... standard The language is Fortran 90 (and Fortran 95). When the explosion of books and articles on OOP began appearing in the early 1990's many of them correctly disparaged Fortran 77 (F77) for its ... However, then and now many authors fail to realize that the then new Fortran 90 (F90) standard established a well planned object oriented programming language while maintaining a full backward compatibility ... inheritance, multiple inheritance, polymorphism, and other features important to object oriented programming This paper will illustrate several of these features that are important to engineering
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 21:16
... MEANT: An inexpensive, high-accuracy, semi-automatic metric for evaluating translation utility via semantic frames Chi-kiu Lo and Dekai Wu HKUST Human Language Technology Center Department of ... human adequacy judgments, but nevertheless still directly provide representational transparency via simple, clear, and transparent scoring schemes that are (a) easily human readable to support ... is es-sential to first understand extremely well the upper bound of accuracy for MT evaluation via semantic frame theory Thus, instead of resorting to excessively permissive bag-of-words matching
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20
Báo cáo sinh học: " Hepatitis C (HCV), hepatitis B (HBV), the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV), and other viruses that replicate via RNA intermediaries," pdf
... (HCV), hepatitis B (HBV), the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV), and other viruses that replicate via RNA intermediaries, cause an enormous burden of disease and premature death worldwide These ... premature deaths annu-ally, predominantly in "developing" countries Other viruses replicating via RNA intermediaries cause similar morbidity among domestic and wild animal populations While ... and the later requirements (in terms of replicase ⇒ RNApol evolution) of viruses to access cells via evolving cell receptors and evade host defence mechanisms, has placed constraints on replicase
Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 16 pdf
... implemented in any programming language While these characteristics can be regarded as advantages, they can also be seen as a challenge to the traditional skills associated with programming It is ... are three options open to us: 1. tolerate the performance penalties 2. use an operating system or programming language that provides the facility for programs to exchange serial streams of data ... not at all on invention or insight ■ rational – it is based on reasoned principles (structured programming and program structure based on data structure) Trang 8■ teachable – people can be taught
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 01:20
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 28 pdf
... expense of n-programming is in the effort to develop n versions, plus the pro-cessing overhead of running the multiple versions If hardware reliability is also an issue, 17.7 ● n-version programming ... in conjunction with any pro-gramming language, to structure fault tolerant software This form of programming means developing n versions of the same software compo-nent For example, suppose a fly-by-wire ... correctly and the faulty component will be outvoted by the majority Clearly the success of an n-programming scheme depends on the degree of inde-pendence of the different components If the majority
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 01:20
Software Engineering For Students: A Programming Approach Part 31 pdf
... structured walkthroughs, inspections and pair programming These aim to improve software productivity and quality, and perhaps also enhance the enjoyment of programming Programmers are often seen as ... fault finding In doing this we relinquish our private relationship with our work Programming becomes ego-less programming This is a completely informal technique, carried out by colleagues in ... explains: ■ how to use structured walkthroughs ■ how to use inspections ■ how to carry out pair programming Trang 7284 Chapter 20 ■GroupsThe term for this is cognitive dissonance The solution
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 01:20
WebSphere Studio Application Developer Version 5 Programming Guide part 69 pdf
... 654 WebSphere Studio Application Developer Version 5 Programming Guide Scrubbing output folder Analyzing sources Compiling ItsoProGuideBasicWeb/Java ... tools provided with Application Developer. 20 656 WebSphere Studio Application Developer Version 5 Programming Guide Profiling architecture Application Developer provides the developer with a set ... Developer control data control data Agent 658 WebSphere Studio Application Developer Version 5 Programming Guide Figure 20-2 IBM Agent Controller service entry Profiling an application in the
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 20:20
Xml programming bible phần 4 pdf
... database Not sur-prisingly, each of the features available in the user interface is also available via theAccess object model When MS Access was first introduced, most developers created single-tier ... and displaying Accessobjects using XML In all cases, nearly, if not all, XML features accessible via the UIcan be done in code as well, and there are a few features that can be done in codeonly ... paththat Windows can recognize This includes a valid URL to a Web server Figure 12-1: Exporting XML via the user interface More needs to be said about posting XML files to a Web server or to other
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:22
Linux programming unleash phần 2 pdf
... Introduction to Emacs 116 • Features Supporting Programming 125 • Automating Development with Emacs Lisp 132 Trang 31Emacs provides a rich, highly configurable programming environment In fact, you canstart ... the current one, thus terminating your Emacs session Features Supporting Programming Emacs has modes for a wide variety of programming languages These modes customizeEmacs’ behavior to fit the syntax ... indentation requirements of the language Supported languages include several varieties of Lisp, C, C++, Fortran, Awk, Icon, Java,Objective-C, Pascal, Perl, and Tcl To switch to one of the language modes,
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 21:20
Linux programming unleash phần 5 pdf
... Communication and Network Programming PART III As discussed in Chapter 3, “GNU cc,” -L tells the linker to look in the current directory... Communication and Network Programming PART III Table ... and Network Programming PART III As you can see, we neither link against liberr nor include liberr.h in the source code All... Page 350 350 Interprocess Communication and Network Programming ... programmers, but C++ is a much better language for large projects. Interprocess Communication and Network Programming P ART III 340 2772316072 CH23 7/26/99 2:21 PM Page 340 IN THIS CHAPTER • Comparing libc5
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 21:20
programming windows phần 8 pdf
... This document is created with the unregistered version of CHM2PDF Pilot Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Trang 2As I discussed in Chapter 5 (in the section ... This document is created with the unregistered version of CHM2PDF Pilot Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Trang 3The Logical FontNow that we've nailed down ... This document is created with the unregistered version of CHM2PDF Pilot Simpo PDF Merge and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Trang 44 After you've finished using the font, delete
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:20
an introduce to programming in fortran 90
... programming in Fortran 90 This guide provides an introduction to computer programming in the Fortran 90 programming language The elements of programming are introduced in the context of Fortran ... introduction to Fortran 90: course outline 1 Introduction Fortran is one of many programming languages available The name Fortran is short for FORmula TRANslation and this guide is based on Fortran ... a version agreed in 1990 Fortran 95, a later standard, was a minor revision of Fortran 90 The latest standard, Fortran 2003, is now supported by some compilers as well Fortran was developed for
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:47
computer programming using fortran 95
... was given the name of `Fortran 66' This was updated in 1980 to Fortran 77, updated in 1991 to Fortran 90, updated in 1997 to Fortran 95, and further updated in 2004 to Fortran 2003 At each update ... the instructions were not followed to the letter! Programming Languages Programming languages must be: error-prone process; Fortran Evolution Fortran stands for FORmula TRANslation The first ... Trang 1Introduction to Computer Programming Using Fortran 95 Workbook Edition 3 January 2010 Trang 3Introduction to Computer Programming Using Fortran 95 A Student Guide January 2010
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:48
introduce to programming use fortran 95
... to other programming languages, MATLAB, or even spreadsheet macro's Unfortunately, learning programing and how a computer really works may ruin some B movies 1.2 Fortran Fortran is a programming ... versions of Fortran, like Fortran 77, are not referenced The older Fortran versions have less features and require additional, often burdensome, formatting requirements 1.3 Complete Fortran 95 ... Trang 16 2.2 CompilerPrograms can be written in the Fortran programming language However, the CPU does not read Fortran directly Instead, the Fortran program that we create will be converted into
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:52
introduce to programming using fortran 95
... Copyright©JanetANicholson2011 1 fortrantutorial.com IntroductiontoProgramming usingFORTRAN95 http://www.fortrantutorial.com/ Theseworksheetsaimtoprovideanintroductionto programming.ThelanguagechosenforthisisFORTRAN95.This ... of constants in FORTRAN programming A systematic approach to your programming will reduce the risk of errors as will running programs with test data that have... 2011 16 fortrantutorial.com ... Yourfirstprogrammingsession LocateanddoubleclickthePlato icon ClickFile,New SelectFreeFormatFortranFile ClickFile,SaveAs Createadirectorycalledfortranprogramsandopenit
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:52
programming in fortran 77 for students of science and engineering
... version, Fortran 90 Once you beat F77 and decide to learn Fortran in more detail, I suggest to check with an excellent book of Ellis, Phillips, and Lahey: Fortran 90 programming, ... recognize which files contain Fortran codes, and (ii) once you use the extension .f, your Emacs editor automatically switches to its Fortran mode and turns on highlighting the Fortran syntax. After typing ... (September 27, 2004) 1 Introduction Fortran (FORmula TRANslation) is a programming language designed specifically for scientists and engineers. For the past 30 years Fortran has been used for such
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:53
scientific programming in fortran 2003
... should be self-contained Note that the correct spelling is Fortran, not FORTRAN This has been the case at least since Fortran 77 In older Fortran the layout was rigid and the column position of ... not determine whether the code is Fortran 77 or Fortran 90+; it is possible, though unusual, to write Fortran 2003 in fixed format Most compilers now support Fortran 77 fixed format for backwards ... Fortran 2003, along with a few 2008 features It is intended to be an introduction to the language, not a complete reference It does not discuss features of Fortran 77 that are deprecated in Fortran
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:53
self-study guide 2 programming in fortran 95
... University of Cambridge Department of Physics Computational Physics Self-study guide Programming in Fortran 95 Dr Rachael Padman Michaelmas 2007 Contents THE BASICS 1.1 A very simple program ... rules (or syntax) for specifying these operations Here we will only consider the Fortran 90/95 (F95 for short) programming language and syntax • Using emacs enter the following text into a file ... assignment It is an unfortunate legacy of older versions of Fortran that you could use variables without defining them, and in that case Fortran supplied rules to determine what the variable type
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:53
A basic introduction to programming in fortran
... features of Fortran that are otherwise unexplained in the text We encourage the reader to persue further studies with a more complete Fortran text book 1.2 Computers and Programming and Fortran ... section, you will learn the basic structure of Fortran 90, how Fortran 90 handles different data types, and study arithmetic operations in Fortran 3.2 Fortran Program Structure The basic program ... Covered 72 Appendix List of Fortran 90 Intrinsics 74 Trang 41 Introduction 1.1 This Guide This guide is a very basic introduction to the Fortran computer programming language The scope
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 20:56
principles of programming language fortran
... Trang 1Principles of Programming Languages Lecture 1 - An Introduction Trang 2What is a Programming Language? • A programming language is a notational system for ... IBM developed FORTRAN (for FORmula TRANslator) in 1955-1957. • While FORTRAN was designed for numerical computation, it included control structures, conditions and input/output • FORTRAN’s popularity ... (design methodology, software development, and programming languages) are not yet mature Therefore, they are still evolving • A thorough understanding of programming language design and implementation
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2014, 21:28
Bạn có muốn tìm thêm với từ khóa: