mental retardation in children and adolescents

... learning dis-orders, and mental disorders in children and adolescents in general In the present paper, we address (1) the topic of overdi-agnosis by conducting a systematic literature search and ... 10,438 children between 5 and 15 years in England, Scotland, and Wales They found an increase in risk of psychopathology with decreasing relative age in all three countries This also points to ... diagnosis is required in order to access and reimburse treatment, intentional wrong coding in diagnosing mental disorders does occur in child and adolescent mental health services and can partly account

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:26

... AccessModelling the relationship between obesity and mental health in children and adolescents: findings from the Health Survey for England 2007 Paul A Tiffin1*, Bronia Arnott2, Helen J Moore1and Carolyn ... for children in the same families. Table 2 Findings from a multiple regression using a Random Intercept with Covariates model to allow for the nesting of children within families Internalising ... in health sur-vey data since the mid 1990s [44] Our finding of an independent association between obe-sity and internalising (emotional) difficulties is echoed by findings from a smaller, mainly

Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2020, 22:06

... health and wellbeing in chil-dren and adolescents In the larger review health and well-being outcomes were grouped in a way that would offer the greatest conceptual and practical value (e.g mental ... were included if they focused on preschool chil-dren, school-aged children and/or adolescents Scoping of the literature revealed inconsistencies in the ways that authors defined children and adolescents, ... piece of work exploring the association between FSC and CSC and children and adolescents’ individual-level psychosocial health and wellbeing outcomes and we developed a single strategy to capture

Ngày tải lên: 10/01/2020, 12:57

... resorption 54, 177extrinsic staining 55, 178-180floating 98,333hyperdontia 56, 181-190hypodontia 58,192-200impacted 60,20I-203internal resorption (pink spot) 61,204-206 intrinsic staining 62, 54,207-216mixed ... 10prominent tubercles/cusps 68, 232-234tetracycline staining 54, 213-216transposition 69, 236 trawa69,237Temporomandibular joints 8arthritis 1 17, 390subluxation 1 18Temporomandibular pain-dysfunctionsyndrome ... Siegel M.A & Budnick S Diagnosing and treating common oral pathologies (1991) Pediatr Clin. Kaufman F.L Managing the cleft lip and palate patient (1991) Pediatr Clin I,l Amer.,38: ll21-1141 Luker

Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2014, 17:36

... Missing values For patients, missing values were between 0 and 0.38% for items 1, 4, and 5, and between 0.24% and 1.61% for items 2 and 3 For parents, missing values for the morning and evening ... parents and the physicians at baseline and the following 8 points in time Except for the first rating by the patients, all alpha values were above 0.80, indicat-ing a good to excellent internal ... for the morning and evening items with the WREMB-R morning and evening subscales (convergent validity) As shown in Table 6, the comparison of GIPD scores for the morning and evening items with

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... decrease in scores was gen-erally most pronounced in parent ratings, followed by patient and physician ratings Table 4: Baseline ratings and change from baseline at weeks 8 and 24 Items relating to ... 1Mental HealthOpen Access Research Emotional well-being in children and adolescents treated with atomoxetine for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: Findings from a patient, parent and ... baseline and did not change significantly whilst the child or adolescent is being treated with atomoxetine Mean changes from baseline for these items and ratings were negligible This finding is

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... Difficulty playing quietly in the afternoon/evening Inattentive and distractable in the afternoon/evening Difficulty transitioning Arguing or struggling in the afternoon/evening Difficulty settling at ... falling asleep Early morning items (morning subscore) Difficulty getting out of bed Difficulty getting ready Arguing or struggling in the morning Trang 4point single-item rating scale of the clinician's ... stimulants, atomoxetine is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor [21] Efficacy and tolerability of atom-oxetine in children and adolescents have been demon-strated in a number of randomized, placebo-controlled

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... eliminated for irrelevancy; most were eliminated for not meeting the children and adolescents age limit because most studies were tagged with all age groups including children despite studying ... AMB and BCCH Research Institute grant to AMB and CJR Funding sources played no role in the design of the study and collection, analysis, and interpretation of data and in writing the manuscript. ... disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and symptoms associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) (FDA Label 2009) It is used to treat both children and adults In children and adolescents,

Ngày tải lên: 10/01/2020, 12:40

... GCP: good clinical practice; KINDL-R: KINDL questionnaire for measuring health-related QoL in children and adolescents; Kid-KINDL: KINDL-R questionnaire self-assessment in children and adoles-cents ... children and adolescents (KINDL-R) at baseline and endpoint The mean change in CDRS-R total and item scores were used to compare improvement in symptomatology in patients taking OFC and placebo ... center and was conducted in full accordance with ethical principles of good clinical practice (GCP) and the Declaration of Helsinki and its guidelines Informed assent and consent were obtained

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 19:02

... intervention were included in data analysis (17 in Omega-3, 12 F and 5 M and 18 in Omega-6, 15 F and 3 M) In order to determine whether omega-3 shows an improvement in the depressive symptoms rating as ... that first line antidepressant medication, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) including fluoxetine, sertraline, fluvoxamine and citalopram, are prescribed by a  clinician with ... groups Children’s depression inventory (CDI) ratings were performed at baseline, every 2 weeks for a 12-week intervention period and at 4-week post-intervention 35 patients (17 in Omega-3 and 18 in

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 19:04

... MPH treatment and pain perception Methods: We included 260 children and adolescents of the “German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents” (KiGGS) and analyzed parent’s ... pain perception in children and adolescents with ADHD is normalized by methylphenidate Abstract Background: The present study examined pain perception in children and adolescents with ADHD and ... assessments of children’s pain distribution and pain percep‑ tion, as well as the influence of MPH administration on pain perception in affected children and adolescents Results: Pain perception

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 19:10

... comorbidity and predictors of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents in rural north-eastern Uganda Catherine Abbo1,2*, Eugene Kinyanda3, Ruth B Kizza4, Jonathan Levin3, Sheilla Ndyanabangi5and ... living in permanent housing, living without parents, and having parents without education Conclusion: The prevalence of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents in rural north-eastern Uganda ... and predictors in children and adolescents aged 3 to 19 years in north-eastern Uganda Methods: Four districts (Lira, Tororo, Kaberamaido and Gulu) in rural north-eastern Uganda participated in

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:31

... that may arise when working with more severely impaired individuals, including difficulties with communication, giving informed consent, attending to tasks and following instructions The exclusion ... child-specific interests into the intervention, using highly struc-tured sessions, and having a flexible number and length of sessions [46, 47] Parental involvement in psychosocial interventions ... specifically in children and adolescents with ASD and find ways in which these manuals can be modified for different developmental stages Future research will also have to ascertain how psychosocial interventions

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:35

... decrease in weight z-score from baseline and until the 0–11-month period The mechanisms lying at the root of the increased effect on weight in subjects with ASD remain to be inves-tigated In a previous ... researchers and general public Studies of growth retardation in children with ADHD treated with CS in clinical and epidemiological studies report equivocal results Some studies report growth retardation ... during drug-holidays or after ceasing treatment [14–17]; another study reports initial growth retardation with catch-up during CS treat-ment [18]; and yet another study found initial growth retardation

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 20:43

... 1 Modelling the relationship between obesity and mental health in children and adolescents: findings from the Health Survey for England 2007 Paul A Tiffin*, 2Bronia Arnott, 3Helen ... observed in health survey data since the mid 1990s [44] Our finding of an independent association between obesity and internalising (emotional) difficulties is echoed by findings from a smaller, mainly ... with both increased BMI and SDQ internalising factor scores In terms of ethnicity, those reporting Asian ethnicity had higher internalising symptom scores but lower BMIs and household incomes,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:22

... gluten and related prolamines  in genetically (mainly HLA) susceptible individuals  characterized by a combination of: • gluten dependent clinical manifestations • anti-tissue transglutaminase ... Towards a new definition of coeliac disease  Chronic  Multi-organ  Small intestinal inflammation  Transglutaminase-related ESPGHAN working group, 2011 Suggestion: New definition  an immune-mediated ... Agenda • • • • Change in clinical paradigm Definitions of coeliac disease New diagnostic guidelines Algorithms Interlaken ESPGHAN criteria (1979) Small intestinal biopsy: villous atrophy...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 09:20

... the test Clinical Interview of Children and Adolescents Clinical interviewing should be initially facilitated through both informal questions and observation Engaging children in the interview ... factors and facilitates 16 PTSD IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS greater understanding and identification of disorders that often accompany PTSD Specific aspects of interviewing children, adolescents, and ... developments in Advances in Brain Imaging, and the shift toward xiv PTSD IN CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS greater clinical utility is clear in their descriptions of these methods Perhaps most intriguing is...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 07:09

... cognitive interviews was carried out in 30 children and parents and confirmed that the final Argentinean Spanish PedsQL™ was understandable and conceptually equivalent to the original instrument ... that met inclusion criteria Families were then approached in the clinic before seeing their doctor and invited to enroll in the study After enrolling, children and proxies were asked to independently ... Cardiopathies 6Poverty line is calculated according to total income, and number and age of people in the household, as per National Institute of Statistics and Census (INDEC) guidelines ical and psychosocial...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... differences in physical functioning in comparison to healthy children These findings are consistent with PedsQL™ ADHD findings from The Netherlands [22] and Thailand [44] These multinational consistencies ... of administration was paper -and- pencil self-administration for parents and children ages to 16, and parent-assisted administration for children ages to Since we were primarily interested in child ... problems, in determining the burden of a particular disease or disability, and in informing efforts aimed at prevention and intervention at the local community, state, and national level [3-5] In addition,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... Clinic and Research Program, where he specializes in pediatric psychopharmacology and treatment of depression and bipolar disorder in children and adolescents His research includes brain imaging, ... awards and has received international recognition as a clinical investigator Dr Findling is the principal investigator of a National Institute of Child Health and Human Development contract examining ... including Saint-John’s-wort and S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) The next two chapters examine the importance of including psychosocial interventions in the treatment plan for children and adolescents...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 04:20