 02/08/2019, 20:22
Basic concepts of algebraic topology
... theorems, the Freudenthal Suspension Theorem, the Hopf Classification Theorem, and the Hurewicz Isomorphism Theorem, for example, are stated in the text without proof Although the proofs of these ... singular homology theory The text follows a broad historical outline and uses the proofs of the discoverers of the important theorems when this is consistent with the elementary level of the course ... course, the statements themselves and some of their applications are not Students at the beginning level of algebraic topology can appreciate the beauty and power of these theorems, and seeing them
Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2018, 09:48
... one The president of Hallmark Hall of Fame productions says the importance is not just in the character of the protagonists of a drama, but of the character of those behind the productions, the ... p&G in the face of other offers “I decided that of all the people I met from many companies during the interview pro-cess, the people at p&G were the ones I liked most, and also were the ones ... hear how the purpose and values of P&G became a strategic point of difference for the company and other organizations these leaders went on to manage The stories reveal the DNA of a “P&Ger”—that
Ngày tải lên: 08/01/2020, 11:09
Bài giảng Real-time Systems: Week 4: Basic concepts of scheduling
... between the finishing time and the request time R i = f i - r i Criticality: Hard or Soft Value v i: relative importance of task with respect to the other tasks Lateness: the delay of a ... constraints, then increasing the number of processors, reducing execution times, or weakening the precedence constraints can increase the schedule length Trang 45Examples of Graham’s theorem(1) ... Any software structure that can be used by the process to advance its execution Ex: data structure, a set of variables, main memory area, a file, a piece of program, a set of registers of a
Ngày tải lên: 30/01/2020, 01:18
Lecture Principles of economics - Chapter 27: The basic tools of finance
... choosing a portfolio with lower risk and lower returns • The value of an asset, such as a share of stock, equals the present value of the cash flows the owner of the share will receive, including the stream of dividends and the final sale price ... Firms undertake investment projects if the present value of the project exceeds the cost Trang 5Copyright © 2004 South-WesternPRESENT VALUE: MEASURING THE TIME VALUE OF MONEY • If r is the interest rate, then an amount X to be ... received in N years has present value of: X/(1 + r)N Trang 6PRESENT VALUE: MEASURING THE TIME VALUE OF MONEY • Future Value • The amount of money in the future that an amount of money today will yield, given prevailing interest
Ngày tải lên: 04/02/2020, 13:41
"Rule by law" economic institution is the basic system of values enhancing the development process of the market economy towards socializm in Vietnam
... process is one basically transforming from a system of values of a centrlally planned economy towards a system of values of a market one that is at the highest level reflected in the terms of liberalization, ... push the society operate in the right direction towards the proposed target and take effectively the global driving force to serve the course of development Key words: rule by law, system of ... that all economic transactions or the transactions conveing the commercial nature become popular, construct the infrastucture of the society and are consistent with the international rule-liberalization,
Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2021, 07:46
rule by law economic institution is the basic system of values enhancing the development process of the market economy towards socializm invietnam
... process is one basically transforming from a system of values of a centrlally planned economy towards a system of values of a market one that is at the highest level reflected in the terms of liberalization, ... LAW” ECONOMIC INSTITUTION IS THE BASIC SYSTEM OF VALUES ENHANCING THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS OF THE MARKET ECONOMY TOWARDS SOCIALIZM INVIETNAM THỂ CHẾ KINH TẾ VẬN HÀNH THEO PHÁP LUẬT LÀ HỆ GIÁ TRỊ ... push the society operate in the right direction towards the proposed target and take effectively the global driving force to serve the course of development Key words: rule by law, system of values
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2021, 13:25
The basic problems of probability theory
... application of the continuity theorem is a proof of the weak law of large numbers Its proof is very similar to the proof of the central limit theorem, which we give in the next section Another nice ... Sn/n is the average value of the firstnof theXi’s Theorem 4.1 (Weak law of large numbers) Suppose theXi are i.i.d andEX12<∞ ThenSn/n→EX1 in probability Proof Since theXi are i.i.d., they all ... (20)Proposition 15.1 Suppose theYi are i.i.d withE|Y1|<∞,N is a stopping time withEN <∞, andN is independent of theYi ThenESN = (EN)(EY1), where theSn are the partial sums of theYi Proof Sn−n(EY1) is
Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2021, 05:03
The basic problems of probability theory
... the law of X or the distribution of X We define FX: R → [0, 1] by The function FX is called the distribution function of X As an example, let Ω = {H, T }, F all subsets of Ω (there are 4 of them), ... convergence theorems are another set of important consequences of optional stopping.The main step is the upcrossing lemma The number of upcrossings of an interval [a, b] is the number oftimes a ... Since E X2< ∞, then Var X1< ∞, and the result follows by letting n → ∞ A nice application of the weak law of large numbers is a proof of the Weierstrass approximationtheorem Theorem 4.2 Suppose
Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2021, 05:06
The basic problems of probability theory
... application of the continuity theorem is a proof of the weak law of large numbers Its proof is very similar to the proof of the central limit theorem, which we give in the next section Another nice ... Sn/n is the average value of the firstnof theXi’s Theorem 4.1 (Weak law of large numbers) Suppose theXi are i.i.d andEX12<∞ ThenSn/n→EX1 in probability Proof Since theXi are i.i.d., they all ... (20)Proposition 15.1 Suppose theYi are i.i.d withE|Y1|<∞,N is a stopping time withEN <∞, andN is independent of theYi ThenESN = (EN)(EY1), where theSn are the partial sums of theYi Proof Sn−n(EY1) is
Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2021, 05:07
The basic problems of probability theory
... application of the continuity theorem is a proof of the weak law of large numbers Its proof is very similar to the proof of the central limit theorem, which we give in the next section Another nice ... Sn/n is the average value of the firstnof theXi’s Theorem 4.1 (Weak law of large numbers) Suppose theXi are i.i.d andEX12<∞ ThenSn/n→EX1 in probability Proof Since theXi are i.i.d., they all ... (20)Proposition 15.1 Suppose theYi are i.i.d withE|Y1|<∞,N is a stopping time withEN <∞, andN is independent of theYi ThenESN = (EN)(EY1), where theSn are the partial sums of theYi Proof Sn−n(EY1) is
Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2021, 05:08
The basic problems of probability theory
... the law of X or the distribution of X We define FX: R → [0, 1] by The function FX is called the distribution function of X As an example, let Ω = {H, T }, F all subsets of Ω (there are 4 of them), ... convergence theorems are another set of important consequences of optional stopping.The main step is the upcrossing lemma The number of upcrossings of an interval [a, b] is the number oftimes a ... Since E X2< ∞, then Var X1< ∞, and the result follows by letting n → ∞ A nice application of the weak law of large numbers is a proof of the Weierstrass approximationtheorem Theorem 4.2 Suppose
Ngày tải lên: 28/04/2021, 05:09
Preview Basic Concepts of Organic Chemistry for Competitive Examinations by D.N. Singh (2010)
... and these are given at the end of the book with their solutions I thank the following people during the writing of this book: • Several of my colleagues for their suggestions and feedback on the ... formed by the linear overlapping of sp3 hybrid of one carbon with that of the other 2 C–H bond: It is formed by the linear overlap of sp3 hybrids of carbon with 1s orbital of H Therefore, ... linear overlap of sp hybrid orbital of one carbon with that of the other 2 C–H, bonds (two): They are formed by the linear overlap of sp hybrid of C with 1s of H 3 C–C, π bonds: The two π bonds
Ngày tải lên: 02/08/2021, 14:55
BASIC CONCEPTS OF CRIMINAL LAW pot
... about the meaning of the term "burden of proof" and closely related concepts The burden of proof addresses the question: Who wins the trial on a particular issue in the event the jury (or other ... and Causation, 70 The Crime versus the Offender, 74 The Basics of Wrongdoing, 77 The Basics of Attribution, 81 The Operative Significance of the Distinction, 85 A Problem in the Borderland: Putative ... burden of proof resolves the tie If the state has the burden of proving the absence of selfdefense, then the defendant should under these circumstances be found not guilty If the defendant has the...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 03:20
CASARETT AND DOULL’S TOXICOLOGY THE BASIC SCIENCE OF POISONS pdf
... toxic response (onset of action), the effectiveness of the compound (potency), the degree of response of the parts of the body (specificity, site of action), and the complaints of the victim (clinical ... perspective for the nontoxicologist in the application of the results of toxicologic studies and a better understanding of the activities of those engaged in the various aspects of the discipline of toxicology ... line with the hypothesis advanced above, the crisis of World War II caused the next major leap in the development of toxicology If one traces the history of the toxicology of metals over the past...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20
the basic practice of statistics 3rd ed. - d. s. moore
... the center of the distribution Then look at the spread The quartiles show the spread of the middle half of the data, and the extremes (the smallest and largest observations) show the spread of ... 24.5 We have marked the location of the median by | The first quartile is the median of the first observations, because these are the observations to the left of the location of the median Check that ... position in the ordered list is to the left of the location of the overall median The third quartile Q3 is the median of the observations whose position in the ordered list is to the right of the location...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 16:25
gurtin m.e. configurational forces as basic concepts of continuum physics
... my gratitude to the National Science Foundation, the Army Research Of ce, and the Department of Energy for their support of the research on which much of this book is based I use the adjective ... designate the average of the interfacial limits of f The divergence theorem, the compatibility condition9 [δy] the identity [f g] −δE(S , y) −(δS )[F]m, f [g] + g [f ], and the conditions (1–5) then ... understanding of their physical nature In the words of Pierce:14 [Force is] the great conception which, developed in the early part of the seventeenth century from the rude idea of a cause, and...
Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 16:48
the basic tools of quantum mechanics
... energies of a collection of particles (the Σ l=1,N (pl2/2ml ) term, plus the sum of "Hookes' Law" parabolic potentials (the 1/2 Σ l=1,N k(ql-ql0)2), and (the last term in F) the interactions of the ... describes the state of the system in terms of a wavefunction Ψ that is a function of the coordinates {qj} and of time t The function |Ψ(qj,t)|2 = Ψ*Ψ gives the probability density for observing the ... introduced to the concepts of operators, wavefunctions, the Hamiltonian and its Schrödinger equation, it is important to now consider several examples of the applications of these concepts The examples...
Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:12
CHAPTER 1 - BASIC CONCEPTS OF ELECTRICITY pps
... leave their respective atoms and transfer over to the atoms of the other material In other words, electrons comprise the "fluid" hypothesized by Benjamin Franklin The result of an imbalance of this ... wire to get back to the wool, filling the deficiency of electrons there: The imbalance of electrons between the atoms in the wax and the atoms in the wool creates a force between the two materials ... generates the voltage to push them along by interacting with the plates Notice the little "+" and "-" signs to the immediate left of the battery symbol The negative (-) end of the battery is always the...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 13:21