family responsibility and the law

... sensitive issue in the relationship between government and governed Indeed, the history of tax law is the history of the reconciliation of the power of the state and the right of the subject Taxpayers ... in the thirteenth century, even the king stood under not only God but the law, 14 and the place of law was integral to the English model of gov-ernment Governments were the servants of the law, ... reduced, and a third reading of the bill in the Commons preceded the procedure through the Lords and the royal assent Only then would the tax be legally imposed on the subject Th is meticulous and

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

... among survivors in NJ and 3.4% in the Netherlands In the NJ cohort, 1,820 ventilator days were expended per 100 live births compared to 448 days in the Netherlands, but the difference in nonventilator ... Heide and associates published in 1997.(57) They reported on end of life deci-sions for neonates in the Netherlands, and although only some of the babies were EPTIs, it does reflect attitude and ... versus 64%, and almost all the difference resulted from the use ofassisted ventilation in infants who subsequently died Mortality at 28 days was about 46% in NJ and 73% in the Netherlands No infant

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... Britain, the Netherlands, and Sweden, they would withdraw mechanical ven- tilation, and a substantial number of physicians in France and the Netherlands would administer drugs with the purpose ... This is the consistent performance of that behavior and the desire to do good These are classical virtues and can, and should, be integrated into other theories.(174) One of these theories ... and a duty to the sick As Jonsen noted,(1 63) there was a version of the Hippocratic Oath in which the Greek gods are replaced by “God the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,” and the

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... participants, the relational standard differs from the best interests standard in that it allows the interests of others, such as family and society, to decide whether... apply to the act and ... euthanasia and sometimes morally better. This, she stated, is based on the motivation of the agent, as the two acts have the same outcome. The actors, parents and physicians believe they are doing ... also morally demanded. Although Englehardt used the principles of nonmaleficence – beneficence and justice and preventing a continuing injury – removing a bur- den from the family and the right not

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... position towardthem,”(228) and one parent told the commission: “I am veryuncomfortable with the doctor assuming that if there are two equalchoices, he will decide and take the responsibility.” ... mortality and unnecessary morbidity.” The report’s recommendations were as follows: 1 Ongoing evaluation of the condition and prognosis of the infant is essential, and the physician as thespokesperson ... encouraged to participate inthe care of their infant as much as they wish includ-4 If the viability of the infant is unknown, or if the tive value of the treatment is uncertain, the decision cura-to

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... tothe treatment delivered the actual process of neonatal resuscita-tion.” The committee, having swayed the reader one way and thenthe other, stirred the stormy sea further by discussing the ... Often the patient’s own interest is integrallyinterwoven with the interest of the family and thecommunity Part of the doctor’s clinical wisdom con-sists of responsibly weighing interests and creativelyresolving ... decision-making process They stated that “the appraisement” of parents,even if they did not originate the medical decision, was the “solecriterion for evaluating the ethical demands of consent.” Deci-sions

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... which, they statedwas the responsibility of the state’s child protection services.(283)Furthermore, as there were, in the opinion of the court, two med-ically reasonable options, the law allowed the ... from the lator, and the baby died shortly thereafter Not surprisingly, thefather was arrested and charged, but the jury found him not guilty venti-This was despite the fact that at the time the ... have in common the drama of the law courts; intensivecare units caring for the most fragile and moribund infants; andthe actions and anguish of distraught parents In Illinois in 1991,the Health Care

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... municipal law and to international instruments related to human rights. The law will protect equally the dignity of the hail and hearty and the dignity of the weak and lame; of the frail baby and of the ... one, the Prins case, the baby had severe spina bifida, and in the other, the Kadijk... spina bifida, and in the other, the Kadijk case, the disorder was trisomy 18 In both these ... condition and the doctor’s evalua- tion of the hopelessness of the case. The wishes of the patient’s family or guardian should be taken into account, but neither their consent nor the approval

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... manner than their American counterparts and then examine the consequences of this, recognizing that there is not a sharp divide between autonomy and paternalism between the two countries The authors’ ... after the first week or so of life.( 411 ) The question remains whether there can be an acceptable level of disability and whether this be predicted Such decisions are further complicated by the ... one another.”( 406 ) But there is not only the delicate trust that needs to exist between parents and physicians Society, through its laws and actions, is also required to trust That is, there

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... comparative study of the law of palliative care and end-of life treatment J Law Med Ethics 2003; 31:1–23. 380 LeFlar RB Informed consent and patients’ rights in Japan Houston Law Rev 1996; 33:1–112. ... neonatology in the Netherlands Proceedings of the World Congress on Medical Law; 2004 Sydney, Australia. 393 T v GR, Regional Court of Utrecht, 11 January 1991. 394 Heinen AL End of life: some of the legal ... Publication of the Minister of Health Care, Welfare and Sport, Rijswijk, September 1997. 396 Rhodes R, Holzman IR The not unreasonable standard for assessment of surrogates and surrogate decisions Theor

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... man The sovereign powerrepresents the head; the laws and customs are the brain, the center organ-of the nervous system and seat organ-of the understanding, the will andthe senses, of which the ... Trang 1The English Jacobin Novelon Rights, Property and the Law Critiquing the Contract Nancy E Johnson Trang 2the LawTrang 4The English Jacobin Novelon Rights, Property and the Law Critiquing the ... 34of the body politic and the direction of the modern state One lar conflict that prevailed in the ensuing battle was a struggle betweenthe family and the self-contained individual as the image and,

Ngày tải lên: 07/12/2015, 01:19

... on the one hand, and "law and law alone" on the other indicate the dialectical role played by law within society It is the unmoved mover of individual and social progress, that which guides the ... and the law The dialectical relations of experience within the family and within civil society, between the longing for freedom and love on the one hand and the effects of domination and competition ... by law and what today would be called ideology Rather than relying on the coercive power of the law to maintain social order and the fine distinctions of meum and tuum, Mandeville recommends other...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 04:20

... order and ground safety The key theme running through this is the role played by the law in altering the shape and nature of the game and in particular the control of ‘fandom’ Much of the legislation ... imprisonment and three years otherwise Thus, the effect of the FODA 1999 regime is not only to rename the international orders, but also to strengthen them in places, and to put the onus firmly onto the ... inside the ground was firmly the responsibility of the club or the occupier of the ground The all-seater grounds make internal policing easier and the use of stewards is certainly cost-effective The...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 00:20

... Business and the Law database 14 Women, Business and the Law 2012 Gender differences in the law: How relevant are they? Women and the law globally: Where we stand? Women globally represent 49.6% of the ... that, the husband was the head of the household and had the sole right and duty to legally represent the family, administer marital assets—as well as his wife’s separate assets and to choose the ... Business and the Law database BOX 3.1 CONSTITUTIONAL TREATMENT OF CUSTOMARY LAW OR PERSONAL LAW All the answers to the questions covered in Women, Business and the Law (WBL) are based on codified law...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20

... Reincarnation, and to the ideas of the complex soul As the survivors of Atlantis are believed to have been the ancestors of the Egyptians on the one hand, and of the Ancient Peruvians on the other the two ... past the land of Isis the home of the builders of the Pyramids the people of the Sphinx Whether these people were the direct descendants of the people of destroyed Atlantis, the home of the Ancient ... World and Its Planes and Sub-planes—Where the Soul Goes After Death and What It Does There—Rebirth and Its Laws—What is the Final State of the Soul? The Message of the Illumined CHAPTER VIII THE...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 13:20

... symmetry in the bargaining power of the developing and industrialized worlds In contrast to the binding and enforceable provisions of the TRIPS Agreement, the provisions of the CBD and the more ... BIODIVERSITY AND THE LAW the CBD, such as the Global Strategy on Plant Conservation and the Global Taxonomy Initiative In further response to the question, ‘What is to be done?’, Chapter 7, entitled The ... Teaching Award and the law students also named him Teacher of the Year In 2004, McManis became the Director of the law school’s new Center for Research on Innovation and Entrepreneurship, and helped...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

... uphold their borders if these are threatened either from the outside or from the inside On the other hand, the right of self-determination was, in the aftermath of World War I and during the period ... States and the acquisition of international personality §3.1 The constitutive theory § 3.2 The declaratory theory § The theories on recognition revisited § 4.1 Evaluation of the constitutive theory ... outside the domain of international law These situations and these contentions thus raise the following question: does international law contain any rules and principles on the basis of which the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20

... with the competition theory III THE A "COMPETITION" THEORY OF FUNcTIONALriY AND ITs TESTS The "Competition" Theory The "competition" theory of functionality142 is currently the prevailing theory ... because they possess some quantum of value beyond the identification of their source On the other hand, the competition theory maintains the opposite view-these features are not functional because they ... more readily with the competition theory than with the identification theory IV THE Two TEoRIEs OF FUNCTIONALrIY AND THE AESTHETIC FUNGT1ONALrIY PROBLEM A Redefining the "Aesthetic Functionality"...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20

... the patient and family, in a gentle and warm way, why the particular intervention is imperative If that fails, the patient and family should be reminded that by refusing they now accept the responsibility clinical, ... explanation to the anesthesia specialist The anesthesiologist should separately discuss the risks of anesthesia and alternative types and methods of administration and obtain the patient's consent ... Geriatrics and the Law TYPES OF LAW A law normally may be classified as falling within one of the following general types: (1) constitutional law, (2) statutory law, (3) administrative law, or (4)...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 05:20

... ‘panic law ( the frenziedbut-simulated state of the law and justice at the end of the century’), but ‘football and the law is panic law careering out of control For we have reached the stage ... 1980) The taking of ‘one for the pot’ or the playing of games on enclosed land did not attract the full severity of the law, and there are several instances of humane judgments on the part of the ... enclosure and leisure during the Industrial Revolution shows how landowners’ and the courts’ approach to the enclosure of land, especially their castigation of certain leisure pursuits and the privileging...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 21:21