... and focus on extending and improving the usage of random testing and partition testing While Chapter focuses on investigating the combinations of different testing techniques, i.e partition and ... one hand, large, and on the other hand, small- and mediumsized enterprises Small- and medium-sized enterprises seem to experience a lack of resources to a higher degree than large enterprises and ... 8.5 8.6 8.4.3 Random example I—test data and fixture generation and selection126 8.4.4 Random example II—result collection 127 8.4.5 Random example III—result evaluation and test analyzer...
Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 19:15
... Philip DesAutels and John Montgomery of Microsoft; Kuassi Mensah and Jeff Mischkinsky of Oracle; Peter Kacandes, Karen Shipe, and Peter Walker of Sun Microsystems; and Miloslav Nic and Ann Thomas-Manes ... technologies—WSDL, SOAP, and UDDI and identifies where Web services begin and end and where existing technologies take over This book describes the concepts behind the basic Web services technologies, and it ... world and to which Web services implementers need to conform when sending SOAP messages WSDL describes the data types and structures for the Page Understanding Web Services- XML, WSDL, SOAP and...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 17:20
Ecotoxicological Testing of Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems Emerging Techniques, Trends, and Strategies pot
... understand and comprehend the strengths and limitations of various techniques and providing access to additional literature An overview and synthesis of the current status of techniques and strategies ... studies and toxicity tests toward field studies and bioassays, and from measurements of concentrations of pollutants toward measurements of biological diversity and ecological function and interaction ... our understanding of the aquatic environment and its response to disturbances The book as a whole promotes the understanding of the structure, function, and performance of healthy and damaged...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 18:21
Revealing the Hidden Nature of Space and Time: Charting the Course for Elementary Particle Physics pptx
... (color, number and direction of helical turns, visual weight of solid and void space, and so on), Andersen creates a visual interpretation of the particle physics at work Courtesy of J.-H Andersen ... Properties of Particles Reveal About the Nature and Origin of Matter and the Properties of Space and Time?, 39 What Are Dark Energy and Dark Matter and How Has Quantum Mechanics Influenced the Structure ... with the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and the Office of Management and Budget and in consultation with the relevant authorization and appropriations committees of Congress,...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 10:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "TOWARDS AN AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION 0F TOPIC AND FOCUS" pdf
... belongs te the focus, and the verb to the r topic; however, marginal cases with both subject and verb in the focus, or with subject (though indefinite) in the topic and the verb in the focus are not ... the bearer of the IC belongs to the focus and all the complementations standing after IC belong to the topic; (b) rules (ii) and (iii) apply for the elements stand~-g before the bearer of the intonation ... IBM 360) and briefly described by Panevov~ and Sgall (1980), Panevov~ and Oliva (1982) The prototypical cases of topic -focus articulation are also covered by the English parser designed and implemented...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Identifying Topic and Focus by an Automatic Procedure" pdf
... (rather than HIM) or similarly) References [Haji~v~i and Sgall, 1985] Eva Haji~Wi and Petr SgaU Towards an automatic identification of topic and focus Proceedings of the 2nd Conference of the European ... Directional(to) Locative An automatic identification of topic, focus and the degrees of communicative dynamism, discussed in a preliminary way by Haji6ova and Sgall (1985), can be based on the following considerations: ... for determining the topic -focus articulation in such languages can then be formulated as follows: (i) All complementations (participants and adverbials, or arguments and adjuncts) preceding the...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20
Lecture 10: Documentation, Garbage Collection, and Nested Classes/Interfaces pptx
... Public classes and interfaces Public and protected methods Public and protected fields Packages Details on the Doc Comments Doc comments star with the three characters /** and continue until ... comments) Documentation comments are special comments in the source code that are delimited by the /** */ delimiters The JDK contains a tool named javadoc to generate HTML documentation from documentation ... Documentation Comments Overview The Java standard APIs are shown in HTML output at http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/index.html It’s generated from the documentation comments...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Local constraints on sentence markers and focus in Somali" doc
... an argument) and a set of inflectional affixes which mark aspect, tense and agreement (Andrzejewski, 1968) The forms of the tense and agreement markers vary depending on ... discourse reasons, and here the +fullForm version is used ((Lecarme, 1995) uses the terms ‘restrictive’ and ‘extensive’ for -fullForm and +fullForm respectively) ‘kau’ to ‘ku’ and ‘kiiu’ to ‘kii’ ... Ramsay and H Mansour 2003 Arabic morphosyntax for text-to-speech In Recent advance in natural language processing, Sofia A M Ramsay and R Sch¨ ler 1997 Case and word ora der in English and German...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 01:20
a survey of recommender systems techniques, challenges and evaluation metrics
... Change and Trust Evaluation," Internation Journal of Digital Content Technology and its Applications vol 4, pp 106-113, 2010 [7 ] X Su and T M Khoshgoftaar, "A Survey of Collaborative Filtering Techniques, " ... represent the similarity I (u) I (ut ) means the between user u and u t , I uut Where u and ut , item set rated simultaneously by user Ru ,i and Rut ,i are the scores of item i rated by users Useru ... Ru , Ru ,i Ru , Ru ,n User R ,1 R ,2 R , R ,i R , R ,n u and ut respectively, average scores of users R u and R ut represent u and ut respectively The last step is when N ut denotes the target...
Ngày tải lên: 25/04/2014, 18:27
Pattern Recognition Techniques, Technology and Applications_2 potx
... Recognition Techniques, Technology and Application number of iteration was fixed to 50 for experiments Table and Table show test error rates, training time, and memory size for training on MNIST and ... point q and q q q the α i is its corresponding parameter The notations Tq and αq denote Tq = (t … t r ) and q αq = (α … α q ) ⊤, respectively r Fig Illustration of Euclidean distance and tangent ... on handwritten digit datasets MNIST (LeCun et al., 1998) and USPS (LeCun et al., 1989) are shown in this section The MNIST dataset consists of 322 Pattern Recognition Techniques, Technology and...
Ngày tải lên: 26/06/2014, 23:20
information development managing your documentation projects portfolio and people
... Hackos, my husband and business partner He and I have developed the concepts and techniques together Bill is chiefly responsible for the project estimating and tracking processes and the metrics ... understanding of user needs Topic-based design assumes that users are looking for standalone, brief, and specific information to help them complete tasks and use products and systems quickly and ... development, education and training, service, marketing, sales, and any others who affect customers and might benefit from your support and collaboration You must develop your own staff, focusing on building...
Ngày tải lên: 03/07/2014, 16:10
The Big Book of NLP Expanded: 350+ Techniques, Patterns and Strategies of Neuro Linguistic Programing
... concepts and techniques that follow all criteria were included in my books and other publications All of the techniques in this book are used and practiced by NLP practitioners and trainers These techniques ... obvious at this point, and Bandler attempted to secure the rights to the name To this, he sued Grinder and others, but lost the legal battles Bandler and Grinder split, and took different directions, ... society and organizations, and he has focused much of his subsequent professional work on organizational excellence Bandler's Design Bandler coined the term "design human engineering" (DHE) and, ...
Ngày tải lên: 10/07/2014, 14:49
Ecotoxicological Testing of Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems: Emerging Techniques, Trends, and Strategies - Chapter 1 docx
... understand and comprehend the strengths and limitations of various techniques and providing access to additional literature An overview and synthesis of the current status of techniques and strategies ... studies and toxicity tests toward field studies and bioassays, and from measurements of concentrations of pollutants toward measurements of biological diversity and ecological function and interaction ... our understanding of the aquatic environment and its response to disturbances The book as a whole promotes the understanding of the structure, function, and performance of healthy and damaged...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:20
Ecotoxicological Testing of Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems: Emerging Techniques, Trends, and Strategies - Chapter 2 doc
... well as national standards Test species and test methods, and (where possible) their ISO, OECD, and national standards are summarized in the appendix to this chapter Nonstandardized tests The ... standardized (UKEA and the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency) and internationally standardized (OECD) acute-toxicity tests with fish (Oncorhynchus mykiss and Cyprinus carpio), acute and ... been ring-tested and widely applied in England and Wales This method has undergone further development and is now miniaturized and analyzed using imaging technology Existing USEPA and ASTM guidelines...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:20
Ecotoxicological Testing of Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems: Emerging Techniques, Trends, and Strategies - Chapter 5 potx
... action, and their use and applicability, particularly for ecotoxicological purposes Because of the enormous size of this field of research, the chapter focuses on highlights, novel trends, and recent ... cells and tissues, thereby reducing animal experimentation (ECVAM Working Group on Chemicals 2002) and cost while increasing the sensitivity, speed, and capacity for screening (Johnston and Johnston ... the estrogen responsive elements, and linked to a very minimal promoter and luciferase, an extremely responsive and sensitive cell line was obtained — the ER CALUX® line (Legler et al 1999; Figure...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:20
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