economic growth and balance of payments constraint in vietnam

... accelerating or constraining growth He suggests that the dominant constraint on demand is balance of payments in an open economy and his model, the so-called Balance of Payments Constrained Economic Growth ... 1Economic Growth and Balance of Payments Constraint in Vietnam Pham Sy An* Introduction ABSTRACT This paper focuses on the question of whether economic growth was constrained by Vietnam’s balance ... explain the position of trade and the balance of payments in economic growth Thirlwall (1979) reckoned that economic growth is ultimately constrained by the balance of payments In his original

Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2020, 06:03

... balance of payments and foster econom-ic growth. Key words: economic growth, balance of payment, Balance of Payment Constrained Economic Growth Model. Balance of Payments Constraint in Vietnam ... specification of the Balance of Payments Constrain Economic Growth Model (Section 2 and Subsection 3.1) were provided This part of the paper estimates the growth constrained by the balance of payments in ... overvaluation of the Vietnam dong that will negatively influence the balance of payments and then economic growth In conclusion, the balance of payments constrained economic growth model has strong

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2023, 06:49

... of economic growth Weak transport infrastructure system is one of the threemain constraints to economic growth including labor force and administrator system Inorder to gain higher economic growth, ... contributions of public investment intransport and that of other public investment to economic growth in Vietnam? 4 What are factors affect level of the contribution of public investment intransport to economic ... focus on investigating the impact of public investment in transport on economicgrowth in Vietnam and making statistical comparison between the contribution of publicinvestment in transport and the

Ngày tải lên: 28/08/2023, 00:26

... and conifer forests According to inventory results of the Forest Inventory and Planning Institute of Vietnam in 2005, the area of the Dipterocarp forests is approximately 680.000 ha, accounting ... conflicting objectives, remote sensing methods for land-use planning, growth and yield simulation, and a combined stand and forest level model (Ong and Kleine, 1996) Reduced impact logging, a ... Terminalia alata, Shorea obtusa Growth and yield of the forest are weak and medium because of main reason as drainage condition and thin layer of soil - Group 3: this is the main group, accounting

Ngày tải lên: 29/11/2014, 08:23

... sustainability in crop production Integrated use of organic and mineral fertilizers has been found to be more effective in maintaining higher productivity and stability through correction of deficiencies of ... agricultural inputs also increases cost of production and energy use, decline in soil fertility and loss of crop and soil biodiversity Integrated nutrient management (INM) aims at efficient and judicious ... Irrigation was applied as and when required to maintain a shallow depth of submergence (3 to 5 cm) beginning with planting and continuing up to 2 weeks before harvesting of the crop Weed management

Ngày tải lên: 13/01/2020, 22:30

... boosts economic growth directly Inekwe (2015) examined the role of R&D spending in economic growth of de-veloping economies during the period 2000 innova 2009 with the sample of 66 countries ininnova ... approxi-mately 40% of the world (IMF, 2016) Asian economies are focusing more and more on new determinants of growth including im-proving education, information and commu-nication infrastructure, innovation ... improving innovation, education, information and communication infrastructure, and institutional regime systematically to achieve sustainable economic growth Trang 21 Introduction Economic growth

Ngày tải lên: 03/02/2020, 22:41

... hours before introducing the shrimps into the aquaria Ten numbers of Shrimps with initial average weights of 0.15 – 0.18 gm were introduced in to each aquarium and triplicates were maintained for ... Na-20 g and K-10 g By the final sampling (49th day) the survival percentage was (highest) 80.0% - and (lowest) 50.0% As the production of shrimp in inland low salinity waters continuous to expand, ... reported that increase of K+ in diet increased growth in P monodon Gong et al., (2004) demonstrated the impact of K+ by conducting the trail with and without mineral supplementation in L vannamei

Ngày tải lên: 15/05/2020, 12:06

... Minh Hiep, Dao Thi Anh Tuyet, 2020 Effects of stocking density on growth and survival of tilapia cultured in biofloc technology system in brackish water Vietnam Journal of Marine Science and ... formation of TSS tended to increase during adding more feed and biofloc growth TSS in the control was lower than in other treatments because the control did not add carbon, causing less biofloc In the ... with biofloc technology in Hai Phong city”, Institute of Marine Resources and Environment (IMER), Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST) and Hai Phong Department of Science and Technology

Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2020, 01:59

... popular and delicious fruit of India It cultivation is confined to Northern and some North-Eastern state of India There has been substantial increase in area and production of litchi in India during ... study in aimed at growth and stability of litchi production in Muzaffarpur district of Bihar with specific objectives of determining trend in area, production and productivity of litchi India ... in India In this section an attempt has been made to analyze the compound growth rate (CGR) and per cent change in area production and productivity of the litchi in India and the data pertaining

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2020, 00:12

... 2003) and author of numer- ous papers in leading journals in economics including the American Economic Review, the Review of Economics and Statistics, and the Economic Journal A Fellow of the ... School of Economicsand Management of the Australian National University His research inter-ests are in law and economics, industrial organization, and contract theoryand application, including creditor ... liability and the economics of combining assets Dr Pitchford’s papers have appeared in the American Economic view, the Journal of Economic Theory, and the Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization,

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2020, 19:06

... demand for and supply of rand Show the demand for and supply of rand graphically, and indicate equilibrium in the foreign exchange market Evaluate the effect of changes in the demand for and ... International Trade International trade, borrowing, and lending are financed by using foreign currency A country’s international transactions are recorded in its balance of payments Balance of Payments ... rate parity and purchasing power parity Discuss the balance of payments accounts and explain what causes an international deficit Calculate the various balances of the balance of payments Compare

Ngày tải lên: 24/12/2021, 20:44

... provinces has become an important resource required for meeting theincreasing demand for labor in both manufacturing and non-manufacturingindustries We now investigate how these different forms of ... temporary decline in industrial Trang 4production The relationship between economic reform and fertility will beexamined in more detail in this study by comparing childbearing behaviorbefore and after ... University, USA;3Institute of Sociology, Vietnam Abstract. Vietnam has registered a dramatic decline in fertility during the last decades While the causes of such a sustained decline are still not

Ngày tải lên: 12/10/2022, 08:36

... history of the world Prior to the global crisis, most financial and economic crises occurred in emerging markets in Asia and Latin America While those crises inflicted a great deal of economic and ... policy tools and institutions for coping with shocks tend to be less developed in middle-income countries than in high-income countries Of particular interest is the volatility and level of growth ... Dockson Chair in Economics and International Relations at the University of Southern California and a research associate for the National Bureau of Economic Research Yothin Jinjarak (jinjaryo@vuw.ac.nz)

Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2022, 20:18

... 2003) and author of numer- ous papers in leading journals in economics including the American Economic Review, the Review of Economics and Statistics, and the Economic Journal A Fellow of the ... macrodynamics and growth theory havefocused increasingly on international aspects, an inevitable consequence of theincreasing integration of the world economy Steve Dowrick is Professor and Australian ... page intentionally left blank Trang 3ECONOMIC GROWTH AND MACROECONOMIC DYNAMICSInterest in growth theory was rekindled in the mid-1980s with the develop-ment of the endogenous growth model In contrast

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2023, 08:10

... being a crucial determinant of economic growth Interest in the impact of public capital on privatecapital accumulation and economic growth originated with the seminaltheoretical work of Arrow and ... Development,” Journal of Monetary Economics 22: 3–42. Pasinetti, L (1962), “Rate of Profit and Income Distribution in Relation to the Rate of Economic Growth,” Review of Economic Studies 29: 267–79. ... marginal efficiency of investment is fixed at, an increasein growth can occur only if real interest rates fall and firms absorb theincreased outflow of capital Using Equations (7), (8), (10b), and

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2023, 08:11

... Even the amount of protein in 100 grams of soybeans can be equivalent to the amount of protein in 800 grams of beef In countries such as Japan, China, 60% of the daily protein intake comes from ... the rainfall in our country is often unevenly distributed between regions and months of the year Therefore, in dry crops, rain can be encountered, causing flooding in certain stages of growth, ... excessive amount of rainfall has its impact in the form of flooding, which has severe impact on the growth of crop plants, including Trang 13soybean crops cultivated in rain-fed regions Flooding stress

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2023, 22:10

... main crops, only intercropping, crop planting, to take advantage of land, increase income, so the area and productivity of mung beans in Vietnam is not high The area of mung bean production in ... farming techniques to production Production of beans in general and mung bean in particular is increasingly playing an important role in the process of restructuring plant structure and promoting ... and dry weight in maize and soybean For wheat before sowing, treating SA before sowing increases germination rate, promoting growth SA reduces Cd toxicity in maize and barley AS reduces prolin

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2023, 22:28

... production in Vietnam 29 2.7 Soybean research and breeding in the world and in Vietnam 32 2.7.1 Soybean research and breeding in the world 32 2.7.2 Soybean research and breeding in Vietnam ... vitamins, as well as vitamins B1 and B2, and vitamins like PP, A, E, K, D, C, etc In particular, in germinating soybean seeds, the content of vitamins increases, especially vitamin C Analysis of ... hectares in 2011 and 363.2 million ha in 2020 The growth rate in area as well as productivity has confirmed that countries around the world are increasingly investing in developing and improving soybean

Ngày tải lên: 11/07/2023, 14:14

... chí Kinh tế & Quản trị Kinh doanh 115 Investigate the effects of Social capital and Information technology on knowledge sharing intention and knowledge sharing behavior among employees in Thai ... to livelihoods of people who live surrounding vicinity 167 Study on effects of chemical fertilizer, plant protection chemicals to environmen in soil in La Bang commune, Dai Tu district, Thai ... SWAT Phan Đình Binh, Nguyễn Thanh Hải Kỷ yếu Hội thảo GIS toàn quốc 166 Alalysic the impact fo the establishment of Khau Ca conservation area at Ha Giang province to livelihoods of people who

Ngày tải lên: 22/04/2024, 12:35

... superior in both height and diameter growth to both P. merkusii and P. massoniana in northern Vietnam, and superior in height growth to P. merkusii in central Vietnam. P CC was inferior in growth ... sites in Central Vietnam; the Central Highlands of Vietnam; and low elevation regions of southern Vietnam in the vicinity of Ho Chi Minh City) on site-types believed to be suitable for pine plantations ... of P. caribaea in Vietnam, therefore differences in stem taper and bark thickness will alter rankings of species and taxa. In the absence of a reliable volume equation for P. caribaea in Vietnam, ...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 06:20