streptococcus bacteria in pigs

... predominant gram-negative bacteria in Bloodstream Infections (BSI), Urinary Tract Infections (UTI), Respiratory Tract Infections (RTI), Gastro-Intestinal Tract Infections (GITI), and Skin Infections ... gram-negative bacteria in Bloodstream Infections (BSI), Urinary Tract Infections (UTI), Respiratory Tract Infections (RTI), Gastro-Intestinal Tract Infections (GITI), and Skin Infections (SI) ... Tract Infections, GITI = Gastro-Intestinal Tract Infections, SI = Skin Infections, BSI = Blood Stream Infections, UTI = Urinary Tract Infections Trang 7Table 4: The spectrum of predominant

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 15:20

... [1] and Parkinson's disease [2] in the clinic High VMAT2 expression has also been found in insulin-producing beta cells in the endocrine islets of Langerhans, but not in the exocrine pancreas ... measured in vitro binding potential [BP] in the pancreas To test our hypotheses of reduction in defluorination and uptake in the bone while maintaining a similar biological performance (i.e., affinity ... ([18F]FCD2CD2Br) Radioligand binding potential [BP] was assessed by an in vitro saturation homogenate binding assay using human endocrine and exocrine pancreatic tissues In vivo pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 21:20

... frequent in developing countries.However, the studies about these conditions in developing countries, including Vietnam are limited Forest (2007) reported that the incidence of atypical pneumonia in ... result in increasing in antibiotic resistant, and prolonged treatment time Little is known about the epidemiology, clinical and laboratorial manifestations of atypical pneumonia in children, including ... identified in tropical countries In the U.S., about Legionella infection were 5,907 cases in 2007 and 5,960 cases in 2008 Most patients exposed to L pneumophila but no symptoms The risk increase in

Ngày tải lên: 25/07/2014, 11:36

... Selection in parental lines to increase power for QTL mapping Selection of high ranking individuals in one parental line and of low ranking individuals in another parental line can be used to increase ... offspring should be increased in proportion to 1/( 1- 2c?to obtain the same power as with complete linkage !14! Power could be increased by using interval mapping instead of the use of a single ... the relevant information in interval mapping comes from the non-recombinant individuals The number of offspring required to obtain power as given in this paper should be increased in a proportion

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21

... containing 17% crude protein, 0.85% lysine and 3 100 kcal digestible energy during thewhole testing period from 10 to 22 weeks of age They were weighed at thebeginning and at the end of the testing ... under a batch farrowing system, with a 3-weekinterval between contiguous batches These batches then became postweaningand fattening batches of growing pigs All piglets were individually weighed ... raised in Le Magneraud, with the exception of 68 females raised in Rouillé in 1992 When arriving in Rouillé, male piglets were allotted to pens of about 10 animals in a semi – open building They

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21

... generation In the control line, the inbreeding coefficient of sows increased to about 10 percent in G11, as also shown in Bolet et al [2] In SL, it reached a maximum value of about 7% in G9–G10 ... used to constitute a hyperprolific line of boars [9] The gilts purchased were all inseminated by boars of this hyperprolific line before being introduced into SL, in which they constituted, at each ... divided into two periods, namely G0–G11, during which the selected (SL) and the control (CL) lines Trang 5Selection for litter size in pigs 519Table I Number of breeding animals, including hyperprolific

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21

... analysed using a linear model including the following fixed effects: inversion (normal or inverted chromosome 4), boar nested within inversion, herd x year x season x type of fertilization combination ... identified inversions in the porcine species. The pericentric inversion of chromosome 4 described in this paper has been identified independently in four Large White purebred boars, all originating ... using the most elaborate cytogenetic techniques (high resolution banding techniques) This strategy has been developed in France Today, all purebred boars of the main porcine artificial insemination

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:22

... could be an interesting treatment in inflammatory diseases Indeed, it was demonstrated that MPM reduced production of cytokine TNFα in healthy rat [33] This cytokine is very important in the development ... contributes in the amplification of inflamma-tory reaction [46] The reduction of this pro-inflammainflamma-tory cytokine following MPM consumption indicated its potential in the inhibition of ... effects of probiotics acting in synergy with food ingredi-ents can be more intense than the probiotics alone [29] Moreover, vitamins present in the MPM (niacin and ribo-flavin) as well as calcium

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 08:21

... flora around weaning For instance high amounts of feed administered zinc oxide preserve the intestinal flora post weaning by preventing certain clones of bacte-ria to increase in number on behalf ... Weaning Diarrhoea in Pigs By L Melin 1,2 and P Wallgren 1,2 1 Department of Ruminant and Porcine Diseases, National Veterinary Institute, Uppsala, Sweden, 2 Department of Large Animal Clinical ... pigs, indicating that diarrhoea was not induced by one single serotype alone. The diversity of the faecal coliform populations decreased in all piglets during the first week post weaning, coinciding

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:20

... with infection or are presently unidentified Determination of their specific roles during infection may lead to a better understanding of innate immunity in pigs Although additional work including ... phase proteins were decreased in liver samples from inoculated animals relative to non-inoculated animals including albumin (ALB), transthyretin (prealbumin, TTR), alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein (AHSG) ... proinflam-matory proteins or mRNA encoding the cytokines inter-leukin (IL) -1α, IL-1β, IL-6 and the chemokine IL-8 [2-5] Likewise bioactive protein and/or mRNA coding for IL10, IL12p35, TNF- and INF have

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:21

... antibodies to and load of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) in pigs in three finishing herds, affected or not by postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome Inger M Brunborg1*, Caroline Fossum2, Bjørn Lium1,5, ... Pigs in herd B had in general a higher level of antibodies to PCV2 (103.88) than those in herd A when arriving at the finishing unit and remained at that level during the five weeks of sampling ... antibodies to and load of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) in pigs in three finishing herds, affected or not by postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 2010 52:22. Submit

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... demonstrated in patients with ARDS by use of CT scanning [12] The number of experiments is in line with recent studies investigating respiratory mechanics in acute lung injury [23,24] Increasing the ... distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is cited. Abstract Introduction Atelectasis is a common finding in acute lung injury, leading to increased shunt and hypoxemia ... inflection point (LIP) We were surprised that the infla-tion point of maximum compliance increase actually increased after recruitment in a nonlinear way (Fig 5d), with a sharp increase beyond an increase

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 22:22

... main-tain the mean arterial pressure between 70 and 80 mmHg dur-ing lung lavages and durdur-ing the followdur-ing two hours of mechanical ventilation The administration of epinephrine and the infusion ... injury induced by lung lavage) With respect to short-time effects, Nunes and colleagues reported in healthy pigs impaired intestinal blood flows within minutes at high airway pressures (continuous ... suctioning After lung lavage, lung injury was progressed by ventilating the animals with a the respiratory cycle; RR was set to achieve normocapnia) A continuous infusion of epinephrine was administered

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:24

... eliminated from the blood during 2–5 min (Fig 1) The liver was the main site of uptake (Fig 2), while a surpris-ing findsurpris-ing was uptake in the lungs Blood radioactivity af-ter 15–20 min ... enable a distinction between vi-tamin A-containing lipid droplets in stellate cells and in-ternalized MDPP in KC, sections were first incubated with anti-TRITC-antibodies, then with protein A-gold ... like lining cells that neither took up MDPP nor contained desmin (10 nm gold), indicating that the hepatic uptake in vivo of FSA was exclusively in LSEC, similar to what has been found in the

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:20

... find a method of selecting pigs with increased resistance to a wide range of infectious diseases or an increased ability to maintain high performance levels in the face of disease pressure In ... tube containing lithium heparin for acute phase protein measurements Sampling was staggered so that pigs were tested in weekly groups of 20 to 30 pigs in all farms except Farm G Sam-pling for ... glycoprotein; APP: acute phase protein; CRP: C-reactive protein; EDTA: ethylenedi-amine tetraacetic acid; ELISA: enzyme-linked immuno-sorbent assay; IL-1: interleukin-1; IL-6: interleukin-6; LR:

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21

... without modelling imprinting Therefore, in order to show the benefit of the joint ana-lysis, the crosses were analysed again separately, but accounting for imprinting The following standard model ... differ depending on their parental origin, resulting in a significant imprinting effect Hence, some cautions have to be made when drawing specific conclu-sions regarding the imprinting effects, ... and Zeng [10] but was extended for imprinting effects Modelling imprint-ing seemed to be important for these traits Ignorimprint-ing imprinting resulted in a reduced number of mapped QTL for all

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21

... before processing is among the main reasons for contamination in fruit juice. Washing and brushing fruit before the juicing step is common in juice processing. According to one industry survey, ... production, including preharvest practices of planting, growing of fruit, harvesting, post- harvest handling, washing, and cooling and storage. P REVENTIVE M EASURES IN THE ... when using untreated water for washing purposes. W ASHING Washing, mechanical scrubbing, and the use of chemical sanitizers may result in considerable reduction in surface contamination...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 21:20

... of 28 d is shown in Figs 6 and 7. In each microcosm there was a signi®cant general decline in concentration of both TTC and ENT with time, indicating mortality. Assuming that bacterial mortality ... coliforms was greater in the pond sediments than in the wetland sediments, and that predation was a major factor in uencing bacterial survival. The key to greater bacterial longevity in the pond sediments ... excess rainwater that is unable to in ltrate into the ground. Urbanization leads to an increase in areas of impermeable surfaces such as roads, driveways and parking areas, and a decrease in areas...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20

... works: <html> <head> </head> <body> <%! // define the variables String apples = "Purple pigs "; String oranges = "riding orange pumpkins"; String fruitBasket; %> <% // print the first two strings out.println("<b>The ... output is: The first string is: Purple pigs The second string is: riding orange pumpkins And the combination is: Purple pigs riding orange pumpkins(34 Basket Case 10 Studying The Foundations JSP ... maintainable. In case you're wondering what the long words mean, scalable implies that you can easily increase, or "scale up", your systems as traffic increases, while maintainable...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2013, 02:15

... Screening and quarantine of incoming fingerlings and avoiding the feeding of trash fish diet are the two major means of avoidance relevant to Asia. Good husbandry practices. Reducing overfeeding, ... summarizes information about these cases and presents preliminary findings of an ongoing investigation by health officials in Canada (4), which suggests that S. iniae may be an emerging pathogen ... The S. iniae Study Group ABSTRACT Background Streptococcus iniae is a pathogen in fish, capable of causing invasive disease and outbreaks in aquaculture farms. During the winter of...

Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 17:15