technologies and services for extending access

... web for resources and knowledge In Proc ACM CIKM’98 Workshop on Web Information and Data Management WIDM’98, p 9-12, 1998. [ZX98] O R Zaiane, M Xin, and J Han Discovering Web access patterns and ... diventare la metafora più efficace della nuova era.” da Jeremy Rifkin, L’era dell’accesso Mondadori, 2000. ISTI Trang 2 Web search and deliveryA number of services are provided to user for accessing ... and caching performance  Document classification  Developing participatory search services  Developing an open architecture for distributed Digital Libraries  Exploiting XML as notation for

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2022, 09:11

... proposed standards, draft standards and Internet standards); 2 Best current practices; RFC822 Standard for the format of ARPA Internet text messages D.Crocker Aug-13-1982 / Status: STANDARD / STD0011During ... Trang 142.3 WAP Forum SpecificationsThe WAP Forum concentrates on the definition of a generic platform for the development ofapplications for various wireless technologies The WAP Forum is organized ... the introduction of network technologies(GSM, GPRS and UMTS) and the commercial availability of messaging services The figurealso shows the major milestones for two standardization development organizations:

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... recipient SME is not able to handle the message correctly (messagebadly formatted, storage capacity exceeded, etc.) In order to inform the serving SMSC thatthe message cannot be handled, the receiving ... chapter, a specific graphical convention is used for the representation of TPDU layouts.Mandatory parameters are represented by grey-shaded boxes and optional parameters arerepresented by white ... to the TP-Validity-Period parameter can take threedifferent forms (as indicated by the field TP-Validity-Period -Format): † Relative format (1 octet, integer representation) The value assigned

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... organization is known as the SMS Forum (formerly SMPPForum) The SMS Forum has adopted SMPP as its recommended binary access protocol forservice centres In addition, the SMS Forum is developing a text-based ... suitable candidate for transporting SMAPoperation requests and results These operation requests and results are formatted in XML.Figure 3.38 shows an example of a SMAP operation request formatted ... SMSC access protocols: † Short Message Peer to Peer (SMPP) interface specification from the SMS Forum nical specifications from the SMS Forum (SMAP and SMPP) can be downloaded from theSMS Forum

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... sound The Multimedia Conversion Studio can convert the following formats into EMSformats: † BMP and PNG for images; † WAVE and MIDI for sounds/melodies After registration, this tool can be downloaded ... information element Each information element,known as an extended object information element, is conveyed in one message segmentwith other information elements (SMS, basic and extended EMS) and ... graphics † Colour formatting for text: in basic EMS, text formatting is limited to changing the textalignment (left, right and centre), font style (bold, italic, underlined, strikethrough) andfont size

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... timing information along with MIDI messages are formatted as StandardMIDI Files (SMF) A melody formatted as a Standard MIDI File belongs to one of three SMF formats: † SMF format 0: with this format, ... represented in the WVG format is independent of the original image dimensions 5.20 Support of Colour for Text Formatting In the previous chapter, a feature for formatting text was presented for basic EMS ... feature is extended for supporting text foregroundand background colours For this purpose, one octet has been added to the structure of theinformation element dedicated to text formatting The structure,

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... Industry Forum: http://www.m4if.org Mobile Messaging Technologies and Services220 however, that SMIL is becoming the de facto format for scene descriptions in MMS and its support is mandatory for ... the H.263 format for MMSCs and MMS user agents supporting video from release 4. MPEG stands for Moving Pictures Expert Group and is an organization that develops technical specifications for representing ... excellent performance for the representation of recorded audio samples. MP3 stands for MPEG Layer-3 and is an audio compressed format. MP3 offers an excellent Box 6.6 Web Resources for Images SVG

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... [3GPP-32.200] and chargingprinciples for MMS in [3GPP-22.140] For billing purposes, the MMSC collects charginginformation, when handling messages (submission, delivery, forward and deletion) andreports, and ... retrieval response † M-acknowledge-ind for message retrieval † M-forward.req for forward request † M-forward.conf for forward responseNote that the only exception is for the delivery request in the ... provider and the subscriber Unfortunately, due to a lack of time, no DRM solution has been standardized for MMS(release 99, release 4 and release 5) However, 3GPP standardization work is going on forthe

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... presenttransaction flows for message forward, delivery report forward and read-reply report forward.6.33.2 Routing Forward a Message The request for forwarding a message (MM4_forward.REQ request) ... acknowledges the forward requestwith a forward response (MM4_forward.RES response) The transaction flow for thetransfer of a message over the MM4 interface is shown in Figure 6.49 inter-The MM4_forward.REQ ... processing of the forward request, the codes listed in Table 6.42can be assigned to the request status code information element 6.33.3 Routing Forward a Delivery Report The request for forwarding a

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... systems on 7-bit and 8-bit transport To cope with thesedifficulties, UCS transformation formats have been developed These formats are defined inthe following sections C.4 UCS Transformation Formats The ... used UCS Transformation Formats (UTF) are: † UTF8 [RFC-2279]: this transformation format is 8-bit aligned and has the key istic of preserving the US-ASCII value range UTF8 encodes UCS2 and UCS4 with ... Encoding for MMS PDUsThe process of representing the parameters of an MMS PDU in a binary form for transfer overthe MM1 interface is called encapsulation and is defined in [WAP-209] for MMS 1.0 and[WAP-276]

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22

... port number: 0x23F0 1IEI stands for Information Element Identifier, IEDL stands for Information Element Data Length, IEDstands for Information Element Data, and B.E stands for Binary Encoding ... appropriate a WAP 1.x configuration It is common for operators to set up a dedicated WAP gateway forhandling MMS traffic in addition to the one that handles browsing and download traffics.Parameters composing ... M-read-orig.ind Read-report indication (originator MMSE)Message forward M-forward.req Message forward request 1.1 M-forward.conf Message forward confirmationMessage store or update into MMbox M-Mbox-Store.reqM-Mbox-Store.conf

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:21

... Internet 3GPPRouting forward a message MM4_forward.REQMM4_forward.RES Message forward requestMessage forwardconfirmation Trang 3
GPRS Roaming Exchange (GRX) : a GRX provides services allowing the ... interconnecting mobile networks for the exchange of IP traffic including roamingand MMS traffics Today, multiple GRX providers do offer such commercial services and,therefore, available WANs are often ... SMTPcommands, or the receiver-SMTP if it handles the received SMTP commands An MTAcan usually play both roles: the sender-SMTP client and the receiver-SMTP server SMTPdefines how senders and receivers

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:21

... controlled, P2 and CP programmes attempt to reduce and/ or introduction – cleaner production eliminate air, water, and land pollution Therefore, the P2 and CP approaches benefit both the environment and ... not pose any risk for the environment and will be fit for use as a recreational area and for small business localisation The cost for the remediation is estimated at between 70 and 130 Million ... the Information Exchange Forum (IEF), the Best Management Practices for Pollution Prevention published by the US-EPA Office of Research and Development, and the UNEPs Industry Sector Guides for...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20

... hardware and software; legal services Class 43 Services for providing food and drink; temporary accomodation Class 44 Medical services; veterinary services; hygienic and beauty care for human ... metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists (Cl 2) CLASS Machines and machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission ... machines and machine tools (consult the Alphabetical List of Goods); – hand tools and implements, hand-operated (Cl 8); – motors and engines for land vehicles (Cl 12) CLASS Hand tools and implements...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 06:20

... animals; agriculture, horticulture and forestry services Class 45 Legal services; security services for the protection of property and individuals; personal and social services rendered by others to ... entertainment; sporting and cultural activities Class 42 Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development ... computer hardware and software Class 43 Services for providing food and drink; temporary accomodation Class 44 Medical services; veterinary services; hygienic and beauty care for human beings...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 06:20

... codes and standards for buildings for comparison purposes (IEA G8 Gleneagles programme, 2008) Transport and logistics Introduction and overview of applications Information and communication technologies ... information on the status of the grid and power quality and rapid information on instabilities and outages Finally, geographic information systems provide geographic, spatial and location information ... Wide-area network technologies provide a means for a two-way information flow in the smart grid Multiple technologies are available which provide both broadband and narrowband solutions for the smart...

Ngày tải lên: 28/05/2014, 14:53

... MESSAGING TECHNOLOGIES AND SERVICES SMS, EMS and MMS Second Edition ¨ Gwenael Le Bodic Vodafone MOBILE MESSAGING TECHNOLOGIES AND SERVICES MOBILE MESSAGING TECHNOLOGIES AND SERVICES SMS, EMS and MMS ... and standardization expert for Alcatel’s mobile phone division, located in France His activities for Alcatel included participating and contributing to the development of messaging services and ... the display and digital signal processors Basic Concepts 11 standards named the International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 (IMT-2000) for the definition of technologies and services for 3G systems...

Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 09:38

... OMA MMS standards  Mobile Web Services (MWS): this WG is responsible for defining application enablers for web services in OMA 44 Mobile Messaging Technologies and Services  Presence and Availability: ... of the WAP Forum (MMS and others) have been transferred to OMA OMA is therefore actively involved in maintaining MMS standards designed by the WAP Forum and producing new standards for next generations ... MMS standards are 3GPP and the WAP Forum Since 2002, the WAP Forum has merged with other standardization bodies to form the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA) Consequently, MMS activities of the WAP Forum...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:21

... data and user data header are defined in Section 3.15 In the table field names, P stands for Provision and R for Representation In the table body, l stands for Mandatory whereas # stands for Optional ... and user data header are dependent defined in Section 3.15 In the table field names, P stands for Provision and R for Representation In the table body, l stands for Mandatory whereas # stands for ... and user data header are defined in Section 3.15 dependent In the table field names, P stands for Provision and R for Representation In the table body, l stands for Mandatory whereas # stands for...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 19:22