... and other surfaces (e.g asphalt, concrete) contribute to the formation of a phenomenon known as "urban heat island (UHI)" effect The UHI effect is a phenomenon where ambient temperature ... environment were analyzed This study can increase the awareness of urban planners, designers and decision makers on the importance of the construction material selection, which is not only for ... source of UHI effect in the built environment [10, 11] 4 Conclusion It was concluded that different types of material illustrated the different heat impact on the surrounding environment Results
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28
... the combustion process As a conclusion, the distributions of the velocity fields and the air fuel friction are strongly depending on the intake manifold geometry 4 Experimental validation To validate ... solves the Navier-Stokes equations, which are formulations of mass, momentum and energy conservation laws for fluid flows in conjunction with the k-ε model equations: ( i) 0 i u i i j ij ij i ... initial condition; it is equal to 1.013 bar for the air inlet and 1.5 bar for the propane inlet The alternative piston speed along the intake stroke is taken as final condition The piston speed
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:30
Research " Goodwill Acounting Diffrences of the US and UK and Their Effect on Share Prices " pptx
... Present Nationality and Nationality at Birth of the Respondents in Singapore 100 Present Nationality and Nationality at Birth of the Respondents in Taiwan 100 Present Nationality and Nationality ... includes nationality or culture as a dimension for research on systems development It is therefore impossible to draw any conclusion as to the relative effect of cultural differences on diversely-composed ... International and Interinstitutional Studies in the Sociology of Organizations London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979 Atkins, Robert G "Chapter 25: Information Services; Computer Professional
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 01:20
Bank certification effect on CEO compensation
... Philosophy degree in Finance, presented on July 1st, 2010, at Southern Illinois University Carbondale TITLE: BANK CERTIFICATION EFFECT ON CEO COMPENSATION MAJOR PROFESSOR: Dr Wallace Davidson ... compensation through an increase in non-performance based compensation components such as salary, bonus and other compensation We also notice a smaller proportion of pay-at-risk Additional results ... observations Next, we delete 228 observations due to duplication and an additional 1,190 observations due to missing market capitalization data in Compustat Among the remaining 10,932 observations,
Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 13:58
Báo cáo hóa học: " Voice restoration following total laryngectomy by tracheoesophageal prosthesis: Effect on patients'''' quality of life and voice handicap in Jordan" potx
... message-to-competition ratios J Speech Hear Res 1982, 25(3):333-338. 19. Salmon SJ: Commonalities among alaryngeal speech methods. In Contemporary considerations in the treatment and rehabilitation of head ... introduction of TE speech) on quality of life, one other correlation was calculated There was a strong and statistically significant correlation between the VHI total score and the 'communication' ... manual We also thank Stephen Coons, Ph.D., University of Arizona, Don Hays, Ph.D UCLA, and Dr Saud Al-Abdulmohsin, ARAMCO, Suadi Arabia, for provid-ing the Arabic version of the SF36 instrument
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20
báo cáo hóa học: " Interleukin-1β and anaphylatoxins exert a synergistic effect on NGF expression by astrocytes" potx
... stimulation After 4 h of either stimula-tion by anaphylatoxin agonists or no stimulastimula-tion, the level of NGF mRNA was quantified PTX alone had no effect on the constitutive NGF expression, but ... 8Effect of anaphylatoxins/IL-1β co-stimulation on NGF releaseFigure 7 Effect of anaphylatoxins/IL-1β co-stimulation on NGF release First, cells were stimulated for 48 h by a range of IL-1β concentra-tions ... continue the initial microglial NGF production Anaphylatoxins may play a conditioning role in this proc-ess, allowing astrocytes to release neurotrophins in an inflammatory context Conclusion
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20
báo cáo hóa học: " Interleukin-1 receptor 1 knockout has no effect on amyloid deposition in Tg2576 mice and does not alter efficacy following Aβ immunotherapy" pot
... AD. To gain additional insight into the role of IL-1 signaling on microglial activation, on IL-1-mediated inflammatory responses following Aβ vaccination, and on Aβ deposi- tion during normal ... APP/IL-1 R1-/ - mice To examine the effects of microglial activation on Aβ immunotherapy, we examined the effects of passive immunization with an anti-Aβ monoclonal antibody (mAb9) in APP/IL-1 R1-/-mice. ... females, 6-month-old or 12-month- old, n = 3-5/group) were immunized intraperitoneally (i.p.) with 500 μg of mAb9 (Aβ1-16 specific, IgG2a) in saline once every 2 weeks for 3 months. Control mice
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Non coding extremities of the seven influenza virus type C vRNA segments: effect on transcription and replication by the type C and type A polymerase complexes" ppt
... a non conserved NC region between the stop codon and the polyU stretch might have an effect on the level of transcription/replication of the type C virus Table 3: Sequences of the 5' NC region ... influence on the transcription and/ or replication of that particular segment and consequently on the level of expression of the NP protein, which might be in relation with the important functions ... segments as well as variable 3' and 5' non-coding (NC) regions The plasmid-based system for the in vivo reconstitution of functional ribonucleoproteins, upon expression of viral-like RNAs together with
Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Surface properties of glass micropipettes and their effect on biological studies" pot
... high resolution bioimaging and controlled deposition of biomolecules. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 7, 2859–66 (2005) 11. M Malboubi, H Ostadi, S Wang, Y Gu, K Jiang, Effects of the surface morphology of ... recording performed on a planar glass chip. Biophys J. 82, 3056–3062 (2002). doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(02)75646-4 24. KJ Stout, L Blunt, Three-Dimensional Surface Topography. (London: Penton Press, 2000) ... Benayahu, D Aronov, G Rosenman, The effect of surface treatment on the surface texture and contact angle of electrochemically deposited hydroxyapatite coating and on its interaction with bone-forming
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo toán học: "he environmental effect on crown shape of common cypress clones in the Mediterranean countries" pdf
... jth clone (j = 1, 2, , 4) at the ith location (i = 1, 2, , 6), µ= overall mean; αi = effect of the i-th “location”; βj = effect of the j-th “clone”; αβij= location by clone interaction effect; ... further investigation, there is little information about the morphological adaptability of the selected clones to dif-ferent environmental conditions Two environmental components, climate and ... crown because clones have to serve for ornamental use and as wind-breaking barriers The strong effect of envi-ronment and of envienvi-ronment by genotype interaction on cypress clones has been
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Flowering and cone production variability and its effect on parental balance in a Scots pine clonal seed orchard" docx
... Seed cone production Seed cone production varied significantly among clones and among the 2 years of observations (1989 and 1990) (table III). On average the clones produced from 71 (clone 219) ... proportion of pollen produced by the i-th clone, and cis the analogous proportion of seed cone production The male contributions were further recalculated using additional infor-mation on flowering ... producted by the orchard Contribution of a clone was expressed as its proportion of the total pollen or seed cone production General contribution of a clone in the relative production of both male and
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 18:21
Báo cáo y học: "Expression of cartilage-derived morphogenetic protein in human intervertebral discs and its effect on matrix synthesis in degenerate human nucleus pulposus cells" potx
... investigate the effects of CDMP on cell proliferation, gene expression for aggrecan and type II collagen and proteoglycan production Following isolation, cells were expanded in monolayer culture ... Figure 3 Effect of CDMP treatment on DNA content of alginate beads containing NP cells derived from degenerate discs treated with CDMP for two weeks Effect of CDMP treatment on DNA content of ... interpretation of data and contributed to the preparation of the final manu-script JAH conceived the study, secured funding, contributed to its design and co-ordination, participated in interpretation
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:22
báo cáo khoa học: " Interspecific competition between Drosophila melanogaster Drosophila simulans: temperature effect on competitive ability and fitness components" ppsx
... competition between Drosophila melanogasterand Drosophila simulans: temperature effect on competitive ability and fitness components Catherine MONTCHAMP-MOREAU Laboratoire de Génétique des Populations ... natural populations of D simulans Exp Gerontol., 12, 241-244. PARSONS P.A., 1978 The effect of genotype and temperature on longevity in natural populations of D melanogaster Exp Gerontol., 13, 167-169 ... vermilion (v), sepia (se) and cinnabar (cn), in order to observe the effect of these polymorphisms on the interspecific competition. The mutant stocks used had been kept under laboratory conditions
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 22:23
Báo cáo y học: " The interaction between the PARP10 protein and the NS1 protein of H5N1 AIV and its effect on virus replication" pot
... transduction and protein expression regulation Trang 12Individual NS1 protein expression and PARP10 knock-down did not have significant effect on cell cycle in A549 cells, but the NS1 protein expression ... regulation of cell proliferation through phosphorylation and binding RNA polymerase I [25] Synthesized PARP10 in cytoplasm can migrate to nuclei, and this provides a space for interaction between ... Therefore, research on their interaction and the physiological function induced can help to explore how PARP10 affects AIV replication Our study results show that the interaction between PARP10
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:22
Báo cáo y học: "The SLC2A9 non-synonymous Arg265His variant and gout; evidence for a population-specific effect on severit" docx
... SLC2A9 non-synonymous Arg265His variant and gout; evidence for a population-specific effect on severity Jade E Hollis-Moffatt1, Peter J Gow2, Andrew A Harrison3, John Highton4, Peter BB Jones5, ... reaction to these MSU crystals leads to severe pain and debilitation (gout) Without resolution, the MSU crystals and subsequent inflammation can lead to chronic tophaceous gout, bony erosions and ... and Tony R Merriman1* Trang 3Abstract Introduction The C allele of the non-synonymous Arg265His (rs3733591) variant of stronger role in tophaceous gout There is no evidence for association with
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 15:23
Báo cáo y học: "Influence of enrollment sequence effect on observed outcomes in the ADDRESS and PROWESS studies of drotrecogin alfa (activated) in patients with severe sepsis" pptx
... dysfunction (MOD) [4,5] As a condition for approval, the US Food and Drug Administration required the sponsor to conduct a rand-omized placebo-controlled trial of DrotAA in the nonindicated population ... trial registration was required ADDRESS: Administration of Drotrecogin Alfa (Activated) in Early Stage Severe Sepsis; APACHE: Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; CI: confidence interval; ... variance on the ranks ADDRESS, ADministration of DRotrecogin alfa (activated) in Early Stage Severe Sepsis; APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; SD, standard deviation. Table
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22
Báo cáo sinh học: " Prediction of haplotypes for ungenotyped animals and its effect on marker-assisted breeding value estimation" ppsx
... regression, where inclusion as a random effect is preferred so that effects will be regressed towards zero when there is hardly any phenotypic information, e.g a certain haplotype appears only in one ... establishing LD, from generation 101 onwards and for each generation 50 sires and 250 dams were selected based on conventional BLUP-EBV (Equation (3) without haplotype effects) and randomly mated ... all evaluations, mixed model equations were solved using MiX99, which makes use of the preconditioned conjugate gradient algorithm [19] The mixed model equations were considered converged for
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21
goodwill acounting diffrences of the us and uk and their effect on share prices
... white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge Contact UMI directly to order UMI A Bell & Howell Information Company ... Acquisition 62 12-Panel P2 Estimation Results for US Sample: Second Year After Acquisition 63 12-Panel P3 Estimation Results for US Sample: Third Year After Acquisition 64 12-Panel P4 Estimation ... market valuation Trang 14Chapter One Introduction The political world today consists of 197 recognized nations This small number hides an incredible diversity of economic orientations, religious
Ngày tải lên: 21/08/2014, 18:18
garcia - black december; banking instability, the mexican crisis, and its effect on argentina (1997)
... assets Later, in the contractionary phase of the cycle, deposits continue to increase independent of the banks' economic situation Trang 12Consequently, the constant dollar value of ... Financial crisis—Mexico 5 Mexico—Economic conditions—1994− 6 Argentina—Economic conditions—1983− I Title HG2710.5.A6G37 1997 330.982'064—dc21 97−19841 CIP Contents Changing Capital Flows and ... expenditure−income or absorption approach emphasizes the determinant of production and expenditures, and the monetary approach emphasizes the excess ex−ante flow demand (or supply) for money The monetary approach
Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2014, 22:51
HOW INFORMATION SYSTEM IS EFFECT ON AN ORGANIZATION
... combination of general and application controls. General controls apply to information system activities throughout an organization. The most important general controls are the measures that control ... organizations are the network organization and the cluster organization. Information systems development Information technology departments in larger organizations tend to strongly influence information ... management of an organization. These systems rely on the data obtained by transaction processing systems, as well as on data and information acquired outside the organization (on the Web, for example)
Ngày tải lên: 26/07/2015, 23:34
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