osi model application layer ppt

... developed standards for this layer Note: The Physical Layer of the OSI model is only part of a LAN (Local Area Network) Layer – The Data Link Layer Layer of the OSI model provides the following ... The TCP/IP model uses four layers to perform the functions of the seven-layer OSI model The network access layer is functionally equal to a combination of OSI physical and data link layers (1 ... the OSI model’s presentation and application layers (6 and 7) When the TCP/IP transport layer protocol is UDP, the process layer’s functions are equivalent to OSI session, presentation, and application

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 09:20

... application code  application on end systems allows for rapid app development, propagation application transport network data link physical application transport network data link physical application ... Ross, All Rights Reserved Trang 2Chapter 2: Application layer 2.8 Socket programming with UDP  2.9 Building a Web server Trang 3Chapter 2: Application LayerTrang 4Some network apps Massive parallel ... UDP? Trang 19Internet apps: application, transport protocolsApplication e-mailremote terminal access Web file transferstreaming multimedia Internet telephony Application layer protocol (e.g., Vonage,Dialpad)

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 15:05

... deploying multicast services at application layer and in fact, DHT-based network such as CAN, Chord, Pastry, Tapestry, etc can be used to implement Internet-scale application layer multicast However, ... Trang 1Topology Optimization for DHT-based Application Layer Multicast Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Trường Đại học Công nghệ Luận văn ThS ngành: Khoa học máy ... into system through an arbitrary way, some factors are not considered: node’s bandwidth, node’s positon on DHT network (i.e node identifiers),… thus, the multicast tree can be built inefficiently

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 20:30

... determined by the Web application, perhaps by having it saved as a parameter in the Web app deployment descriptor (web.xml) of the application For the bonForum Web chat application example, we ... chat application that is intended to test design concepts for Web applications of various appli-types In its present state, it is not intended for public deployment on the Internet as a chat application! ... very important for the ence of using the Web application Setting the capacity correctly can minimize the inevitable rehashing time. experi-11.13.3 XPATH Modeling Planned One premise behind the design

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2013, 07:17

... Telnet application works mainly at the application, presentation and session layers of the OSI model Trang 38• Transport layer protocols • The processes and protocols at the TCP/IP application layer ... well-known TCP/IP applications Trang 3 Table of Content1 TCP/IP Transport Layer 2 TCP/IP Application Layer Trang 4TCP/IP TRANSPORT LAYERTrang 5 Introduction to transport layer• The primary ... 1Networking BasicsTCP/IP TRANSPORT and APPLICATION LAYER Version 3.0 Cisco Regional Networking Academy Trang 2 Objectives• Describe the functions of the TCP/IP transport layer • Describe flow control

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 07:20

... for Application Development Develop Android applications using the new features of Android Ice Cream Sandwich Murat Aydin BIRMINGHAM - MUMBAI www.it-ebooks.info Android 4: New features for Application ... Android applications in Google Play. He is a Sun Certied Java Developer and has eight years of experience in developing web-based applications using Java technologies, desktop, and engineering applications ... programming techniques and model-driven development. Currently, he is working on Android application development. He is the author of Merhaba Android, a turkish book about Android application development.

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20

... Design, create, and deliver quality applications on time and on budget with Agile Oracle Application Express This book helps you take the feature set of Application Express and marry it with ... region position Trang 40CHAPTER 3  CORE APEX VS ENHANCED APEX • A button displayed among this region’s items The positioning of region buttons is controlled by a theme’s templates The positioning ... region template position that is defined by the #CLOSE# template substitution variable (see Figure 3-5) The Send Email button’s position is defined by its sequence number and its HTML positioning properties

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 02:20

... Generation. [...]... Definition of a Business Model 2 Patterns 56 Unbundling Business 3 Design 126 Customer Insights Models 4 Strategy 200 Business Model 5 244 Business Model Environment Design Process ... as a Business Model 170 Storytelling 226 Business Model Perspective on Blue Ocean Strategy 108 Open Business Models 180 Scenarios 232 Managing Multiple Business Models Afterword 274 ... Suisse’s business model, such as the Value Proposi-... management way to create value This can result from business (CRM) application This relieves buyers from the model innovation, new

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 19:20

... 121 options, for remote sources 119, 120 axis, slider options 137 B Backpackit application bookmarker application 2.0 application, tag cloud features 206, 207 database playground 194 description, ... setEnabled, slider functions 138 setValue, slider functions 138 Shop-Me application See  shopping application shopping application effects, adding 217 features 214 functionalities 214 products, ... developing web applications from the time he was first introduced to the Web The very idea of reaching out to the masses and bringing change in the behavior of the users through web applications

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 05:20

... is known as layering more manageable OSI Model OSI Reference Model: Layers OSI Model OSI: A Layered Network Model The process of breaking up the functions or tasks of networking into layers reduces ... data encryption (cryptography) OSI Model Application Layer Application layer interacts with application programs and is the highest level of OSI model Application layer contains management functions ... the reference model and associated standards OSI Model OSI Reference Model The OSI model is now considered the primary Architectural model for inter-computer communications The OSI model describes

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 07:20

... sensory stimuli The measurement of somatosensory evoked potentials has been used in the diagnosis and prognosis of neurologic disorders[6] Animals were anesthetized with chloral hydrate 5 days before ... in triplicate Molecular Analyses RNA extraction and cDNA transcription To test the total RNA, positive and negative controls were extracted using the RNAqueous®-Midi Kit and the manufacturer’s ... sponge, the temporalis and overlying skin were sutured Animals were then placed in the supine position and a midline incision was made in the neck The bilateral common carotid arteries were isolated

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 16:20

... front Ag electrode and the n-layer of Si. In this paper, an evaporated Mg layer is used to reduce series resistance of c-Si solar cells. A layer of Mg metal is deposited on a lightly doped n-type ... DI water rinsing and drying. Thin Mg layers having thicknesses of 200, 300, and 400 Å were deposited using a thermal evaporator. The thicknesses of Mg layers were monitored by alpha-step. The ... metal layer on Si, resulting in low contact resistance. The rest of the Mg part undergoes an oxidation process becoming MgO, acting as an ARC layer. The 2 passivation capabilities of MgO layers

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 21:20

... model order selection schemes even with a multi-dimensional data model First, let us present modifica-tions in the data model, which should be considered to apply the FBA Comparing the data model ... tensors Therefore, the tensor rank ofX0 coincides with the model order d For applications, where the multi-dimensional data obeys a PARAFAC decomposition, it is important to estimate the factors of ... structure is present in several applications For example, in EEG applications [9], the noise is correlated in both space and time dimensions, and it has been shown that a model of the noise com-bining

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 01:20

... 1Bước 1: Khởi động ModelSim có giao diện sau Bước 2: Vào File/New/Project… Project Location: chọn thư mục lưu project (Chú ý rằng việc tạo một thư mục mới cũng phải dùng ModelSim Nếu bạn tạo ... Compile All: Kiểm tra tất cả các file trong cửa sổ workspace Bước 6: Sửa lỗi (nếu có) Nếu có lỗi, ModelSim sẽ hiện dòng chữ đỏ thông báo Nhấp đôi chuột vào nó để tìm vị trí lỗi và sửa Sửa và Compile ... đúng ý đồ thiết kế Trang 17Thế là chúng ta hoàn thành phần viết RTL code và compile thiết kế trong ModelSim Bài sau tại hạ sẽ hướng dẫn một món mô phỏng đơn giản, dễ làm – dễ xơi

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 17:20

... of infection. That suggestion is based on a new model of immunity that describes the effect of hormones on lymphocytes. We hypothesized that the application of glucose, insulin, thyroid and potassium ... auto-immune diseases. We propose that chronic diseases like AIDS and athero- sclerosis and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are Mortality resulting from murine melanoma B16-F10 in C57BL/6 mice ... inflammatory response with phagocytosis of pathogen #2 by dendritic cells and tissue macrophages followed by presentation of antigen to lymphocytes. In our model there even may be minimal proliferation

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 10:23

... stress-related diseases Results: We developed a structured model of the HPA axis that includes the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) This model incorporates nonlinear kinetics of pituitary GR synthesis ... for-ward signalling that regulates HPA axis function [12], it is a system that is amenable to modelling Models of the HPA axis have been constructed using deterministic cou-pled ordinary differential ... effects of CRH, ACTH and cortisol with a mathematically parsimonious model to gain insight into HPA axis regulation This model is novel in that it incorporates expression of the glucocorti-coid

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21

... you will treat each differently Discuss how you will position your company based upon your Unique Selling Proposition Your Unique Selling Proposition is what you do that is different than anyone ... the single most important reason you are different than any other company Your Unique Selling Proposition is how you will differentiate yourself from your competition Distribution Channels A full ... understand your customers' preferred delivery method and try to base your distribution on that model Competitive Analysis A full and complete analysis and discussion of your competition Who are

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:21

... straints and model statistics, they don’t constrain the solution model This weaknesscan be resolved using deformable models.con-2.2 Deformable ModelsDeformable models are powerful model-based ... Deformable Models 13 2.2.1 Parametric deformable models 13 2.2.2 Geometric deformable models 14 3 METHODOLOGY 18 3.1 Deformable model formulation 20 3.2 P ( ˆψ) : Model prior ... ageometric model; (v) we handle local feature variations by both updating the modelinterior statistics and employing nucleus membrane relative topology constraints Our goal is to model the cell

Ngày tải lên: 24/08/2014, 10:47

... info@niithanoi.vnIntroduction to the TCP/IP application layer When the TCP/IP model was designed, the session and presentation layers from the OSI model were bundled into the application layer of the TCP model This means ... transport layer data stream • The transport layer defines end-to-end connectivitybetween host applications Transport services include the following basic services: -Segmentation of upper-layerapplication ... the functions and services of this critical layer of the TCP/IP network model • Many of the network applicationsthat are found at the TCP/IP application layer are familiar to even casual network

Ngày tải lên: 05/07/2015, 22:11

... Which OSI layers are the network support layers? 2 Which OSI layers are the user support layers? 3 What is the difference between network layer delivery and transport layer delivery? 4 How are OSI ... correspond to the first four layers of the OS] model The three topmost layers in the OSI model, however, are represented in TCP/IP by a single layer called the application layer (see Figure 3.15) ... starts out at layer 7 (the application layer), then moves from layer to layer in descending sequential order At each layer (except layers 7 and 1), a header is added to the data unit At layer 2, a

Ngày tải lên: 11/10/2016, 21:53