... ProblemApproaches to Resource Allocation in the Public Sector and their Implications for Pro-Poor Budgeting Adrian Fozzard Centre for Aid and Public Expenditure July 2001 Overseas Development Institute ... provided and financed by theprivate sector.Such analysis is contextual, since the conditions of demand and supply will be unique to eacheconomy and can be expected to change over time The demand for ... and order, public health, rural roads – and would accumulate and expand other functions –education, agricultural research and extension – as their financial and managerial capacity improves(World
Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2018, 14:39
... Fault Zone (FBFZ), between the Mediterranean Sea and Burdur, is thought to be Geological, Geomorphological and Archaeoseismological Implications for the Regional Tectonics of SW Turkey VOLKAN ... reactivated in AD 417 and probably aft er the 7 th century AD, causing extensive damage in Cibyra Based on geological and geomorphological fi eld evidence, fault off sets and deformed archaeological ... collapsed walls, tilted and rotated blocks and faulted ruins Th e city was mainly built around the E–W-oriented Sacred Road (Figure 8a) and except for the bouleuterion (senate house) all major
Ngày tải lên: 13/01/2020, 17:19
Understanding HR practices in irish hotels and their implications for employee retention in
... intention to leave their current post were identified, and there are serious implications for workforce planning Therefore, it seems to be essential for companies that they try to retain their valuable ... into formal (e.g workshops, training courses and seminars) and informal (job rotation, coaching and mentoring, special projects); therefore, HR and managers should be able to design, implement and ... time and useful information during the process of interviewing Last but not least, I would like to thank my family and friends here and in Brazil for all the support, and in special to my mum and
Ngày tải lên: 26/04/2020, 22:01
social networks of men who have sex with men and their implications for hiv sti interventions results from a cross sectional study using respondent driven sampling in a large and a small city in tanzania
... present for age, gay openness, and HIV status in Dar es Salaam, and for sexual identification in Tanga. Conclusions:The personal network sizes and existence of contacts between recruiter and referral ... networks and implications for disease transmis-sion, community-level screening and treatment. ▪ The data show large and well-connected net-works that are relatively easily accessed in both a large and ... typically saw their recruiter at least once a month (192 (97%) in Dar es Salaam and 97 (98%) in Tanga), and that they had known their recruiter for 6 months or longer (168 (85%) in Dar es Salaam and 96
Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2022, 16:38
Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Patterns and Their Implications for Intervention Strategies in Vietnam
... sex in urban and rural areas of selected districts in Hanoi and Thai Binh provinces from used to weight and age-standardise the above prevalences for the studied population as well as for extrapolation ... Vietnam and at the International Medical Centre of Japan (IMCJ) Hospital, Tokyo, Japan All human subjects in the study were asked for their consent before collection of data and venous blood, and ... risk factor and their clustering within individuals were calculated for men and women, stratified by age group to identify the differences in CVD risk factor patterns between women and men Details
Ngày tải lên: 04/03/2024, 09:16
Báo cáo y học: "Conserved epitopes of influenza A virus inducing protective immunity and their prospects for universal vaccine development" doc
... viruses causing epidemics and peri-odic worldwide pandemics represents a threat for human population Therefore, current, hot task of influenza virus research is to look for a way how to get us ... cross-protective humoral and cell-mediated immune response against any influ-enza virus Their efficacy is limited due to the genetic variation of influenza viruses Therefore, their annual reformulation is ... response [41,140] Conserved B- and T-cell epitopes, thus, could represent the basis for preparation of universal vaccine and bring new hope for development of pandemic or uni-versal influenza
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo y học: " A model of gene-gene and gene-environment interactions and its implications for targeting environmental " doc
... Vg+Ve VP is input and a single solution for Ve and Vg calculated Heritabilities are given by: H 2 = Vg/VP h 2 = VA/VP Ve and ε are input and Vg and Vge calculated, for a chosen cMD and all possible ... (Table 3) If Ve and ε are known, a solution space can be now be mapped for pDZ g and fge with known input data from twin and sibling studies (λMZ, λDZ and λsib), for a given cMD and all values ... maximum value consistent withthe data (γ = γmaxge) For lower values of fge, solutions with and F1 and F2 are given by: ge g DZ g DZ for for for for Trang 9However, if λMD is greater than this,
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:21
Báo cáo y học: " Psychopathology, trauma and delinquency: subtypes of aggression and their relevance for understanding young offenders" pptx
... emotional and trauma related psychopathology and disturbances in the emotions, self-regulation and aggressive behavior which has important implications for diagnosis and treatment, especially for delinquent ... situations where their aggression was rein-forced, and in fact might even lead to desired goals It was felt that this formulation led to a poorer prognosis for proactive children and youth, and also ... people and their propensity to become criminals in the wake of disloca-tion from home and while struggling with separadisloca-tion from their families of origin “Forty-Four Juvenile Thieves: Their
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21
Báo cáo sinh học: "Genotypic covariance matrices and their inverses for models allowing dominance and inbreeding" pptx
... effects within and between breedsand crosses (eg, Hill, 1969; Kinghorn, 1987; Miki-Tanila and Kennedy, 1986). Henderson (1985) provided a statistical framework for modelling additive andnon-additive ... dominance and epistasis. Models which include only additive effects and covariates for inbreeding (eg, Hudsonand Van Vleck, 1984) are rough approximations. The proper treatment of inbreeding and dominance ... traits First, consider the genotypic effect, g for 1 locus represented by where p is the mean, ai and a are the additive effects for the iand j allele, and d is the corresponding dominance deviation
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:20
three essays exploring consumers' relationships with brands and the implications for brand equity
... Votolato and Doug Bosse for their friendship, encouragement, collaboration and support The data for Chapter 3 came from the Procter and Gamble Company through the generous efforts of Andreas Onnen and ... develop their beliefs about brands, i.e., high-level brand or detailed attribute sources, and the implications for brand management From these sources, I then develop a measure of brand equity ... Developing a New Theory of Brand Equity and Brand Value…….…… 22 2.6.1 Brand Equity vs Brand Value……… 22 2.6.2 Brand Value……… 27 2.6.3 Brand Equity……… 40 2.6.3.1 Brand Equity Defined……… 43
Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2014, 00:49
the binding and availability of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (tnt) from sand, clay minerals, and soils the effects of aging and the implications for biotreatment
... (Alexander and Trang 31Alexander, 2000) Bioavailability, the term as used here and as commonly used among soil and environmental scientists, does not relate to toxicity (Alexander and Alexander, ... Pignatello and Xing, 1996; Hatzinger and Alexander, 1995; Kelsey et al., 1997; Luthy et al., 1997; Mader et al., 1997; White et al., 1997; Chung and Alexander, 1998; Nam and Alexander, 1998; Piatt and ... also go to Dr Maciej Manecki for his help with the Atomic Force Microscopy I especially thank my Parents, Grandparents and many Friends for their love, support, and encouragement over the past
Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2014, 15:42
Teacher talk at Ly Tu Tan High school, Hanoi and Its implications for effective classroom interactions = Việc sử dụng ngôn ngữ của giáo viên tại trường THPT Lý
... teachers and students 30 3.3 Summary 32 CHAPTER FOUR: IMPLICATIONS 33 4.1 Implications for educational administrators 33 4.2 Implications for the teachers 33 4.3 Implications for the students ... information and solving problems as well as achieving common understanding through structured and cumulative questioning and guided discussion which can engage children, stimulate and extend their ... Through their interactions with each other, the teacher and students construct a common body of knowledge They also create mutual understandings of their roles and relationships, the norms and expectations
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2015, 14:29
Numerical methods and their analysis for some nonlinear dispersive equations
... Ph.D candidature Many thanks go to IPAM at UCLA, and INIMS at Cambridge, for their financial assistance during my visits.Last but not least, I am forever indebted to my beloved family, for their ... Sine–Gordon, perturbed NLS and their approximations 126 5.2 Numerical methods for SG and perturbed NLS equations 131 5.2.1 Method for the SG equation 132 5.2.2 Method for the perturbed NLS ... of usg and unlsalong x-axis with y = 0 for k = 1 Top row: comparison between SG and perturbed NLS with N = 0; Bottom row: comparison between SG and initial data (5.94) for different N and ε
Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 17:55
Aspects of carbohydrate quality and their relevance for risk markers of type 2 diabetes and related health outcomes
... Egert and Prof Dr Ute Nöthlings for their immediate agreement to co-supervise this thesis and their valuable comments on my manuscript This thesis would not exist without Dr Anette Buyken, and ... thesis by providing their constructive criticism and suggestions Especially, I would like to thank Gesa for her comments and help on this thesis – regarding both the content and format Working together ... and Moritz for their unconditional support, for reminding me that work is not always the most important thing in life and for giving me the precious feeling of always being there for me Moritz,
Ngày tải lên: 25/11/2015, 14:52
A silver opportunity rising longevity and its implications for business
... challenges, for individuals approaching retirement, for societies and governments dealing with the rising pension and healthcare costs and for companies And while much is known about the impact of the ... impact of workforce changes on their human resources requirements, well ahead of the 31% who have considered the impact on their sales and marketing, for example However, 14% say their firms have ... the risks and opportunities faced by businesses as they start to grapple with changing demographics, both in terms of their internal workforces and the changing nature of consumer demand This
Ngày tải lên: 06/12/2015, 23:05
ON THE TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES OF THE GLOBAL PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR CORPORATE STRATEGIES – A European perspective pot
... Western and BRIC – markets Summary of key transformation drivers and their impact on supply and demand and profitability Summary of different strategic responses to adapt to industry transformation ... Sappi Europe and Mr Jarmo Salonen from M-real for their comments And finally, I am deeply grateful for the patience and support of my family for their constant encouragement over many years in ... TKK Reports in Forest Products Technology, Series A14 Espoo 2010 ON THE TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES OF THE GLOBAL PULP AND PAPER INDUSTRY AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR CORPORATE STRATEGIES...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20
The Future Isn’t What It Used To Be Changing Trends And Their Implications For Transport Planning doc
... likely to reduce automobile travel demand and increase demand for alternative modes 24 The Future Isn’t What It Used To Be: Changing Trends And Their Implications For Transport Planning Victoria Transport ... Changing Trends And Their Implications For Transport Planning Victoria Transport Policy Institute Implications For Planning This analysis concerns travel demands, which refers to the amount and type ... planning reforms are needed to respond to changing demands including better demand models that account for demographic and economic factors that affect travel demands, and more comprehensive and multi-modal...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:20
Báo cáo y học: "dentification of the prokaryotic ligand-gated ion channels and their implications for the mechanisms and origins of animal Cys-loop ion channels" ppt
... 6:R4 cationic) receptors and their relatives and the classical glycine-GABA type (usually anionic) receptors and their relatives [2,7,14,15] emergence of the animal lineage, and has been lost repeatedly ... motif and the basic residue could potentially form a salt bridge to stabilize the 'outer sheet' of the β sandwich and thereby regulate the preferential movement of the sheets after ligand binding ... appear to form a continuous ring passing through the top surface of the LBD, and undergo conformational changes in relation the presence of a bound ligand (Figure 2) [9] cium channels, and appear...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:21
Biochemical characterization of thermophilic lignocellulose degrading enzymes and their potential for biomass bioprocessing
... (filer paper), BWX and PWSD The enzyme kinetic studies for cellulase and xylanase (Km and Vmax) were performed with 1-10 mg/ml of CMC and BWX, respectively [35] The crude cellulase and xylanase were ... literature for individual microorganisms: 27 kDa for a Thermotoga maritima cellulase [58]; 45 kDa for a B licheniformis xylanase [59]; 60 kDa for a Bacillus sp cellulase [60]; and 75 kDa for a recombinant ... incubated at 30°C and 150 rpm for 120 h During fermentation, samples were removed aseptically at regular intervals of 48 h for up to 120 h and analyzed for pH, glucose, xylose and ethanol 2.11...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:11
iec 60502-1 power cables with extruded insulation and their accessories for rated voltages
... Tests for determining the mechanical properties of insulation before and after ageing 61 18.4 Tests for determining the mechanical properties of non-metallic sheaths before and after ... 18.10 Ozone resistance test for EPR and HEPR insulations 67 18.11 Hot set test for EPR, HEPR and XLPE insulations and elastomeric sheaths 67 18.12 Oil immersion test for elastomeric sheaths ... EXTRUDED INSULATION AND THEIR ACCESSORIES FOR RATED VOLTAGES FROM kV (Um = 1,2 kV) UP TO 30 kV (Um = 36 kV) Part 1: Cables for rated voltages of kV (Um = 1,2 kV) and kV (Um = 3,6 kV) FOREWORD 1) The...
Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 11:08