ethical considerations in research are always evident

... procedures outlined in this document are guided by the following three principles as laid out in the Belmont Report on Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research ... basic ethics training In the instance where no previous training has been undertaken either the implementing parties or the relevant UNICEF unit could provide this as a standalone training programme ... groups consequent to their involvement or representation in evidence generating activities iii In justifying the evidence generation process involving human subjects or involving sensitive secondary

Ngày tải lên: 27/10/2022, 17:45

... also remind participants and parents/guard-ians that imminent risk cannot always be adequately assessed or addressed In research settings involving face-to-face contact, and perhaps including audio ... Weighing the balance of privacy, confidentiality and imminent risk As discussed previously, researchers are ethically obligated to report imminent risk of life-threatening self-harm in certain research ... that researchers must carefully evaluate Trang 5Clarifying and defining imminent risk and self‑harm behaviors Imminent risk is often discussed in the context of suicide, where definitions of imminent

Ngày tải lên: 14/01/2020, 19:47

... determine how ethically prepared these students are to face the intricacies found in the business world This research will also provide insight to employers in developing further training for internal ... this research in determining how prepared these students will be to face ethical dilemmas are intended to provide employers with information on future recruits’ ethical awareness in an internal ... development and his/her ethical choice in resolving an internal auditing dilemma? Is there a difference in a student’s gender and his/her ethical choice in resolving an internal auditing dilemma? Is

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 01:20

... problem of key finding, that of determining the most stable pitch in a sequence of pitches, has been studied for more than two decades [2,4 6] In contrast, audio key find-ing, determining the key ... audio information, has gained interest only in recent years Audio key finding is far from simply the application of key-finding techniques to audio in-formation with some signal processing When ... key-finding systems can be explained in the dominant and paral-lel errors, shown in Figures3(b)and3(d) We can use music-theoretic counterpoint rules to explain the errors In a com-position, doubling

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 23:20

... also inhibits prospec-tive patients from volunteering to participate in research projects This is in line with findings that ethnic minori-ties have a greater distrust of medical research in gen-eral ... status as also being a potential inhibiter to both initially contacting and remaining in contact with some patients as they were attempting to remain undetected by other authorities In addition, ... and carers are actively involved in recruitment and research procedures, as the decision of consent will in large part be influenced by them It is particularly important to include caregivers in

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... complex interlacing and contradiction Innovation is both a theme of Luu Quang Vu’s drama and a kind of ethical environment described by the author in the work Innovation tendency has formed new ethical ... choosing an ideal of life Chapter 2: Research on ethical choices in plays on the subject of war The two wars against the Trang 9IV French and against the US left wounds both in the flesh and in ... Vu are faced with an extremely difficult choice: choosing to reform or continue to maintain the outdated system of budget subsidies The ethical choices of the characters is not simply choosing

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2022, 02:56

... jo) Chapter 5 Ethical Considerations Trang 2 Ethics Defined Ethical Negotiation Negotiation Tactics Ethics and Emotion Responding to Unethical Negotiators Trang 3 Behaving in moral ways Most ... may be more ethical =" Reasoning alone may be insufficient to convince or persuade others =" Use of emotion in persuasion may be unethical if the negotiators intent Is self-serving and may ... protect self from unethical opponents Trang 6Distributive Integrative Negotiations Negotiations (Desire to Win) (Achieve Mutual Gain) Trang 7Tactics to Avoid = Bluffing " Falsification

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2012, 15:28

... Trang 1Ethical issues in withdrawing life-sustainingtreatment from handicapped neonates Neil McIntosh Department of Child Life and Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK Introduction ... Introduction Life-sustaining treatment is often classed as medical care, with palliative treatment being regarded as nursing care However, optimal care of each type requires the full involvement of both ... of both medical and nursing staV in addition to the close commitment of the wider family Life-sustaining treatment implies that treatment is being given in order to maintain or create the best

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

... informed policy-making  Monitor IPv6 readiness, including by monitoring information on national peering points offering IPv6 connectivity, Internet Service Providers offering commercial IPv6 ... Internet-wide routing system in any depth, although it recognises that addressing and routing on the Internet are interdependent and that there are significant economic considerations in devising solutions ... this final pool of addresses This “global proposal” was discussed at the LACNIC X meeting in May 2007, in the APNIC 24 meeting in New Delhi in September, and in ARIN and RIPE meetings in

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 21:20

... ratings Loan ratings are subject to changes based on new information, and the rating agencies periodically update them as necessary Investors are interested in both initial loan ratings and rating ... borrowers An individual bond investor instead will rely on rating agencies to assess the borrower’s creditworthiness In contrast, bank loan contracts are determined in a private setting, and a single ... Credit Facility Ratings.” Moody’s has issued bank loan ratings monthly since June 1995, and these ratings are either initial ratings or revised ratings To identify initial ratings on individual loans,

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20

... Protein Hypothetical protein YniB YniC Hydrolase Thermus thermophilus FN3K LMW-PTP Histidine kinase IndA protein Hypothetical protein GTP binding protein Cytophaga hutchinsonii FN3K LMW-PTP Fe ... ribulosamcadaver-ines bound to the alpha amino group of amino acids They also phosphorylated protein-bound ribulosamines or erythrulosamines, but not protein-bound fructosamines, therefore having properties ... briggsae and Ciona intestinalis, and at least three different homologues are present in Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, but there are none in insects Homologues are also found in several fungi (e.g

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 05:20

... teach how to find the precoordinated string than to teach how to think up all of the individual facets that need to go into a Boolean combination.) Increasing the granularity of searching to keyword ... as a whole can indeed be indicated by a combination of individual index elements (“Finance” AND “public” AND “Greece”AND “Athens”), researchers have much more difficulty thinking up all of the ... cross-references that are defined by standard (and more time-consuming) cataloging practices When the standardized category designations (i.e., LCSH headings) are lacking on minimal-level records, we arefaced

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 23:20

... Under the going concern assumption, an entity is ordinarily viewed as continuing in business for the foreseeable future with neither the intention nor the necessity of liquidation, ceasing trading or ... continue as a going concern, and standards regarding matters to be considered and disclosures to be made in connection with going concern For example, within International Financial Reporting Standards ... may cast significant doubt on the going concern assumption including, but not limited to, a number of financial events that are becoming more prevalent in the current environment,16 such as: • Fixed-term borrowings approaching maturity

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 20:20

... decisionmakers and planners interested in assessing the relative competitive-ness of particular university systems and individual campuses in obtaining federalR&D funds It is also intended to stimulate ... for advancing general knowledge, ing federal missions, training future scientists and engineers, and ensuring the pros-perity of universities and colleges and the economic settings in which they ... decisionmakers and planners interested in assessing the relative competi-tiveness of particular university systems and individual campuses in obtaining fed-eral R&D funds It is also intended to be both

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 22:20

... may be reprinted or reproduced or utilized in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information ... confined to medical practitioners but also arise in the practice of,for example, nursing Beyond health care, other groups such as socialworkers, addressed in this volume, are beginning to think ... Jordan is indicating that ethical issues cannot be divorced from thestandpoint of the actors involved To the extent that this involves access toresources and decision making we are talking about

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 04:20

... gas leaking of both engines increased because the wear began to increase withtesting time Gas leaking in the engine running E5 increased faster than the one running conventional gaso-line M92 ... wall which increases wear of compression rings, resulting in increasing of gasleaking and decreasing of compression pressure; This wearing behavior was clearer when running theengine at maximum ... lubricant in engines running E5 and M92 gasoline - After running the engines for up to 220 hours, gas leaking of two engines decreased because theworking surface between cylinder and compression rings

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 12:20

... specializing in theprinciples of tolerancing, metrology, and process modeling withinthe engineering and manufacturing disciplines 3 Encourage and strengthen the framework within which industry,government ... manufacturing process model. Trang 39machining, includes several operations (e.g., turning, milling, drilling, boring,etc.) Each of these processes is distinguished by the tooling design, theinterface ... 35NRC (National Research Council) 1989 Materials Science and Engineering: Maintaining Competitiveness in the Age of Materials Committee on Materials Science and Engineering, NRC Washington, D.C.:

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 23:20

... be reprinted or reproduced or utilised in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information ... restrictions of any sort, however inspiring the idea of moral principles and ethical codes of conduct might initially sound? In Britain the media are restricted by the criminal laws of official secrets, ... medical practitioners but also arise in the practice of, for example, nursing Beyond health care, other groups are beginning to think critically about the kind of service they offer and about

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 06:20

... Peopeintereste indesign research and at engineering ethics mish be interested the 3 Trang 15Until now I have assumed that the reader knows intuitively what ethical issues are, Iwill now explain in ... engine and a fuel cell electrical engine Both engines power cars but they have different working principles In a combustion engine fuel and air are let into a cylinder and ignited The expanding ... engineers themselves think ate ethical issues, Engineers may or may not share this conception of ethical issues Even in cases that engineers do not consider an issue to be ethical, ifit is an ethical

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 23:20

... contravene existing guide- lines – in particular, the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association, 1996) and the international ethical guidelines for biomedical research involv- ing human subjects ... Unsurprisingly, uptake in these countries is high (as well as in Sweden and the US). In the UK it is much lower but rising (de Cock and 71HIV in pregnancy 4 HIV in pregnancy: ethical issues in screening ... is genuine shared decision-making. Patients should control the amount and timing of information. I submit that in the case of anonymized testing, and in the case of ‘routine’ voluntary named testing,...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20