... carefully insert the PCI adapter into the slot.Introducing the ORiNOCO 802.11b PC Card ORiNOCO 802.11b PC Card is an IEEE 802.11b standard−compliant wireless LAN adapter that can be used in computers, ... many differentflavors of IEEE 802.11−compliant wireless LAN APs available on the market They differ inthe standard they comply with—for example, 802.11a or 802.11b—and the type of additionalnetworking ... computer with a printer attached that isconnected with the wireless LAN Setting Up a Wireless LAN for the 802.11 Infrastructure Mode The infrastructure mode requires the presence of an 802.11−compliant...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:20
building secure wireless networks with 802.11
... Group 46 The 802.11 Family of Standards 46 The 802.11 Standard Details 46 802.11 Security 48 Operating Modes 49 Roaming 50 The 802.11 Extensions 50 802.11b 50 802.11 a 52 802.11g 53 802.11 Shortcomings ... Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 Standards 44 Overview 44 History of IEEE 44 IEEE 802 Wireless Standards 45 The 802.11 Working Group 45 The 802.15 Working Group 45 The 802.16 Working ... Trang 2Building Secure Wireless Networks with 802.11Trang 3Table of ContentsBuilding Secure Wireless Networks with 802.11 1 Introduction 4 Who Should Read This Book 4 What You...
Ngày tải lên: 25/03/2014, 11:08
... rw 6815 The PDA/Smartphone weighs 140 g and has a 2.7” screen with a color display It incorporates GSM/GPRS/EDGE, WiFi (IEEE 802.11b/g), and Bluetooth The device has 128 MB of storage memory ... of test users evaluated a mobile web-browsing application (i.e., Wapedia) on a PDA in an IEEE 802.11b/g Wireless LAN environment by rating a number of key QoE dimensions on the device immediately ... Digital Assistant (PDA) Trang 2and evaluated in terms of QoE by a user panel in anindoor IEEE 802.11b/g Wireless LAN environment By means of a short questionnaire presented to the users on the...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 18:20
Building Secure Wireless Networks with 802.11 phần 3 docx
... include 802.11b, 802.11a, 802.11g, and 802.11e. We discuss the extensions in the order of their popularity, development status, and general acceptance. 802.11b 802.11b is an extension to 802.11 ... implementations 802.11a is being compared with 802.11a like fast Ethernet is compared with Ethernet Because 802.11a operates in 5 GHz, it can coexist with 802.11b networks without causing ... than 802.11g does 802.11g Limitations Though 802.11g devices would provide higher speed than the currently available 802.11b devices,...interference 802.11b Interoperability and Compatibility with...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:20
Building Secure Wireless Networks with 802.11 phần 4 pot
... must be maintained for servers with sensitive data Central networking resources,such as servers, routers, and network communication resources, should be supplied withconditioned and redundant ... authentication using user name and password.In most LANs, the user workstations are installed with operating systems (OS) with various levels ofbuilt−in authentication features Most computers allow multiple ... of acollection of one or more users with a unique identifier or name known as a group name Oftenusers are grouped on the basis of their job function or role within the network environment, and...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:20
Building Secure Wireless Networks with 802.11 phần 6 ppsx
... properties of the 802.11b standard with the 802.11a Table 8.2: 802.11b Compared with 802.11a TECHNOLOGY STANDARD MAXIMUM SPEED FREQUENCY BAND GEOGRRAPHIC RANGE The devices based on 802.11b arrived ... IEEEstandard These standards are the IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11a The IEEE 802.11b standard operates at speeds up to 11 Mbps Following are the highlights of802.11b 802.11a standard devices operate at ... support for both 802.11aand 802.11b standards through CardBus interface Table 8.7 shows the major 5−GHz migrationproducts based on 802.11b Table 8.7: 5−GHz Migration Products Based on 802.11b ORINOCO...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:20
Implementing 802 11 with microcontrollers wireless networking for embedded systems designers
... CHAPTER 802. 11b CompactFlash Network Interface Cards It would be next to impossible to get a microcontroller on the air with 802. 11b without the PRISM radio hardware contained within an 802. 11b NIC ... by side with the other CompactFlash NICs, it is a bit taller than the other CompactFlash NICs I tested Like all 802. 11b CompactFlash NICs, the TEW-222CF uses DSSS technology The original 802. 11 ... The 802. 11b CompactFlash NIC’s are based on standards that allow the CompactFlash 802. 11b radio cards to participate in standard Ethernet LAN environments That means that although the 802. 11b CompactFlash...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2016, 11:34
the linux tcp ip stack networking for embedded systems
... Division Multiplexing (FDM) With the FDM method, an analog broadband carrier is modulated with separate bands of 3-KHz voice channels with a 1-KHz separation Along with FDM came automatic switching ... addition, with asynchronous methods, there are no synchronizing external clock sources, nor are there are any synchronizing pulses embedded within the data stream Each character is separately framed with ... invited my book proposal James Walsh, the acquisitions editor, has been with me during the entire process Jim has been very patient with me as I faced unanticipated problems delaying the work and needed...
Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 15:32
Tài liệu C Programming for Embedded Systems docx
... declare the control ports with #pragma port in the device header file •You can declare an interrupt raised by the conversion peripheral with #pragma vector and service it with an ISR function This ... 42 Testing Choices 44 Design for Debugging 44 Code Inspection 44 Execution within a Simulator Environment 45 Execution within an Emulator Environment 45 Target System in a Test Harness 45 Page ... provides an introduction to 8-bit microprocessors for those who have not dealt with them on a low level before With a good plan and in-depth information about the central controller, the design...
Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 02:17
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P1 pdf
... and how a unified methodology together with a supporting software framework can be developed to improve the level of efficiency of the embedded electronics industry This chapter first presents ... comprehensive overview of modeling with timed and hybrid automata These types of automata have been introduced in order to blend the discrete world of computers with the continuous physical world ... and Department de Microelectrònica i Sistemes Electr nics Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona Barcelona, Spain Vincent Gagne STMicroelectronics, Inc Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Luiza Gheorghe Department...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P2 doc
... the two streams, with the upper stream having higher priority than the lower stream This reflects the fact that the decoder gives a higher quality of service (QoS) to the stream with a higher frame ... Component networks corresponding to the video decoding example in Section 1.2: (a) without resource interaction, and (b) with resource interaction 10 Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems number ... output drives the task in the process P4 , which runs on CPU3 with a second priority This is modeled by feeding the GPC component with the remaining resources from the process P2 We can conclude...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P4 ppt
... Section 3.2, used together with the methods of Section 3.3, now delivers a complete framework for the performance analysis of heterogeneous multiprocessor systems with shared memories The following ... activation timings of the frames The timings of signals transmitted within these frames arriving at the receiving side To cope with both the challenges, we introduce hierarchical event streams ... of each static scenario can be achieved with classical real-time performance analysis, timing failures during the transition phase can only be uncovered with new methods, which consider the transient...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P6 pps
... time wcetτ3 = 14) using an UPPAAL model with stopwatches, this example can now be analyzed without the “Out of memory” error Even though the verification with stopwatches is using overapproximations, ... for providing us with versions of UPPAAL under development, in order for us to conduct initial experiments with verifications of larger and realistic systems as well as models with stopwatches ... Round Robin (Token Bus), the FDMA, the TDMA (TTP), the Switched Ethernet, the WLAN (802. 11b) , and the ZigBee (802. 15.4) The blocks only simulate the medium access (the scheduling), possible collisions...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P7 pot
... hard, periodic tasks with soft, aperiodic tasks in the same kernel This is illustrated in the following example, where a ball and beam controller should execute in parallel with an aperiodically ... periodic task with a sampling period of 10 ms The computation time of the controller is ms (2 ms for calculating the output and ms for updating the controller state) A Poisson source with an intensity ... Tmote Sky systems is event-driven programming with interrupt 162 Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems FIGURE 6.11 Stationary sensor network nodes with ultrasound receiver circuit The node is...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P8 pps
... July 2008 With permission.) 214 Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems if they are specified as separate tasks in the CIC Note that data parallelism is specified with OpenMP directives within a ... information on how to interface with the HW accelerator is specified in an architecture information file Then, the code segment contained within a pragma section will be replaced with the appropriate HW-interfacing ... represents the weight associated with each cost factor (Cproc , Ccomm , and Csucc ) and indicates the significance of the factor in the total cost C p, t as compared with the other factors The factors...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P9 ppt
... to write and debug the interfacing code with IDCT HW IP, without and with the interrupt controller, respectively The sizes of the interface without and with the interrupt controller were 14 and ... polling at line of Figure 8 .11b If we use the accelerator with interrupt, an interrupt controller is additionally attached to the target platform, as shown in Figure 8.10c, with information on the ... for the IDCT with interrupt, and (b) the interrupt handler code (From Kwon, S et al., ACM Trans Des Autom Electron Syst., 13, Article 39, July 2008 With permission.) For a processor without OS...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P10 pot
... communicating with each other Each such object is termed a process in the MMM, and associated with a sequential program called a thread A process communicates through ports where a port is specified with ... agrees with the output value of mpegDecode In general, many mapping networks may exist for the same service with different algorithms or architectures Such a set of networks, together with constraints ... specifications with monolithic modeling styles can be made efficient with much less effort In [63], by exploring the intrinsic characteristics of orthogonal concerns, we came up with a series...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P11 ppsx
... concert with model checkers It can perform property verification on a single trace even when other approaches would fail because of their excessive memory and space requirements In our experience with ... as replacing interprocess communication with assignments This technique proved particularly effective and allowed us generate a production-quality code with improved performance Applying the QSS ... optimized with the QSS need to use these communication primitives To convey relevant design information to the QSS, we use a back-end tool that translates a design to be scheduled with the QSS...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20
Model-Based Design for Embedded Systems- P12 potx
... processing does not impact this aspect of simulation Comparing Classes with or with confirms this This contrasts heavily with the runtime of the simulation (in which the PE type is a key factor) ... mapping for a UMTS case study with limited overhead as compared with a baseline SystemC model We showed that the design effort involved in carrying out 48 separate mappings with a variety of architectural ... conversion to METRO II was only 1% per file More than half of these lines (58%) have to with registering the constraints with the solvers The conversion of a SystemC runtime processing model (the Sparc...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 15:20