routing protocols and concepts answers chapter 11

... (Single Area OSPF)Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 11 Trang 4Introduction to OSPFOSPF Message Encapsulation – There exist 5 types (next slide) – Contains - Router ID an area ID and Type code ... / bandwidth -Reference bandwidth ƒThe 100Mbps (FastEthernet) and higher will have the same OSPF cost of 1. ƒThis reference bandwidth can be modified using ƒauto-cost reference-bandwidth command ... speed of the link; it is used by some routing the link; it is used by some routing protocols to compute the routing metric – It is important that the bandwidth l fl t th t l d f th value reflect

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 03:20

... compared to other routing protocols such as EIGRP, OSPF and IS-IS @® RIPv2, it is ideal for explaining the differences between a classful routing protocol (RIPv1) and a classless routing protocol ... from one routing source and sending those routes to another routing source @ Routes can only be redistributed into a dynamic routing protocol Dynamic routing protocol to a different dynamic routing ... 50Enabling and Verifying RIPv2 ® version 2 command is used to modify RIP to use Version 2 @ This command should be configured on all routers in the routing domain. Trang 51Enabling and Verifying

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 13:20

... Trang 1Distance Vector Routing Protocols Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 4 Trang 2ƒ Identify the characteristics of distance vector routing protocols.y g p ƒ Describe the network ... Vector Routing Protocolsƒ Dynamic routing protocols help the network administrator overcome the time-consuming and exacting process of configuring and maintaining static routes consuming and exacting ... information and discard the rest ƒ Some distance vector routing protocols like EIGRP do not ƒ Some distance vector routing protocols like EIGRP do not Trang 6Distance Vector Routing Protocols–The

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 03:20

... Trang 1VLSM and CIDRRouting Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 6 Trang 2ƒ Describe the role of the Classless Inter-DomainDescribe the role of the Classless Inter Domain Routing (CIDR) standard in ... 13Classf l and Classless IP Addressing– Recall that classful routing protocols (i.e RIPv1) do not send subnet masks in their routing updates – This is because the router receiving the routing update ... protocols discussed in this course are RIPv2 EIGRP and OSPF course are RIPv2, EIGRP and OSPF Trang 5Classful and Classless IP AddressingClassful and Classless IP Addressing ƒ Classful IP addressing

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 03:20

... Trang 1Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 7 Trang 2ƒ Encounter and describe the limitations of RIPv1’s cou e a d desc be e a o s o s limitations. ƒ Apply the basic Routing Information ... to disseminate network addresses and their subnetand their subnet masks Trang 30VLSM & CIDRbeing sent and being sent and received use the following commands -Show ip route Debug ip rip ... good to authenticate routing information y g g -Prevent the possibility of accepting invalid routing updates-Contents of routing updates are encryptedg p yp ƒ Types of routing protocols that can

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 03:20

... Trang 1The Routing Table: A Closer Look Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 8 Trang 2ƒ Describe the various route types found in the routing esc be e a ous ou e ypes ... Structure of the routing table • Will examine the format of the routing table and learn about level 1 and level 2 routes – Lookup process of the routing table – Classless and classful routing behaviors ... searched Trang 27Routing Behaviorƒ Classful & classless routing protocols Influence how routing table is populated ƒ Classful & classless routing behaviors Determines how routing table is

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 03:20

... Trang 1Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 9 Trang 2IntroductionTrang 3ƒ Roots of EIGRP: IGRP -Developed in 1985 to overcome RIPv1’s limited hop count -Distance vector routing protocol ... vector routing protocols like RIP (RIPv1 and RIPv2) and IGRP These – Neighbor and Topology Tables Alth h EIGRP t lik li k t t ti t l it i ƒ Although EIGRP may act like a link-state routing ... distance vector and link-state routing protocols - it is hybrid between distance vector and link state routing protocols it is Trang 5– EIGRP does not send periodic updates and route entries do not

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2014, 03:20

... RIP version 1 Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 5 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1 1 Objectives  D esc ri be ... and Troubleshooting bl h ti show ip protocols command... command -Displays routing protocol t l configured on router t POP QUIZ: What is the different between the output of the p command ... Troubleshooting Show ip Route To verify and troubleshoot routing -Use the following commands: -show ip route -show ip protocols show -debug ip rip ITE PC v4.0 Chapter 1 © 2007 Cisco Systems,

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 01:10

... Trang 1Chapter 4 - Distance Vector Routing ProtocolsRouting Protocols and Concepts CCNA Exploration version 4.0 Trang 2• Identify the characteristics of distance vector routing protocols • ... routing loop and explain the implications for router performance • Recognize that distance vector routing protocols are Trang 3Distance Vector Routing Protocols• Examples of Distance Vector routing ... Protocols Trang 7Distance Vector Routing Protocols• Routing Protocol Characteristics • Criteria used to compare routing protocols includes Trang 8Distance Vector Routing Protocols ComparisonTrang 9Network

Ngày tải lên: 28/07/2014, 18:21

... Trang 1Link-State Routing Protocols Routing Protocols and Concepts – Chapter 10 Trang 2routing protocols.– Distance vector routing protocols are like road signs because routers ... areas with OSPF and IS-IS are discussed in Trang 25Link-State Routing Protocolsƒ 2 link state routing protocols used for routing IP ƒ 2 link state routing protocols used for routing IP -Open ... every network ƒ List the benefits and requirements of link-state routing protocols. Trang 3Link-State Routingƒ Link state routing protocols ƒ Link state routing protocols -Also known as shortest

Ngày tải lên: 01/08/2014, 18:20

... increases and relationship demands, and to force suppliers to hold down their prices • Continuously improving levels of efficiency and cost reduction can be difficult to replicate and serve ... Define organizational structure and controls and discuss the difference between strategic and financial controls. ● Describe the relationship between strategy and Trang 4©2013 Cengage Learning ... firm’s formal reporting relationships, procedures, controls, and authority and decision-making processes • Specifies the work to be done and how to do it, given the firm’s strategy or strategies

Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2016, 15:05

... integration of qualitative and quantitative techniques, and the use of reinforce- ment learning for control The chapter closes with an author’s view of future needs and developments in the area ... the idea of COPER/IC is to hand-code a number of plant’s models and related control laws using traditional control design approach and subsequently use these models and laws for initial training ... automatically and continuously identifies and upgrades on-line performance through its three functions: identification of the plant’s model, decision on how to adjust the control to improve performance, and

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2013, 12:15

... 1Programs R J Emery and M A Charlton CONTENTS 11.1 Introduction 367 11.2 Anticipation 368 11.3 Recognition 371 11.4 Evaluation 372 11.5 Control 372 11.5.1 Preexposure Controls 372 11.5.2 Laboratory ... chemicals, and physical agents in addition to the radiological sources outlined in this chapter These hazards should warrant additional management systems beyond the scope of this chapter Figure 11.1 ... are peer review safety committees and consideration of radiation source substitution Many regulatory authorities promulgate standards that mandate health care and research settings convene a properly

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... Trang 111 Controls and PPE11.1 HAZARD PREVENTION AND CONTROLS The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) require employers to protect ... waste of time and money This goes back to the policies and directives and the holding of those responsible accountable by providing them with the resources (budget) for correcting and controlling ... ears, feet, hands and arms, and the whole body PPE includes such items as goggles, face Trang 4shields, safet y glasses, h ard hats, safet y shoes, gloves, vests, earpl ugs, earm uffs, and suits

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... CONTENTS 11.1 Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) 249 11.2 Adaptations to Nanotechnology 250 11.2.1 Screening Approach 250 11.2.2 Nano Risk Framework 251 11.2.3 XL Insurance Database Protocol 253 11.3 ... hazard and exposure data, and lack of standard tools to combine LCA and RA (Step 4) 11.2.2 NANO RISKFRAMEWORK Environmental Defense, a U.S.-based non-profit environmental advocacy group, and the ... information generation and updating assumptions, decisions, and practices with new information as it becomes available And the Framework offers guidance on how to communicate information and decisions

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... chapter/ curriculum.  Book:  Routing Protocols and Concepts  By Rick Graziani and Allan Johnson  ISBN: 1-58713-206-0  ISBN-13: 978-58713- 206-3 42 Verifying OSPF  Excellent command to begin troubleshooting. ... network Command  The network command (same function as when used with other IGP routing protocols) :  Any interfaces on a router that match the network address in the network command will be ... Routing Information Sources: Gateway Distance Last Update 10.2.2.2 110 11: 29:29 10.3.3.3 110 11: 29:29 Distance: (default is 110 ) OSPF Process ID OSPF Router ID Networks OSPF is advertising...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 13:20

... Implementing Link-State Routing  Advantages of a Link-State Routing Protocol  Requirements of a Link-State Routing Protocol  Comparison of Link-State Routing Protocol Note: Chapter 11 discusses the ... vector routing protocols (RIP), link-state routing protocols do not send periodic updates. OSPF routers do flood their own link states every 30 minutes. This is known as a paranoid update and ... 11 discusses the implementation and configuration of a link- state routing protocol, OSPF. 46 Hierarchical Design  Link-state routing protocols such as OSPF and IS-IS use the concept of areas....

Ngày tải lên: 23/02/2014, 09:20

... command is used to display the routing table. l Initially, the routing table is empty if no interfaces have been configured. l Note: Static routes and dynamic routes cannot be added to the routing ... Added to the Routing Table l The debug ip routing displays routing table processes for any route, Ÿ directly connected network Ÿ static route Ÿ dynamic route. l Disable debug ip routing by either: Ÿ ... Route 3434 Routing Table Concepts l The routing table consists of a list of “known” network addresses— that is, those addresses that are directly connected, configured statically, and learned...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 13:20

... Exchange of Routing Information  Routing Table Maintenance  Periodic Updates  Bounded Updates  Triggered Updates  Random Jitter  Routing Loops  Defining a Routing Loop  Implications of Routing ... receivesreceives 33 Routing Table Maintenance  Routing protocols must maintain the routing tables so that they have the most current routing information.  How?  Depends on:  Type of routing protocol ... pitfalls, and  Remedies to these pitfalls  Understanding the operation of distance vector routing is critical to enabling, verifying, and troubleshooting these protocols. 13 Routing Protocol...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 13:20

... Classful Routing Protocol  Background and Perspective  RIPv1 Characteristics and Message Format  RIP Operation  Basic RIPv1 Configuration  RIPv1 Scenario A  Enable RIP: router rip Command  ... RIPv1: A Distance Vector, Classful Routing Protocol  Background and Perspective  RIPv1 Characteristics and Message Format  RIP Operation 5 Background and Perspective  RIP is not a protocol ... show ip protocols Command  Information about which RIP version is currently configured and which interfaces are participating in RIP updates. 25 Verifying RIP: show ip route Command R3# show...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 13:20