state space representation in control system pdf

... inspect the error indetail However, SPIN faces the state explosion problem Ideally, SPIN visits program statesand stores the valuation each state The state spaces that SPIN travels may containbillions ... specific input So that instead of involving allpotential statements a↵ecting the slicing criterion, dynamic slicing reduces the searchspace Therefore, slicing criterion of dynamic slicing is a triple ... about input, dynamicslicing specifies input in detail, that triggers a large number of input needed to cover thewhole program Conditioned slicing provides information about input without being

Ngày tải lên: 03/02/2023, 19:47

... learning and es-timating the user state The idea of eses-timating the tracing path of relevance feedbacks motivated us to design a state-space model of the user state described in (1) The state-space ... Hellerstein, and J Malik, “Blobworld: a system for region-based image index-ing and retrieval,” in Proceedindex-ings of the 3rd International Con-ference on Visual Information and Information Systems ... feed-backs in image retrieval using a state-space model [19–21] The state-space model has been well defined and widely ap-plied to dynamic systems However, we did not find studies in the literature

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

... ffective an d In tu itive Phan Anh H uy and N guyen K im Saeh 5 D esig n in g K a lm a n F ilters for Integration o f In ertial N avigation System and G lob al P ositio n in g System T D Tan ... syslem using M ATLAB We will consider how llie probability o f detection and false alarm p /u depend on SN R with non- fluctuating target and fluctuating target for single and integrating o ... probability o f finding the noise voltage r in [r r + iir]\ is variance o f the noise voltage The noise entering the fillers has Gaussian The pfa fo r single pu lse \2-4\ The pt„is defined as the

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2015, 09:56

... simulation to to inspect the error in detail However, SPIN faces the state explosion problem Ideally, SPIN visits program states and stores the valuation each state The state spaces that SPIN travels ... considered statements In particular, dynamic slicing preservers the behavior of program for a specific input So that instead of involving all potential statements a↵ecting the slicing criterion, ... need torefine P1 by eliminating Cex in P1 The model checker then does not returnagain Cex when it continues to check P1 After doing the refinement, the refinedabstract is used back in step (2)

Ngày tải lên: 11/11/2020, 21:30

... Trang 1UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY ЬUI ΡҺI DIEΡ AѴ0IDIПǤ STATE-SΡAເE EХΡL0SI0П MASTEГ TҺESIS 0F IПF0ГMATI0П TEເҺП0L0ǤƔ Һaп0i - ... văn 123docz Trang 2VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY ЬUI ΡҺI DIEΡ AѴ0IDIПǤ STATE-SΡAເE EХΡL0SI0П Maj0г: ເ0mρuƚeг sເieпເe ເ0de: 60480101 MASTEГ TҺESIS ... f0гmeг ເase, ƚҺe ρг0ǥгam is eгг0г Iп ƚҺe laƚƚeг ເase, ƚҺe ρг0ǥгam is safe Create Initial Abstraction Trang 14Chapter 1 Introduction 5 sliເiпǥ ເгiƚeгi0п TҺe aρρliເaƚi0пs 0f ρг0ǥгam sliເiпǥ aгe iп

Ngày tải lên: 12/07/2023, 13:13

... 2022 Engine Control Systems In this research, our group would like to bring the details of control system of 2NR-FE engine In control system we focus on the fuel injection system, ignition system ... the working principle of control engine systems; Introducing of a comprehensive framework that integrates vehicle engine and inspection, and evaluating to enhance the power of the engine.Future ... throttle control (ETC) system It plays a vital role in determining the driver's intention to accelerate and translates that input into an electronic signal that controls the engine's throttle opening

Ngày tải lên: 01/10/2024, 10:19

... simulation to to inspect the error in detail However, SPIN and stores the valuation each state The state spaces that SPIN travels may contain aces the state explosion problem Ideally, SPIN visits ... considered statements In particular, dynamic slicing preservers the behavior of program for a specific inpnt So that instead of involving all potential statements affecting the slicing criterion, ... UNIVERSITY, HANOI UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY BUI PHI DIEP AVOIDING STATE-SPACE EXPLOSION IN MODEL-CHECKER MASTER TUESIS OF INFORMATION TECIINOLOGY Hanoi - 2014 Trang 2 VIETNAM

Ngày tải lên: 21/05/2025, 18:38

... distribution, building automation, primary process industry, etc, have the following characteristic bus requirements: • network topology: linear bus with or without terminator, including drop cables ... separate information from the main bus (trunk) and transmit it down the branches to the and the bus itself to prevent a failure of the interface from affecting the bus 1(a) Point-to-point topology ... one bit of information per baud Baseband and broadband The principle character-listed in Table 1 Protocols The protocol of a communication system is defined as 'the specification for coding messages

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 08:50

... existing research has illuminated two areas of potential improvement First, continued improvements in the wind PDF modeling, including, for example, adopting approaches from other disciplines, ... for determining the variance-minimizing locations for wind farms is presented in Choudhary et al (2011)) Just as a diversified investment portfolio has less risk than investing in a single asset, ... decrease in wind speeds in the future, which would result in serious implications for wind farm siting As shown in the analysis performed here, in the United States, particularly for the wintertime,

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 05:20

... balancing g eneration and revenue considerations. Finally, another avenue of research might examine the effect of reliability incentives on intensive and extensive margins of investment in wind ... Geophysical Studies for Wind Farms in Earthquake Prone Areas 193 Site Investigation Ground Investigation Records and reports Planning Administration Preliminary Feasibility Priliminary Assesment ... folding in different scales are observed Spring water 201 Geotechnical and Geophysical Studies for Wind Farms in Earthquake Prone Areas and percolating water are becoming dense in

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 05:20

... point, in order to clearly present the demonstration allowing to obtain the inductance matrix of a reduced cable bundle containing 4 equivalent conductors from an initial cable bundle containing ... transfer in turbulent pipe and channel flow, International Chemical Engineering, 16, 359-368 Gungor, K.E & Winterton, R.H.S (1986) A general correlation for flow boiling in tubes and annuli, International ... out all the conductors of the initial cable bundle in different groups according to the termination loads connected at their ends Indeed, each termination load, linking the end of a wire conductor

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... comparing multicarrier systems versus single carrier systems, we observe the BER floor for single carrier systems This is due, in part, to the better recovering of the spreading codes per-formed ... receivers, multicarrier systems perform better than for single car-rier systems due to the small and even null inter-chip interference of multicarrier systems with FDE, as stated before in Section 4 5.3 ... studied in [12-16], using a structure similar to the one proposed in [4,5] for the case of flat-fading channels A different structure for STBC single carrier CDMA transmission system based on chip-inter-leaved

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 00:20

... 1.10 in a real Hilbert space Second, we introduce iteration process for finding a solution of a new general system of variational inequalities in a real Banach space Starting with arbitrary points ... interesting as it is connected with the fixed point problem for nonlinear mapping and the problem of finding a zero point of an accretive operator in Banach spaces, see 9–11 and the references therein ... in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited We introduce a new system of general variational inequalities in Banach spaces The equivalence between this system of variational inequalities

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... strongly monotonemappings in Hilbert spaces Katchang et al 13 introduced a new iterative scheme forfinding solutions of a variational inequality for inverse strongly accretive mappings with aviscosity ... fixedpoint problems involving the nonexpansive mapping in Banach spaces Then, they obtainedstrong convergence theorems for a solution of the system of general variational inequalities 1.22 in the frame ... of Banach spaces Very recently, Qin et al 31 considered the problem of finding the solutions of ageneral system of variational inclusion1.6 with α-inverse strongly accretive mappings To be

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... Beamformo ing utilizing channel norm feedback in multiuser MIMO systems,” in Proceedings of the 8th IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Advances in Wireless Communications (SPAWC ’07), pp 1–5, Helsinki, ... feedback The combination of norm feedback and covariance information has been analyzed for single-user systems in [10] The BC setting is studied in [11] Then the base applies an orthogonal space-time ... OSTBC without linear processing of information symbols [14] Note that the rate reduction derived in [14] has been conjectured in [13] to hold for OSTBC with linear processing of information symbols

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 22:20

... has the nominal modulation index set such that the carrier suppression is 3 dB with the receiver in the ALC mode or with the receiver in the fixed gain mode operating with two nominal beacon ... following satellites 2.1 406 MHz GEOSAR Payload Functional Description A functional diagram of SAR instruments on GEOSAR spacecraft is shown in Figure 2.1 The GEOSAR instruments were independently ... developed and integrated into spacecraft that have different mission requirements This has resulted in differences in repeater designs that affect the output signal as described in Sections 3,

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 04:20

... Trang 3Binding of TBP and the initiating form of RNAPII(phosphorylated at serine 5 in its carboxy-terminal domain) were monitored in parallel All three factors showed pronounced binding to theGAPDH ... and TFIIB bindingin vivo The high prevalence for the occurrence of motif com-binations in TFIIB-dominated genes in illustrated in Figure 5e In line with the known synergy between INR and TATA ... calls is indicated by the dotted horizontal line The red dots indicate the average expression in gene groups with increasing TFIIB occupancy They were determined by moving a sliding window (step

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:21

... value of the control input during the initial identi®cation period in a way that drives the system state towards points in the state space that generate a basis for this subspace in a speci®ed ... known. 7.1 Introduction In recent years, a great deal of progress has been made in the area of adaptive control of continuous-time nonlinear systems [1], [2]. In contrast, adaptive control of ... for control of discrete-time uncertain nonlinear systems removing this obstacle were taken in preliminary versions of this work [14, 15]. In those papers we developed procedures for selecting

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:22

... reference control, 3±4 partial pole placement control, 3 robustness to uncertainties, 6±7 See also Internal model control (IMC) schemes Nonlinear gain, 124±7 input-to-state stable (ISS) systems, ... control, 3±4 partial pole placement control, 3 robustness to uncertainties, 6±7 See also Adaptive internal model control schemes Inverse optimal control, 185±6 inverse optimal adaptive tracking, ... multi-output (MIMO) systems, 287±306 direct adaptive control, 289±96 indirect adaptive control, 296±9 See also Fuzzy systems Multivariable systems, 275±80 nonlinearity model and its inverse, 277 output

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:22

... 1, the aqueous control preparation containing 0.75% pepper-mint oil as a masking agent was administered in a sin-gle-blinded manner as a single 50μl application in each nostril using a metered ... obtain total protein lysates, cells were lysed in RIPA buffer containing Halt Protease Inhibitor cocktail (Pierce, Rockford, Illinois, United States) and centrifuged at 12,000 g for 15 min at ... 4-fold increase in the presence of Nrf2 protein in the nuclei of cells at 2 hr following treatment with 5% orange oil in soy compared to soy oil-treated controls The nuclear protein lamin B was

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 13:22