history of using local anesthesia in thyroid surgery

... is still another quite interesting thing of using b/ c especially in spoken language in Northern Vietnam For example: Thõn hinh cua chi õy hi bi inh õy Em cua tụi hi bi xinh õy nha Tụi nõu n hi ... voice in English and in Vietnamese has been chosen for investigation in this study II Aims of the Study My study aims at: Presenting, describing and analyzing the passive voice in English and in ... differences of using passive voice in the two languages are drawn out The research is confined to the description, analysis and comparison of the function, forms and meanings of the passive voice in English...

Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:03

... persistently upping the ante of debasement The result was to increase the supply of nominal units of account by debasing the shilling, inflating domestic prices and thereby bringing the temporary ... characterizing human action in our world, a few additional facts of a lesser degree of generality are inserted into the deductive chain of reasoning These include the facts that there exists a variety of ... king of England All of these forecasts, and literally millions of others of a similar degree of certainty, are based on the specific understanding of the values and goals motivating millions of...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2014, 02:20

... IV—Marsden's journeys in New Zealand—Hinaki of Mokoia—Return of Hongi and Kendall—Change in Hongi—Siege of Mokoia—Devastation of Thames district—Miserable plight of missionaries—Closing of seminary at Parramatta ... unless the interest of all her members is enlisted by the Church, and each is willing to his part in the establishment of the kingdom of Christ I think the progress of the Church of late years ... keep in mind both what the Englishman was doing in New Zealand, and what the New Zealander was doing in England, during those same months of the year 1820 They will meet again next year in the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:21

... purpose of tendering this advice and maintaining order in the cabinet, a chief was needed; Walpole, by eliminating all competitors during his long administration (1721-1742), developed the office of ... their habits of maintaining lawbreakers, packing juries, and intimidating judges By a careful distribution of fines and benevolences he filled his exchequer without taxing the mass of his people; ... of kings dividing their dominions among their sons, instead of leaving all united to the eldest But the principle of heredity, sound enough in national monarchy, was to prove very dangerous in...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:20

... pre- to post -surgery, and the return of the inclination of the ramus to its original position at one year – which carries the chin forward Controlling the inclination of the ramus at surgery seems ... postsurgery, one-third of the patients continue to experience backward and upward movement of gonion, indicating a loss of bone at the gonial angle as remodeling continues, but 20% have a net gain ... combination of superior repositioning of the maxilla and advancement of the mandible: a, the percent of the patients with changes in the horizontal position of landmarks in the first weeks postsurgery;...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 23:22

... in postcardiotomy ventricular dysfunction Catecholamines All catecholamines have positive inotropic and chronotropic effects In a comparison of epinephrine with dobutamine in patients recovering ... instability Increasing doses of intravenous inotropes and/or IABP necessary to maintain SBP >80 mmHg and/or CI >1.8 L/minute/m2 Progressive deterioration, worsening acidosis and increasing lactate ... mortality in cardiac surgery in European cardiosurgical centres The impact of inotropes is increasingly studied outside of cardiac surgery, highlighting the urgent necessity for cardiac surgery...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 19:20

... persistently upping the ante of debasement The result was to increase the supply of nominal units of account by debasing the shilling, inflating domestic prices and thereby bringing the temporary ... characterizing human action in our world, a few additional facts of a lesser degree of generality are inserted into the deductive chain of reasoning These include the facts that there exists a variety of ... king of England All of these forecasts, and literally millions of others of a similar degree of certainty, are based on the specific understanding of the values and goals motivating millions of...

Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2014, 17:25

... persistently upping the ante of debasement The result was to increase the supply of nominal units of account by debasing the shilling, inflating domestic prices and thereby bringing the temporary ... characterizing human action in our world, a few additional facts of a lesser degree of generality are inserted into the deductive chain of reasoning These include the facts that there exists a variety of ... king of England All of these forecasts, and literally millions of others of a similar degree of certainty, are based on the specific understanding of the values and goals motivating millions of...

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2014, 10:45

... regarding the variety, using different kinds of music in the class will be better than solely using one kind of music Many teachers often play again and again songs of their favorite or some certain ... the investigation of the situation of using English songs in language teaching of HUI teachers, we can come to conclusion that it‟s necessary to set out some principles of using songs in teaching ... principles of using songs in teaching English at HUI and then evaluating the feasibility of these principles when applied in real teaching at HUI Part C is the summary of the major findings in Part...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2015, 14:30

... also interested in improving reading proficiency with authentic materials in extensive reading in their language study Most of them also expressed their enjoyment of having participated in the ... majority of the students are not only enjoying having participated in the experiment but also interested in improving reading proficiency with authentic materials in extensive reading in their ... receiving the special treatment Since this study is aimed at investigating the effectiveness of using authentic materials in teaching ESP reading skills, it was designed to test the following hypothesis:...

Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 09:24

... Forgetting to Remembering the Baba and Inventing the Peranakan Cultural Category: 1965-1980s The 1980s marked the beginning of a new imagining of Peranakan identity in Singapore, chiefly in national museum ... an understanding of the cultural policy of Singapore is the comprehension of the several meanings of the official usage of “culture” In an early article on the issue, Geoffrey Benjamin argued that ... Life in a Straits Chinese House The significance of the Rumah Baba exhibition probably lies not in the creation of new ways of display or thinking about Baba culture and history, but in combining...

Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 12:42

... described the proof of Lemma in this special setting The manuscript [14] available on the web gives a detailed proof to Lemma A variant of Lemma has been proved in [1] The main obstacle for using Lemma ... edge-disjoint Proof: Without loss of generality, we assume that H2 is given as a sub-hypergraph of (r) (r) Kn Consider a random injection of V (H1 ) into V (Kn ); this injection extends to E(H1 ) in ... follows In section 2, we prove our main theorem We extend the Lov´sz Local Lemma to the space of random injections by establishing a a simple criterion for defining the negative dependency graph In...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 15:23

... Tezelman S: Great cervical vein invasion of thyroid carcinoma Thyroid 1998, 8:59-61 Perez D, Brown L: Follicular carcinoma of the thyroid appearing as an intraluminal superior vena cava tumor ... papillary thyroid carcinoma, FTC: follicular thyroid carcinoma, ATC: anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, DTC: differentiated thyroid carcinoma, IJV: internal jugular vein, BCV: brachiocephalic vein, RA: ... subclavian vein and right auricle after resection of the left brachiocephalic vein, which was not involved C: Intraluminal invasion of mediastinum LNM in opened SVC D: The right brachiocephalic vein and...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:21

... point of interest is that, in cases of venous congestion, deflation and re-inflation is only possible using local anesthesia No complaints of paresthesia were seen during injections of local anesthesia ... risk of nerve injury [5] Wood and Logan 1999 [5] gave a subcutaneous injection of local anesthetic to allow a proximal wrist incision and an intraoperative injection of local anesthetic using ... the deep injection of anesthesia [8,9] Most investigators of endoscopic carpal tunnel release are skeptical about using local anesthesia [4,10] They believe that the tourniquet pain increases...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:20

... quality of teaching local history, contribute to improving the quality of teaching History in High School in Phu Tho province, on the basis of compilation of local history lesson; determining the ... use of cultural heritage in teaching local history can be conducted in different measures Egg: Using materials of cultural heritage in teaching local history (in class); Conducting teaching local ... material in the local cultural heritage in local history lesson and experience heritages in teaching local history Phu Tho province 4.2.3.1 Using materials of cultural heritage in teaching local history...

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2014, 12:44

... here should be insensitive to the large uncertainties involved in these calculations Vulnerability Index As a final indicator of species abundance, the relative vulnerability to fishing of each exploited ... derived from interviews (Figure 1A) The analog indicator is then translated into fuzzy sets containing several linguistic abundance categories (Figure 1B) In the case of abundance from interviews, ... change indicator from LEK interviews that referred to all decades These numerical indicators were translated into memberships in ordinal linguistic categories (e.g., low, medium, or high) using...

Ngày tải lên: 04/09/2015, 12:46

... pneumatization results in the individual size and shape of the frontal sinus An absence of pneumatization in the frontal bone results in frontal sinus aplasia [1] This kind of variation should make ... prevalence of frontal sinus aplasia and agenesis using dental volumetric tomography in a population of Turkish individuals 279 was performed using two light-beam markers The vertical positioning light ... (25% in males and 36% in female) and Canadian Eskimos (43% in males and 40% in female) [21,22] According to the literature, the frequency of a bilateral absence of the frontal sinuses (Fig 3) in...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:04

... have been suggested in order to decrease postoperative pain after this type of surgery, including local anesthetic using infiltration or cervical block and multimodal analgesia using (NSAID) [1, ... before thyroid surgery under general anesthesia Anesth Analg 2002; 95:746-50 Basto ER, Waintrop C, Mourey FD, Landru JP, Eurin BG, Jacob LP Intravenous ketoprofen in thyroid and parathyroid surgery ... to reach Thyroid surgery is associated with high incidence of nausea and vomiting; however the incidence of these symptoms in our group of patients was comparable to other studies [20] In summary,...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 10:14

... learning and (3) advantages of using computers in reading ESP teaching and learning I.2.3.1.1.Model of teaching ESP reading with computers Some models of using computers in teaching FL can be applied ... Synthesizing the real situation of teaching and learning reading English for Biology using IT at HNUE by analyzing students’ questionnaire, teacher interview; and  Investigating certain recommendations ... programmes are going to be introduced below * The Internet The Internet can be used in the forms of email exchanging or Web pages in teaching and learning reading ESP First of all, we mention...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:31

... parts of organization work in a harmony Administrative activities could be able to divide into following types: • Internal activities which involved in individual or sub-ordinates: o Incoming document ... documents processing: New incoming documents processing is divided to following steps: • After receiving new incoming documents, administration department registers this document into “incoming book” ... processing software There are many reasons for a low-productive administration system: • Lack of information or problem of finding information due to late coming document or a large number of documents...

Ngày tải lên: 23/11/2012, 15:04