errors recovery processes and error estimates

... Swaszek and P DiCicco, “More on the error recovery for variable-length codes,” IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, vol 41, no 6, pp 2064–2071, 1995 [3] G Zhou and Z Zhang, “Synchronization recovery ... the branch labeling on a set of error state diagrams Note that these quantities are valid for a single bit error The error span Es can also be derived from the error state diagrams described above ... i) only depends on π and is equal to ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪ ⎩ 0.5 if e ≤ i, e (11) if e > i Let us now assume that the decoder has already recovered from previous errors when another error occurs This assumption...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

... and simplified description of the mechanisms of primary and secondary oil recovery processes and clearly  explains  the  need  for  the  implementation  of  EOR  processes to  boost the recovery of oil and/ or to displace and produce the significant amounts of oil  ... conventional oil recovery processes Tertiary recovery processes refer to the application of methods that aim to recover oil beyond primary and secondary recovery During tertiary oil recovery, fluids ... technological trends Hydrocarbon recovery Hydrocarbon recovery occurs through two main processes: primary recovery and supplementary recovery Primary recovery refers to the volume of hydrocarbon produced...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... Two recovery processes have been selected for the optimization using sustainability criteria They are: a VOC (volatile organic component) recovery system and a solvent recovery system These processes ... Economic and Environmental Criteria – Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals 60 Table 4.2: Economic and Environmental Criteria – Biotechnology, Pharmaceutical and Chemicals 66 Table 4.3: Economic and ... VOC Recovery for Five Objectives 109 Figure 5.9: Sequences and from Chakraborty and Linninger (2002) 111 Figure 5.10: Selected Results for Design Optimization of Solvent Recovery for NPW and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/10/2015, 15:38

... computation is to start: and by allowing additional procedures and data to be provided automatically when and if they are needed (3) To permit sharing of procedures and data among users subject ... conflicts and severe difficulties in sharing information among many processes Each segment is a logically distinct unit of information having attributes of length and access privilege and may grow ... address space Processes stand in one-to-one correspondence with virtual memories Each process runs in its own address space, which is established independently of other address spaces Processes are...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 15:05

... Identify processes on your system using the ps command Find a process using the pgrep command Control processes using the jobs command Terminate unwanted processes using the kill and pkill commands ... terminating it and any child processes it might have spawned The kill Command The kill command provides a direct way to terminate unwanted command processes It is useful when you want to stop a command ... reboot the system Processes and PIDs Use the ps command to list the processes currently running on the system The output of this command will display the PID number and the command associated with...

Ngày tải lên: 02/10/2013, 09:20

... = x, the random variable Xt1  is normal with mean x + at1 , t0  and variance pt0; t1; x; y = p exp , y , x + at1 , t0  : 2t1 , t0  2t1 , t0 Note that p depends on t0 and t1 only ... x; y: (KBE) The variables t0 and x in KBE  are called the backward variables In the case that a and are functions of x alone, pt0; t1 ; x; y  depends on t0 and t1 only through their difference ... y  rather than pt0 ; t1; x; y , and KBE  becomes @ p ; x; y = ax @ p ; x; y  + 2x @ p ; x; y : @ @x @x2  (KBE’) CHAPTER 16 Markov processes and the Kolmogorov equations 181 Example...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 03:20

... reinforced by using the jobs and ps a commands to view the current jobs and processes Notice that we now have two processes, which are on the runable queue, ps and yes Manipulating processes You have already ... a command find has two actions that will execute a command on the files found: -exec and -ok The format to use them is as follows: -exec command ; -ok command ; command is any UNIX command The ... ways we can this: · using the find command and the -exec switch Page 133 · using the find command and back quotes `` · using the find command and the xargs command In the following we'll look at...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2013, 02:20

... the following frame errors are detectable by the CRC [33]: • all single-bit errors • all double-bit errors if the CRC generator contains at least three 1s • any odd number of errors if the CRC ... factor x + • any burst error if its length is less or equal than the length of FCS • most of larger burst errors 2.3.5 Error Control Error control in TCP is based on Go-Back-N ARQ and it is achieved ... conditions, i.e., with the same RTT and the same loss /error rate The notion of TCP-friendliness was formally introduced by Mahdavi and 19 Chapter Congestion and Error Control in Unicast Environments...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 17:15

... ldiv Exogenous I(0) Exogenous I(0) variables variables affecting stock affecting stock index and index and dividends dividends EVIEWS Tutorial 27 About 10% of About 10% of disequilibrium disequilibrium ... Roy Batchelor 2000 44 Cointegration: two variables r The variables lft500 (log of stock index) and ldiv (log of dividends per share) are both I(1) r We can test whether they are cointegrated ... 2000 14 14 Dynamic forecasting: year ahead EVIEWS Tutorial 29 © Roy Batchelor 2000 Stock index and dividend forecasts, 1996 EVIEWS Tutorial 30 © Roy Batchelor 2000 15 15 Updated model (1975-98)...

Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 18:15

... 20:1 to 80:1 Oils Chemicals and synthetics Air At low cutting speeds (40 ft/min and below), oils are highly recommended, especially in tapping, reaming, and gear and thread machining Cutting ... brass and bronze In aluminum alloys, additions up to 1-3% of zinc and magnesium improve their machinability Cutting Speeds and Feeds 354 Cutting speed is expressed in feet per minute (m/sec) and ... (ASM) Handbook;3 American Machinist's Handbook;4 Machinery's Handbook;5 American Society of Mechanical Engineering (ASME) publications; Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) Publications; and International...

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 14:15

... achieved by band-friction cutting blades with a surface speed up to 15,000 fpm Other band tools include band filing, diamond bands, abrasive bands, spiral bands, and specialpurpose bands 33.14 ... ed., Allyn and Bacon, Boston, MA, 1977 Moore, H D., and D R Kibbey, Manufacturing Materials and Processes, 3rd ed., Wiley, New York, 1982 Niebel, B W., and A B Draper, Product Design and Process ... Black, and R A Kohser, Material and Processes in Manufacturing, 7th ed., Macmillan, New York, 1988 Doyle, L E., G F Schrader, and M B Singer, Manufacturing Processes and Materials for Engineers,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 14:15

... enablers, processes, intermediate outcome, and organizational performance A key to understanding the success and failure of knowledge management within organizations is the identification and assessment ... generating and accessing process); (b) facilitating knowledge growth through culture and incentive and representing knowledge in documents, databases, and software (a facilitating and representing ... process); (c) embedding knowledge in processes, products, and/ or services and using accessible knowledge in decision making (an embedding and usage process); and (d) transferring existing knowledge...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 00:20

... Communications and Public Affairs; Security and Facilities; and the directors general of Space Technologies, Space Science, Space Operations and Space Programs; Audit, Evaluation and Review; and Legal ... environment and the needs and priorities of stakeholders The Agency must formally define its short-term and long-term priorities and develop a strategic and implementation plan The strategic direction and ... requirements and needs and develop realistic cost estimates and project schedules for making decisions and allocating sufficient resources Before authorizing phases after Phase A, validate the designs and...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 05:20

... contributions: pipetting errors, which are constant within a lane but uncorrelated from lane to lane; and blotting errors, which are highly correlated from A B lane to lane Pipetting errors arise from ... average over the errors contributed by pipetting, electrophoresis and transfer, and other sources of noise Surprisingly, uncorrelated errors resulting from antibody detection and reprobing had ... as inhomogeneities in gel and transfer are likely to cause correlated errors in all blotting data Similarly, correlations can be eliminated by randomization and the errors can be reduced by criteria-based...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 07:20

... he later standardized and patented as the Sims Speculum While these experiments allowed Sims to learn great deal about female anatomy and refine his surgical technique, the trial -and- error process ... great and good man was a native of the South, and that I can stand here to-night and claim that for that section of this Union, although remote from the great centers of medical learning and the ... escalated, and war was eminent He was a confederate, and he was publicly outspoken about his allegiance to the South The Civil War and Postwar Success In fact, in 1861, Sims fled the U.S and lived...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 15:20

... coverage of leadership and management theories and processes by synthesizing information from nursing, health care, general administration and management, and leadership literature and applying it to ... ranks, and communication moves up and down this line Money is an important motivator, and a fair wage is to be paid for work performed Justice and understanding are important to developing a fair and ... primary health promotion and prevention; secondary skilled, long term, and rehabilitative; and tertiary: emergent, urgent, and acute care Strategies are drawn from both leadership and management theories...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:21

... consistent maintenance and updating: Standard routines for consistent maintenance and updating are recommended to guide the user through an update and to prevent mistakes and errors in an update ... concepts and methods in the standards developed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) With technology and processes advancing at a breathtaking pace, products and services ... datasets, and collaborating with the review and documentation group to address verification and transparency issues  Aggregated process data development: Defining and validating procedures and requirements...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 23:20

... Transport Processes Chapter Sediment Transport Dynamics in Ports, Estuaries and Other Coastal Environments X H Wang and F P Andutta Chapter Longshore Sediment Transport Measurements on Sandy Macrotidal ... nutrients and pollutants from land sources An understanding of sediment transport leads to a better comprehension of pollu‐ tion control, and thus helps to preserve the marine ecosystem and further ... distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited 4 Sediment Transport Processes and Their Modelling Applications processes of sediment resuspension and deposition...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 12:20

... detection and classification of common lexical errors and misplaced words using a specialized alignment algorithm; and (Popovi´ c and Ney, 2011), which addresses the classification of inflectional errors, ... levels: orthographic, morphological, lexical, semantic and syntactic errors Works towards the automatic identification and classification of errors have been conducted very recently Examples of these ... counts used to calculate Ol between the reference and two candidate translations (boldface and underline indicate nonmatched items in candidate and 2, respectively) Similarly, metrics in another...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 20:20