lung ultrasound in the critically ill neonate

... seven principles of lung ultrasound, HPE creates pressurized transu-date, i.e., lung rockets with no impairment of lung sliding PIPE creates nonpressurized exu-date, i.e., impaired lung sliding with ... (2008) Relevance of lung ultrasound in the diagnosis of acute respiratory fail- ure The BLUE-protocol Chest 134:117–125 Trang 29D.A Lichtenstein, Lung Ultrasound in the Critically Ill: The BLUE Protocol, ... on ultrasound, which will detect the lung point quite always (when anterior) The most severely injured lungs (ARDS, etc.) are the ones giving the most striking signs ruling out pneumothorax Ultrasound

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2020, 07:20

... 18 Part IV Extension of Lung Ultrasound to Specific Disciplines, Wider Settings, Various Considerations 32 Lung Ultrasound in the Critically Ill Neonate 277 Lung Ultrasound in the Newborn: ... Not Least”: LUCIA – Lung Ultrasound for the Critically Ill Animals, Lung Ultrasound for Vets 294 References 294 34 Whole Body Ultrasound in the Critically Ill (Lung, Heart, and Venous ... standard of care, the story of lung ultrasound in the critically ill? Lung ultrasound? Imagine human beings with transparent lungs Imagine a lung accessible to ultrasound Could we see fl uid

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2020, 11:52

... seven principles of lung ultrasound, HPE creates pressurized transu-date, i.e., lung rockets with no impairment of lung sliding PIPE creates nonpressurized exu-date, i.e., impaired lung sliding with ... (2008) Relevance of lung ultrasound in the diagnosis of acute respiratory fail- ure The BLUE-protocol Chest 134:117–125 Trang 29D.A Lichtenstein, Lung Ultrasound in the Critically Ill: The BLUE Protocol, ... on ultrasound, which will detect the lung point quite always (when anterior) The most severely injured lungs (ARDS, etc.) are the ones giving the most striking signs ruling out pneumothorax Ultrasound

Ngày tải lên: 22/01/2020, 08:32

... Trang 2CATHETER-RELATED INFECTIONSIN THE CRITICALLY ILL Trang 3CATHETER-RELATED INFECTIONSIN THE CRITICALLY ILL Naomi P O’Grady, M.D. Critical Care Medicine Department Warren Grant ... Catheter-Related Infections in the Critically Ill vi 9 10 11 12 127 139 147 159 173 Index Trang 7François Blot, M.D Service de Réanimation Polyvalente Institut Gustave Roussy Villejuif, France Christian Brun-Buisson, ... catheter-related infection We hope too that the strategies highlighted to prevent infection will be implemented and will have a measurable impact in decreasing rates of infection in the intensive care

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... catheter-related infections in critically ill patients Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;162:1027-30 Heiselman D Nosocomial bloodstream infections in the critically ill JAMA 1994;272:1819-20 Centers for ... Surveillance (NNIS) System report, data summary from January 1992-June 2001, issued August 2001 Am J Infect Control 2001;in press Centers for Disease Control National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance ... mupirocin ointment J Am Soc Nephrol 1998;9:1085-92 Miller MA, Dascal A, Portnoy J, Mendelson J Development of mupirocin resistance among methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus after widespread

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 16:22

... taking into account the severity of illness, baseline cortisol levels and hypoalbuminaemia Therefore, a retrospective cohort study was conducted in 405 critically ill patients in whom an ACTH test ... critical illness Arch Surg 2005, 140:661-668. 18 Widmer IE, Puder JJ, König C, Pargger H, Zerkowski HR, Girard J, Müller B: Cortisol response in relation to the severity of stress and illness ... critically ill patients Intensive Care Med 2003, 29:2199-2203. 24 Beishuizen A, Vermes I, Hylkema BS, Haanen C: Relative eosi-nophilia and functional adrenal insufficiency in critically ill patients

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 03:21

... critical illness However, in the critically ill inhibitory small-intestinal feed back on gastric emptying appears to be substantially enhanced (Figure 1) [6] Th e eff ects of critical illness on ... critical illness on colonic motility is yet to be evaluated Gastrointestinal absorptive and immune function in the critically ill Absorption of nutrient is substantially impaired in the critically ill ... critically ill, either via increased or decreased secretion Th e present review focuses on the abnormalities in gastrointestinal function and glucose metabolism that occur in the critically ill, focuses

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 20:22

... hematologist will be available only after 9.00 a.m In the mean-while, you are expected to keep these patients alive till someone with a more in-depth knowledge of hematological disease will arrive ... conditions requiring counseling will be separately discussed Since the most com-mon hematological problem in the critically ill patient is ane-mia, the opening chapter will discuss this pathological ... Agbedyro 5 Leukocytosis in the Critically Ill Patient 47 Giorgio Berlot , Antoinette Agbedyro, and Barbara Presello 6 The Critically Ill Patient with Abnormal Platelet Count

Ngày tải lên: 23/01/2020, 00:03

... critically ill patients will be illustrated, and their implications on morbidity and mortality will be discussed Due to its importance in the ICU setting, a section in this chap-ter will be dedicated ... (eds.), Hematologic Problems in the Critically Ill, DOI 10.1007/978-88-470-5301-4_6, © Springer-Verlag Italia 2015 Chapter 6 The Critically Ill Patient with Abnormal Platelet Count Luca ... Thrombocytopenia in Critically Ill Patients Hui and coworkers published a review in 2011 [ 25 ] aimed at better understanding the clinical role of thrombocytopenia in critically ill patients It analyzed

Ngày tải lên: 23/01/2020, 01:02

... Intensive Care Unit 87 Carlos M Corredor 8 The Role of Lung Ultrasound on the Daily Assessment of the Critically Ill Patient 105 Nektaria Xirouchaki and Dimitrios Georgopoulos ... Baharlo 10 The Initial Surgical Management of the Critically Ill Burn Patient 137 Jorge Leon- Villapalos 11 The Critically Ill Burn Patient: How Do We Get It Right? 155 Katherine ... a trainee has mastered the technical skill required, the part-task can be incorporated into a wider clinical scenario where other non-technical skills will be needed (Fig 1.1 ) There are now

Ngày tải lên: 04/08/2019, 07:19

... Intensive Care Unit 87 Carlos M Corredor 8 The Role of Lung Ultrasound on the Daily Assessment of the Critically Ill Patient 105 Nektaria Xirouchaki and Dimitrios Georgopoulos ... Baharlo 10 The Initial Surgical Management of the Critically Ill Burn Patient 137 Jorge Leon- Villapalos 11 The Critically Ill Burn Patient: How Do We Get It Right? 155 Katherine ... a trainee has mastered the technical skill required, the part-task can be incorporated into a wider clinical scenario where other non-technical skills will be needed (Fig 1.1 ) There are now

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2020, 05:48

... extravascular lung water, the ultrasound beam is refl ected at the interlobular septa, Table 8.1 The use of lung ultrasound in various lung and pleural pathologic conditions Lung parenchyma ... consolidated areas [ 3 8 ] 8.3 Ultrasound Waves and Lung Interaction It is well known that there is poor interaction between the air-fi lled lungs and the ultrasound beam [ 9 ] Ultrasound, in general, ... (2011) Lung ultrasound in critically ill patients: comparison with bedside chest radiography Intensive Care Med 37:1488–1493 4 Georgopoulos D, Xirouchaki N, Volpicelli G (2014) Lung ultrasound

Ngày tải lên: 23/01/2020, 16:45

... IV 32 33 34 Extension of Lung Ultrasound to Specific Disciplines, Wider Settings, Various Considerations Lung Ultrasound in the Critically Ill Neonate Lung Ultrasound in the Newborn: ... standard of care, the story of lung ultrasound in the critically ill? Lung ultrasound? Imagine human beings with transparent lungs Imagine a lung accessible to ultrasound Could we see fluid (alveolar, ... just critical ultrasound, integrating the lungs Lung ultrasound comes in harmony within critical ultrasound LUCI encompasses more than just the xxxii Lung Ultrasound in the Critically Ill (LUCI)...

Ngày tải lên: 09/06/2016, 10:47

... CHAPTER Specific Notions of Ultrasound in the Critically From the ultrasound perspective, the critically ill patient differs from other patients on two levels First, ... Advantages of Ultrasound contribute fully to diagnosis However, this obsta- in a Critically III Patient cle can already be minimized by adopting a small ultrasound unit The critically ill patient ... patient with respect to ultrasound This patient is withdrawn for heart and lung study (or, to save already sedated, and all interventional procedures 14 Chapter Specific Notions of Ultrasound in the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... This finding will be accessory: the dilatation of the right heart and the lung disorder will then be recognized at the same time A cirrhotic liver will give numerous signs we will not detail ... intercostal scans will be taken, provided the probe is small enough Liver analysis is often not exhaustive in such conditions, but we will see that this limitation is relative in the critically ill patient ... impaired hemostasis Control at and 12 h will search for perivesicular effusion The vesicular bile of a critically ill Fig 8.12a, b It is not difficult to objectify ultrasound' s superiority (b) over...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... a bowel loop A dynamic scan of the ultrasound probe upward and downward will prevent the error: the bladder will be identified below, and this fluid image will have an opened shape above Fig ... viewer, here intended to relax the reader, shows how well ultrasound can perform In this transverse scan the still untapped features of ultrasound passing through an intervertebral disk, the spinal ... it is accepted that accurate detection of adrenal necrosis will alter management It is assumed that CT will be more accurate than ultrasound, but this requires transportation of a very unstable...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... this parameter will be integrated with others (heart or lung behavior; see Chaps 17, 20, 28) We will conclude with this remark: even if a patient cannot benefit from cardiac or lung ultrasound examination, ... learning ultrasound- guided catheterization, the physician should have a working knowledge of blind techniques for three reasons First, the ultrasound unit can break down Second, the ultrasound- assisted ... if the internal jugular vein is large, it will be easily catheterized with blind methods [8] To sum up, if ultrasound identifies a large vein, it will have the advantage of predicting easy catheterization...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... pneumothorax will never touch the wall The lung point sign allows each observer to note absent lung sliding and absence of interstitial syndrome will have an ultrasound profile of pneu- that lung sliding ... by the lung itself and never by the parietal pleura Detecting lung rockets, regardless of the presence or absence of lung sliding, is equivalent to detecting an enabled lung, i.e also the lung ... pneumothorax [18] Therefore, a lung sign will appear at the boundary area, at the precise line where the lung reaches the wall, since the lung surface in contact with the wall The Lung Point, a Sign Specific...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... pathological lung basically differs from the normal lung One application has already been analyzed, the diagnosis of pneumothorax It is, in a way, an ultrasound of the »non -lung Lung sliding and lung ... can wonder why lung ultrasound took so many years to develop When the present lines were written, the lung was rarely present in the ultrasound or intensive care textbooks, and lung ultrasound was ... acquired 132 Chapter 18 Lung Ultrasound Applications Table 18.2 Performance of ultrasound vs CT in ARDS Data Pneumothorax CT (+) (Ultrasound (+) Ultrasound (-) 69 Performance of ultrasound [25]: Sensitivity...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20

... for lung rockets (see Chap 17) An absence of lung rockets means no pulmonary edema Lung rockets give qualitative information on capillary wedge pressure and may also be useful in measuring lung ... minute signs using Doppler data will have two effects One effect will be beneficial: the tamponade feature will be highlighted One effect will be deleterious: time will be lost in searching for a ... that the measurement of the optic nerve caliper will fill this gap The Face The submaxillary glands and the lingual muscle are accessible using ultrasound Parotiditis, a classic compUcation of...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 15:20