... screening effect in field emission [FE] nanodiodes, explaining relatively low field enhancement factors due to the increased potential barrier that impedes the electron Fowler-Nordheim tunneling, ... wet etching using a buffered oxide etching [BOE] solution to form the P-SiNT array in Figure Figure 1a shows the SEM image of the arrays of P-SiNT emitters Figure 1b shows a prototyping vacuum ... (hollow squares) We notice that the emission current from each SiNTs in the FEA is statistically uniform, with a standard variation of 13.6% obtained by randomly measuring ten emitters using...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
... Fig.1 Flow sheet of soy-sauce production plants Soybean,91 Wheat,91 Rinsing Fig.2 Bulk materials flow analysis Roasting Soybean,34 Wheat,35 Water,127 Water,0 Rinsing Roasting Cooling Cooling Koji ... material flow of all components involved in the production lines At least, the specific materials that are essential in establishing the zero -emission system must be considered In food industry, ... receiver of their emissions It also contributes to find out the origin of emissions In this study, the samples for analysis were taken at all production lines in actual soy-sauce producing plant to...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40
A NATIONWIDE SURVEY OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTING CHEMICALS IN SOURCE AND DRINKING WATERS IN JAPAN
... mg/l, the WHO guideline value of DEHP for drinking water quality, and 0.06 mg/l, the guideline value for monitoring items in Japanese drinking water standard, though these guideline values were derived ... selected treatment plants are conducting periodical monitoring of monitoring items included in Japanese water quality standard Sampling points were shown in Figure Analyzed Chemicals Target chemicals ... EDCs via drinking water Grant -in- aid Research Report, the Ministry of Health and Wealfare, Japan Ueda H (2000) Current strategies against Environmental Endocrine Disrupters by the Ministry of...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40
DEVELOPMENT OF THE OZONIZER AND OZONATION TECHNOLOGY FOR WATERWORKS IN JAPAN
... standards for drinking water to be enforced in April 2004 indicates a standards value of 0.01 mg/L in Japan An appropriate treatment must therefore be applied to maintain bromate value below this standards ... container volume, 0.98 L ozone gas pressure in the container, 0.1 MPa to 1.6 MPa The results are shown in Fig Here, ozone decomposition is defined as follows: Ozone decomposition ratio (%) = (initial ... 8,800 people became infected in Saitama Prefecture in 1996, and it was recognized as becoming a big problem in society Cryptosporidium parvum, as shown in Fig 3, is about 5-µm in diameter To cannot...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40
Evaluation of Nutrient Loads from a Citrus Orchard in Japan
... October 2007 Intensive sampling was performed at the downstream site on and October 2007 during a rainfall event The total rainfall during the sampling period was 16.5 mm (on the morning of October), ... TP concentrations in the period of increasing of water discharge differed greatly from those in the period of their decreasing During a rainfall event, the SS concentrations increase by more than ... during the intensive sampling period - 274 - Water discharge (m /s) Fig - TN concentration and water discharge at the downstream site during the intensive sampling period Rain data quoted 10-minute...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15
Nutrient Loss from a Tea Plantation Area in Japan
... the sampling point and the upstream in the period between April and December in 2003, and in the period between April and October in 2005 Sampling point A Sampling point B Sampling point A Downstream ... evaluation in the storm periods was included in these studies Impact of nutrient loss during storm event should be taken into account to evaluate its annual loading from non-point sources including ... an on-site monitoring system at the sampling point downstream in 2004 and 2005 Continuous at 10-min intervals water discharge data at the downstream site were calculated using the relationship...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:15
Annual and Diurnal Profiles of Cryptosporidium and Giardia in River Water in Japan
... standard indicating microbiological (fecal) contamination in public water bodies in Japan ACKNOWLEDGMENT Part of this study was financially supported by the Ministry of Environment, Japan (Environmental ... utilized for the main production of drinking water for people living in the Tokyo metropolitan area In addition, the relationship between microbial indicators and protozoans was investigated MATERIALS ... wastewater into rivers are operated at sequencing batch mode, and the effluent discharge is normally performed in the morning and/or evening Therefore, the concentration might increased in the morning...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 10:17
Carbon emission patterns in different income countries
... 0.9489 in 1960 to 0.4370 in 2004, and the Theil indicator declines from 0.3491 in 1960 to 0.0629 in 2004 The cross-country differences in emission levels increased a little after 2002 (2) High income ... were not the main reasons affecting upper middle income countries’ (and regions’) emission levels GDP per capita was the main driving force for both lower middle income and low income countries’ ... deviations and the Theil indicators of high income OECD, high income Non-OECD, upper middle income, low income countries (and regions) all show decreasing trends The indicators of lower middle countries...
Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10
Development of Applied Microbiology to Modern Biotechnology in Japan
... techniques obtained during this research and development provided the basis for the following introduction of genetic engineering 2.5 Beginning of Recombinant DNA Technology in Bioindustry As soon ... initiating a new strategy of screening, i.e., screening of agents inhibiting enzymes involved in diseases or symptoms Pepstatin, a specific inhibitor of pepsin and other aspartic proteases, is an initial ... Tokyo, was interested in dried kelp, a traditional seasoning material for cooking in Japan, and succeeded in identifying the amino acid as the essence of its flavor Ajinomoto (meaning Essence...
Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 02:20
Microbial Production of Amino Acids in Japan
... of Amino Acids in Japan Table Amino acid production in Japan and the world in 1996 Amino acid Method Japan Glycine l-Alanine dl-Alanine l-Aspertate l-Aspergine l-Arginine and analogs l-Cysteine ... l-Glutamine l-Histidine l-Isoleucine l-Leucine l-Lysine l-Methionine dl-Methionine l-Phenylalanine l-Proline l-Serine l-Threonine l-Tryptophan l-Tyronsine l-Valine l-Dihydroxyphenylalanine d-Phenylglycine ... employing mutants (l-lysine, l-threonine, l-arginine, l-citrulline, l-ornithine, l-homoserine, l-trypophan, l-phenylalanine, l-tyrosine, l-histidine, etc.) Precursor addition methods (l-threonine,...
Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 02:20
Tài liệu Food Culture in Japan ppt
... developing varieties of wine in the nineteenth century, leading to a flourishing wine industry today Beer was introduced to the Japanese during the nineteenth century as well Japanese study missions ... of tiny islands is linguistically and culturally distinct from the mainland Japanese and had an independent kingdom of 18 Food Culture in Japan its own until occupied by Japanese forces in the ... merchant city since its founding: no effete aristocrats or swaggering samurai here, please The Osaka merchants traded in everything, including fish Fresh sea fish were in high demand in the hinterland,...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 11:15
Tài liệu Khám phá nét lạ trong ly cocktail "Made in Japan" doc
Ngày tải lên: 26/01/2014, 09:20
Tài liệu A REVIEW OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION AND HEALTH PROBLEMS FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE: FOCUSING ON THE STUDIES OF INDOOR AIR ENVIRONMENT IN JAPAN COMPARED TO THOSE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES pptx
... combustion gases in residences and buildings CO is well-known to cause poisoning by CO-hemoglobin (Hb) formation, inhibiting oxygen utilization by internal organs NO2 sources in buildings include gas ... can meet local needs in dealing with SHS.152) CONCLUSION Healthy indoor air is a fundamental right for people studying in schools, working in offices and living in residences Indoor air quality ... contamination in dwellings is controversial.122, 123) A paper has indicated that lead in house dust and playground soil deserves attention when considering lead exposure in children in Japan. 124)...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 22:20
Tài liệu THE RITUAL OF RIGHTS IN JAPAN ppt
... Martin’s Chinese translation of Weaton’s Elements of International Law, published in Beijing in 1864 and introduced in Japan by Mitsukuri Rinsho in 1865 Like his grandfather, ¯ Mitsukuri Rinsho ... ‘‘rights’’ in Japanese.2 The translation of the word ‘‘rights’’ is therefore important in framing the discussion of rights in contemporary Japan In itself an interesting piece of intellectual ... actors engaged in social movements, particularly the context and timing of rights assertion; determining the efficacy of invoking rights for mobilizing like-minded individuals; and evaluating the success...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 04:20
24,185 OUTLETS - The number of JApAN pOST BANk outlets in Japan docx
... deposits began to increase once again. In Japan, the ongoing trend toward a declining birthrate and an aging population is making it increasingly difficult to maintain the current public ... available in English as well as Japanese.) Internet Banking The Bank is continuously enhancing its service lineup We offer Internet banking services through the website “Yucho Direct” In January ... On the other hand, we recognize that we must diversify our investments to reduce interest rate risk. We have increased our investment in instruments other than Japanese Government Bonds in recent years. With careful risk screening, we have invested ...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20
Pioneer Introduces the New CYBER NAVI Car Navigation system in Japan With the world’s first* Head-Up Display to project augmented reality information in front of the windscreen* pot
... displays information about the distance to the vehicle in front and the route to the destination by arranging the information in a way that is easy to understand Compass ring indicating the direction ... Pioneer will continue to focus on improving the value of car navigation and coming up with cutting-edge new products that enable a comfortable driving experience by thinking about the way information ... shown in HUD Driver Mode (including the HUD intersection list display) ・Route information (distance to destination, guidance direction, intersection names) ・Guidance arrows ・Route ・Lane information...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 11:20
Báo cáo " Impact of export variety on productivity in Japan " docx
... capturing the impact of stagnation in Japan starting from 1993, γ i is the estimated relation between the change in export variety and the growth in TFP in one industry µi is the effect of the interaction ... calculating the moving average is that TFP in one year can be affected by the variety of the previous years The increase (or decrease) in import variety in one year, meaning the changes in intermediates ... productivity The following graph illustrates this relation The increase in output variety - holding fixed the level of inputs - can be expected to raise the value of output, i.e raising the productivity...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 17:20
Caring for the Elderly and Holding Down a Job: How Are Women Coping in Japan? potx
... taking a bath or shower to using the several studies have shown that elder- toilet, taking medicine as prescribed, going shopping, preparing meals, and paying bills Health status is defined in ... University’s Japan Longitudinal Study of Ageing, 1999–2000 Among women in their 40s, more of Note: Health status is defined in terms of whether an elderly person can perform all 14 internationally ... women’s labor force participation in Japan Paper presented at the Seminar on Population Ageing in the Industrialized Countries: Challenges and Responses Hosted by the International Union for the Scientific...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 20:20
Uy tín thương hiệu “Made in Japan” đang mất dần? pptx
... người sử dụng Thêm vào thông tin tiêu cực liên tục xuất kiện hãng hàng không Nhật Bản Japan Airline JAL phá sản vào tháng khiến nhều người cảm thấy bất an vấn đề mà kinh tế Nhật Bản phải đối mặt ... chế tạo vốn niềm tự hào dân tộc Nhật Bản, quốc gia muốn sản phẩm "Made in Japan" tốt phải tốt hơn, việc "coi chất lượng sinh mệnh" tình thần cốt lõi ngành chế tạo Nhật Bản Toyota biểu tượng cho ... thứ hai giới Sau nỗ lực gần 20 năm, năm 2008, Toyota thay GM đứng đầu giới Công toàn cầu hóa kinh tế diễn vài năm trở lại khiến vấn đề trống rỗng hóa ngành sản xuất Mỹ nghiêm trọng hơn, ngành...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 03:20
Credit Risk in Japan’s Corporate Bond Market doc
... Agency Because the Japan Bond Rating Institute and Nippon Investors Service merged to form Japan Rating and Investment Information (R&I) in April 1998, Japanese ratings for spring 1999 are calculated ... the Rise in Spreads Japan s 1997-98 recession and the resulting decline in corporate creditworthiness undoubtedly played a role in the increase in yield spreads But the drop in credit ratings—a ... “Changing Patterns of Corporate Financing and the Main Bank System in Japan. ” In Masahiko Aoki and Hugh Patrick, eds., The Japanese Main Bank System: Its Relevance for Developing and Transforming...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 03:20