... severe and harmful toxic effects on normal organs and tissues Different approaches have been attempted to overcome these problems by providing “site-specific” delivery of drugs to the affected ... liposomes Thus the herceptin conjugated Vitamin E TPGS coated liposomes showed greater potential for sustained and targeted chemotherapy in the treatment of HER2 over expressing breast cancer Trang ... controlled and targeted/site-specific drug delivery to the cancer cells have been developed The platform for these carrier systems was provided by the nanotechnology concept and consists of wide variety
Ngày tải lên: 09/10/2015, 11:18
... sequences are numbered on the right side The underlined nucleotide sequences corres-pond to primers used to clone and sequence the full-length PPL2 The underlined amino acid sequences 6–12 and ... represent the conserved polypeptide stretches from which degenerate primers were initially designed The N-terminal amino acid sequence determined by Edman degradation is labeled The six conserved ... pulsed electrochemical detec-tor, operating in the pulsed amperometric detection mode with a gold working electrode and an Ag⁄ AgCl reference electrode Electrode potential settings were E1 +
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 13:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Determination of the redox potentials and electron transfer properties of the FAD- and FMN-binding domains of the human oxidoreductase NR1 doc
... insufficient for the detailed biophysical analyses described in this paper. We have therefore attempted to develop E. coli-based expression systems to generate suffi- cient quantities of recombinant enzyme ... analysis of electron transfer between dithionite reduced FAD/NADPH domain and the oxidized FMN domain. The lack of a second order dependence of the observed rate for interdomain electron transfer as ... absorbance values contributed by the relevant flavin in the oxidized, semiquinone and reduced states, respectively. E is the observed potential, and E 1 ¢ and E 2 ¢ are the midpoint potentials
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 21:20
Development and applications of novel solvent minimized techniques in the determination of chemical warfare agents and their degradation products
... the analyst draws the fiber into the needle, passes the needle through the septum that seals the sample vial, and depresses the plunger, exposing the fiber to the sample or the headspace above ... further extended to the imprinting of nerve agents in which the sensors were evaluated against the presence of nerve agents in various types of water such as tap, reverse osmosis, and deionized ... part-time higher degree and provided me with much encouragement and support throughout the course of my study I had the privilege of working under the expert guidance of Prof Lee Hian Kee and Dr
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:08
Novel membrane sensor for determination of lamotrigine in pharmaceuticals and urine
... confidence level did not exceed the tabulated values and this confirmed insignificant difference between the results of reference and proposed methods The mean percent recovery of LMT from tablets ... present outcomes of detailed validation aspects Research in the field of development of potentiometric sensors is gaining more and more attention and a number of potentiometric sensors have ... computed The percentage recovery of LMT from tablets, presented in Table 5, ranged from 98.33 to 102.4% revealed that the sensor is selective to give satisfactory in the presence of excipients
Ngày tải lên: 27/05/2020, 04:09
Simultaneous determination of cetirizine, phenyl propanolamine and nimesulide using third derivative spectrophotometry and high performance liquid chromatography in pharmaceutical
... PPA and NMS in the tablet is not covered in the comparison method Repeatability and intermediate precision were tested to verify the precision of the proposed methods and the results were summarized ... Table 6 Assay results for the determination of the studied drugs in their laboratory prepared co-formulated tablets Each result is the average of three separate determinations The value of tabulated ... ICH recommendations [22] Table 3 Assay results for the determination of the studied drugs in pure form by the proposed and comparison methods Each result is the average of three separate determinations
Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2020, 12:33
Determination of carbamazepine in urine and water samples using amino-functionalized metal–organic framework as sorbent
... amount of sorbent, number of draw/eject of sample solution and eluent solvent type were tested and optimized Finally, the method was used for the determination of carbamazepine in urine and water ... micro-scale solid phase extraction and determination of the carbamazepine Several parameters affecting extraction efficiency including pH, type and volume of eluent, volume of sample solution, and ... sample volume, type and volume of eluent, amount of adsorbent, and number of aspirating/dispensing cycles for sample solution and eluent solvent were investigated and optimized The best extraction
Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2020, 13:11
Development of a fluorescence–based multiplex genotyping method for simultaneous determination of human papillomavirus infections and viral loads
... to evaluate the clinical relevance of viral persistence at the genotype level, monitor disease re-currence, and examine the effects of widespread vaccin-ation on prevalent HPV types in the future ... within the upper and lower quartile of the box plot (Fig 1) The differences are several log-folds when considering the extreme values of each group Similar observations were reported in a recent study ... data of the patients were collected For each patient, cervical cells were scraped from the ecto- and endocervix with a cytobrush The cervical specimens were placed in the PreservCyt® LBC medium (Cytyc,
Ngày tải lên: 22/09/2020, 23:31
Determination of growth-coupling strategies and their underlying principles
... already ap-parent form the increased number of sGC designs (Table2), a reduced ATP demand, i.e., a low NGAM re-quirement, increased the mean GCS while alterations of the demand of the redox cofactors ... characteristics be-tween different designs, a novel measure for the GC strength, termed GCS, was introduced (cf Methods) GCS relates the area of the accessible production enve-lope of the wild-type ... designs identified by gcOpt in comparison to designs taken from literature Maximal intervention sizes between one and five reaction deletions were used (a-c) and compared to several methods reported
Ngày tải lên: 25/11/2020, 12:41
Fabrication of layer-by-layer deposited films containing carbon nanotubes and poly(malachite green) as a sensor for simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid, epinephrine, and
... Polymer-modified electrodes prepared by electropolymerization have received extensive interest in the detection of analytes because of their high selectivity, sensitivity, and homogeneity in electrochemical ... used to measure the pH of the buffered solutions An Ag|AgCl|KCl (3M) electrode and a platinum wire were used as reference and counter electrodes, respectively The substrate of the working electrode ... the number of electrons transferred per molecule of redox active species, and A is the area of the electrode Assuming the number of electrons involved in PMG redox reactions to be 39 RAOOF et
Ngày tải lên: 12/01/2022, 22:35
Simple and rapid voltammetric determination of boron in water and steel samples using a pencil graphite electrode
... spectrometric methods The spectroscopic methods used for determination of boron have been reviewed have been reported for boron determination in recent years Actually, the direct voltammetric determination ... the samples The existing voltammetric procedures mentioned above used mercury electrodes or carbon-based electrodes such as a PCMCPE and GCE However, the toxicity of mercury-based electrodes ... mercury electrodes and the other expensive carbon-based electrodes requiring time-consuming preparation and cleaning steps However, the whole measurement for a sample in the proposed method can be
Ngày tải lên: 13/01/2022, 00:02
Determination of some aristolochic acid and aristolactam in herbal dietary supplements containing Aristolochiaceae plants
... 5 LOD and LOQ of analytes Repeatability and recovery were measured by analyzing spiked samples at three levels six times Recoveries were in the range of 81 - 108%, relative standard deviations ... and AL I detected at all There was no detection of target analytes in the liquid form of the collected health supplements The product information declared on the labels of the collected tablet, ... supplement containing Aristolochiaceae The results were shown in Figure 4 Three and four times of extraction did not improve the efficiency of sample preparation Therefore, the procedure with double
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2022, 15:41
p hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase from medicago sativa is involved in vitamin e biosynthesis and abscisic acid mediated seed germination
... are termed tocopherols, and the other four are termed tocotrienols, and depending on the saturation level of the hydrophobic tail and also the number and position of the methyl groups on the ... lipid peroxidation2, thereby helping plants to defend against various stresses and extending the shelf life of meat via keeping it fresh3 Furthermore, vitamin E deficiency has been shown to result ... RACE, respectively This full-length sequence contains a 1305-bp open reading frame, which encodes a protein of 434 amino acids Multiple protein sequence alignment revealed that the protein sequence
Ngày tải lên: 04/12/2022, 15:54
Supercritical fluid chromatography as a rapid single-step method for the determination of mineral oil saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons in purified mineral oils for food and
... the Netherlands Wageningen University, Agrotechnology and Food Sciences Group, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Stippeneng 4, 6708 WE Wageningen, the Netherlands Unilever Research and Development, ... Vlaardingen, the Netherlands a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Received September 2019 Revised 11 November 2019 Accepted 14 November 2019 Available online 15 November 2019 Keywords: Mineral ... needed since baseline separation of the two fractions could not be obtained Validation of the method performance showed an excellent linearity (R2 > 0.9995) in the range of concentrations tested (2.5–100
Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2022, 00:48
Optimization of citrus limon peel extraction, determination of main chemical components and effectiveness in repellency against aedes mosquito dengue fever vector
... EtOH Extract times — Extract times THE AMOUNT OF SOLVENT USED Figure Effect of amount of solvent and number of repeated extractions on Citrus limon peel Effect of temperature on extraction eửỉciency ... quantitative Standard curve: the equation y = a.x + b was applied to describe the relationship between the selected u v peak area (y) and the corresponding concentration of the reference (x); the quantitative ... the molecular mass response (KLPT) of 136; the limonene's selected signal peak was stable on the GC/MS System at the retention time Rt of 11.66 minutes regarding the reference samples on the
Ngày tải lên: 26/12/2022, 23:23
Tài liệu Báo cáo Y học: NMR-based determination of the binding epitope and conformational analysis of MUC-1 glycopeptides and peptides bound to the breast cancer-selective monoclonal antibody SM3 pptx
... measurable trNOE effects. This is most likely due to slow exchange between the bound and the free state. For dimers and pentamers of the MUC-1 tandem repeat [16], i .e. 40mer and 60mer peptides, ... roughout the mole- cule we chose to reference distances to reference atom pairs in the same segment, i .e. distances between protons of Asp2, Fig. 4. trNOE build-up rates of PDTRP in presence of SM3 ... correlation time, i .e. have very different degrees of freedom, or (b) the NOE between the Asp2 b protons is relayed by a protein proton. Neither explanation can easily be proven. It is, however,...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 15:20
Tài liệu FIELD PERFORMANCE TESTING OF COPPER PERMANENT LINKS AND CHANNEL Class D, Class E, Class EA pdf
... requirements of Class E testing. Software upgrades are the mechanism used to keep the tester up to date with accuracy and performance requirements. These testers are complicated instruments and each manufacturer ... and PM01. Field Performance Testing V15 060508 Page 3 of 11 2. Passive Testing With Hand-Held Field Testers There are currently three levels of hand-held field tester: Level 2e – for testing up ... Class E Warranty Testing Using Cat 6 Components After testers have been in the field for some time, handling and maintenance issues can arise from extended use. The Level 3 & 4 testers need...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 12:15
Tài liệu I MMIGRANT S MALL B USINESS OWNERS: A S IGNIFICANT AND G ROWING PART OF THE E CONOMY pdf
... entrepreneurship, indeed, better-educated immigrants are more likely to be business owners: 5.4 percent of immigrants with a college degree or more are business owners, compared to 2.8 percent ... unincorporated self-employed are a large number of people who would not generally be considered busi- ness owners. A substantial share of the un- incorporated self-employed are freelance workers, independent ... have been here longer are more likely to own businesses As immigrants develop roots and become more established in the United States, they become correspondingly more likely to own a business....
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 00:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Pathways and products for the metabolism of vitamin D3 by cytochrome P450scc docx
... Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and the Center for Cancer Research, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA 5 Department of Pharmacology and the Center ... Biomedical and Chemical Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia 2 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, ... produce 20a,22R-dihydroxycholesterol as an intermediate, is a prerequisite for cleavage of the bond between C20 and C22 [1,14]. Another difference between the metabolism of vitamin D3 and cholesterol by P450scc...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 17:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khóa học: Determination by electrospray mass spectrometry and 1H-NMR spectroscopy of primary structures of variously fucosylated neutral oligosaccharides based on the iso-lacto-N-octaose core doc
... unique source of diverse oligosaccha- rides, and more than 80 have been isolated and sequences assigned [6]. Many of these structures are closely related to the carbohydrate chains of glycoproteins ... fragment ions are apparent, it can be deduced that the disaccharide sequence on the 3-branch shares the same terminal sequence Gal1–3GlcNAc Taken together, these features indicate iLNO to be: MFiLNO. ... are given in Table 2. Anomeric proton chemical shifts of four Gal residues are present between 4.47 and 4.427 p.p.m., while those of GlcNAc are between 4.71 and 4.634 p.p.m. The reducing terminal...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20