pathology of the kidney and urinary tract

... Duration of dialysis and the prevalence of acquired cystic disease of the kidney Fig 10 Relationship between autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and acquired cystic disease of the kidney ... 2Chapter 2 Acquired Cystic Disease of the Kidney The designation of “acquired cystic disease of the kidney”: This disease is called “acquired cystic disease of the kidney,” “acquired renal cystic ... relationship between the duration of dialysis therapy and the preva-lence of cystic changes, cysts have been observed in 12% of patients before the initia-tion of dialysis Their prevalence increases...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22

... area, and the mass transfer coefficient of the membrane The latter is a function of the porosity and thickness of the membrane, the size of the solute molecule, and the conditions of flow on the ... activity of the basolateral Na+-K+ ATPase and Trang 14the number of Na+ channels in the apical membrane of the collecting duct In CKD, the excretion of the dietary load of potassium occurs at the ... NaPi2a and NaPi2c on the apical and basolateral membranes of the renal tubule FGF-23 also reduces the ability of the kidney to generate 1,25(OH)2D3 In the parathyroid gland, the FGF-23 receptor, the...

Ngày tải lên: 26/05/2017, 22:35

... Cystic Disease of the Kidney and Renal Cell CarcinomaComplications of Long-Term Dialysis Trang 3Isao IshikawaAcquired Cystic Disease of the Kidney and Renal Cell Carcinoma Complications of Long-Term ... Effects of Renal Transplantation 15 9 Diagnosis of Acquired Cystic Disease of the Kidney 19 10 Causes of Acquired Cystic Disease of the Kidney 20 11 Twenty-year Follow-up of Acquired ... infected, and the condition had become uncontrol-lable (Fig 2) A large hematoma was present in the resected lower pole of the right kidney, and multiple small cysts were observed in both kidneys The pathology...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 01:22

... Pathology of the gastrointestinal system 179 201 223 Pathology of the kidney and urinary tract 10 Pathology of the endocrine system 11 Pathology of the reproductive system 12 Pathology ... black because of the breakdown of haemoglobin PART II SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGY Pathology of the nervous system 37 Pathology of the cardiovascular system 55 87 Pathology of the respiratory ... Disorders of the intestine Disorders of the peritoneum 115 119 124 129 140 142 156 Pathology of the kidney and urinary tract 159 Abnormalities of kidney...

Ngày tải lên: 28/08/2014, 10:21

... experts in the field of the pathology of the head and neck As such they are the main members of the Working Group on Pathology of the Head and Neck of the European Society of Pathology, one of the first ... description of the manifold aspects of the morphology and pathology of the organs of the head and neck region These description, as comprehensive as they may be, also show that there are some areas of the ... Head and Neck” is that the proximity of the organs of the head and neck region makes it difficult for the surgical pathologist to focus on one of these organs and neglect the pathology of others,...

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 09:20

... exchange the messages between the backend system and the application server XSL and XSLT style sheets are mainly used to manage the presentation of the data, whereas the XML is handling the data ... react to the new world economy quickly and offer what the clients are looking for!! The future of wireless banking is massive and aggressive in terms of requirements, demands, and support The good ... show the level of commitment and accuracy to your customers Wireless banking is greatly dependant on the efficiency of the bandwidth The more efficient the bandwidth, the faster the content is...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 16:15

... blood, which on the whole fulfil the requirements of preserving the form and colour of the red corpuscles, of preventing their fusing together, and of allowing them to settle rapidly Of the better ... and nature of these seats of election for special proteid and other poisons The researches of Metschnikoff, of Kanthack and Hardy, of Muir, of Buchanan, and others, are supplementary and complementary ... take the blood from the tip of the finger, and only in exceptional cases, e.g in oedema of the finger, are other places chosen, such as the lobule of the ear, or (in the case of children) the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20

... Although the structural difference between complestatin and chloropeptin I is only at the position of the C–C bond that connects the indole ring of the tryptophan residue and the aromatic ring of the ... the resulting plasmin [25,26] The molecule no longer has the PAN domain and therefore adopts a relaxed conformation [27] because of the lack of intermolecular binding between the PAN domain and ... et al yses of the action of such modulators have expanded the concept of zymogen modulation, leading to the identification of additional modulators that affect the coagulation system The active...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 22:21

... with the N-terminal region of FXII and domain D5 of HK, which are the interactive sites of FXII and HK for activating surfaces The biological signicance of kallikreinkinin system inhibition for the ... [55] Expression and purication of the recombinant N-terminal region of FXII and domain D5 of HK Expression vectors for the recombinant N-terminal region of FXII and domain D5 of HK were constructed ... Assay for the effect of triafestin-1 and triafestin-2 on activation of the kallikreinkinin system To assay for the effects of triafestin-1 and triafestin-2 on reciprocal activation of FXII and PK,...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 05:20

... preoccupations of Athenian tragedy This paper connects the monetization of Athens both to the development of festivals under the tyrants and to the form and content of tragedy The isolation of the tragic ... analysis of the Wnds in the Balkans and in Asia Minor and Syria, is that the monetization of these parts of the Roman Empire depended mainly on levels of urbanization and on the extent of trading ... the third quarter of the sixth century Although the numismatic component of the hoard is very diVerent from that of the Colophon Wnd with respect to the variety of coins and the many larger and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 01:21

... denotes the number of rows in the parity check matrix of the code, uk is the number of nonzero elements in the kth row of the parity check matrix and niter is the number of iterations of the optimization ... cannot be both zero, regardless of θ0 Further, in the presence of noise, considering both LR and LI reduces the effects of noise Thus, the proposed estimate of the CFO of the system is given by f = ... O(Nniter ) Let us take the example of phase offset estimation and discuss the results and parameters of Figure In this figure, the MSE curves of the HDD and the algorithm of (34) were obtained for...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

... respectively the output and the input of the driver, the gain, the prediction time, the reaction time and the neuromuscular delay In many cases, the prediction time is neglected and all the delays ... ensuing decrease of the longitudinal force, but deeply affect handling and the very stability of the vehicle When the traction used in the longitudinal direction increases, the ability of the tire to ... decreases and, when the limit traction conditions are reached, the force the tire exerts on the ground has the same direction as the relative velocity between the thread band and the ground In these...

Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 19:20

... zygomatic arch and the inferior border of the mandible (Fig 1) Accelerometers were fastened on the forehead as a reference and on the middle point of the chin concavity of the mandible with vinyl ... 43.3% of clenching, and 24.4% of tapping activities based on the count of events; whereas 56.8% of grinding, 37.4% of clenching, and 5.8% of tapping were registered based on the length of events ... activity, minimum time length of bruxism episode was 250 msec of muscle burst in the case of tapping and over 500 msec of burst in the cases of clenching and grinding, and minimum inter-episode time...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... while there was a distinct gap between seta ae and the other three seta mentioned in the mites from the moose, and the seta ae arose proximal to a line of the points of origin of setae l4, l5 and ... rufilatus [30] and giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca [19] In this study the skin of other parts of the body of the moose was not examined for mites and therefore it is not known if Page of 10 (page ... not been reported In the present study, the morphological and molecular characteristics of the mite are reported, and the pathology of the infestation in the outer ear canal of moose is described...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

... located either in the cell membrane or inside the cytoplasm of blood monocytes and tissue macrophages Endotoxins of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria and peptidoglycan of the cell wall of Gram-positive ... endotoxemia and in patients with melioidosis and bacteremia [22] Increase of the absolute counts of NK cells was a profound change of sepsis due to CAP The rate of apoptosis of NK cells and of NKT ... according to the underlying type of infection In the field of acute pyelonephritis expression of HLA-DR on monocytes, the rate of apoptosis of monocytes and the rate of apoptosis of NKT cells...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:22

... (CO2), ammonia (NH3) and methane (CH4) into the atmosphere ♦ Most of the H2O vapor condensed to form the oceans ♦ As a result of three key processes (outlined on the next slide), the air ended up ... grew much warmer, thereby preventing freezing and accelerating surface “weathering” Except for Oxygen, almost all of the Earth’s atmosphere today Evolution of the Earth Process and Equation” its ... Multi-celled organisms appeared, and some of these evolved into soft-bodied worm-like animals with a variety of organs, and still later into the first hard-shelled creatures capable of leaving fossils ♦...

Ngày tải lên: 04/04/2013, 10:51