... front and rear keep positions of the first and the last elements of the queue respectively Their values are -1 when the queue is empty Example 4 Followings are algorithms of insert, remove and ... Search(number) … In this example, the algorithm search takes a formal parameter named n and returns the position of the list element whose data is equal to n Later then, in another example algorithm, search ... with the actual parameter number Notation of parameter passing When developing algorithms, we adopt the following notations regarding mechanisms of parameter passing: - ref: parameters are passed
Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 15:20
... viên sẽ hiện thực một hàm prepare có prototype như sau: void prepare (EEList*& top, EEList*& middle, EEList*& bottom, eventList* pEvent); Trong đó: a) EEList là một danh sách liên ... Pitch Black, thần ngủ Sandman mắc bẫy và bị giết chết Vô cùng đau buồn trước cái chết của Sandman, Jack Frost cùng những chú thỏ tập hợp những quả trứng phục sinh để cứu Sandman sống lại Mã sự ... Claus, Easter Bunny, Sandman và nay là Jack Frost Từ đó, Pitch Black đã bị đẩy lùi vào bóng tối dưới gầm giường Nhưng nỗi sợ hãi của những đứa trẻ vào mỗi đêm chưa đủ để thỏa mãn tham vọng của Pitch
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2022, 10:36
Báo cáo y học: " School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hebrew University" pot
... for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, 160 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3E1 ‡Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, 40 ... *Banting and Best Department of Medical Research, Centre for Cellular and Biomolecular Research, University of Toronto, 160 College Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3E1 †Department of Molecular and ... observed number of correlated pairs of exons at a given correlation level with the average number of pairs at the same correlation level obtained from 1,000 random samples of pairs of exons belonging
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - ACID RAIN ppt
... of the causes and effects of acidic deposition and a comparison of the costs and effectiveness of alternative emission control scenarios Since adverse effects of acid rain on fish have been of ... regions of the United States, 4 percent of the lakes and 8 percent of the streams are chronically acidic Florida has the highest per-centage of acidic surface waters (23 percent of the lakes and ... 100 meq/L of sulfate and (1 104 m/L) (1) 104 eq/L 100 meq/L of hydrogen ion Thus the total amount of positive charge (due to H in this example) is equal to the total amount of Trang
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - AEROSOLS pdf
... )}6 Feret diam unidirectional diameter: diameter of particles at random along a given fixed line, no meaning for a single particle. Martin diam unidirectional diameter: diameter of particles ... volume diam (6v/p)1/3 diameter of the sphere having the same volume as that of a particle, corresponding to diam obtained by Coulter Counter. breadth: b length: l Stokes diam diameter of the sphere ... diam obtained by light extinction. equivalent surface area diam (specific surface diam.) (s/p)1/2 diameter of the sphere having the same surface as that of a particle, corresponding to diam
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - AIR POLLUTANT EFFECTS pot
... daily and short-term patterns of the ambient concentrations, identification of the emitting sources, and design and implementation of strategies for their control A detailed inventory of the ... PO (HbCO) and (HbO2) are the concentrations of carboxyhemo-globin and oxyhemocarboxyhemo-globin, and PCO and PO2 are the partial pressures of carbon monoxide and oxygen Inspiration of air containing ... (arith mean) Annual (arith mean) None None Same as primary Same as primary Same as primary Same as primary Same as primary — — — — Same as primary Same as primary 0.5 ppm (1300 µg/m3) Lead Nitrogen
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - AIR POLLUTION METEOROLOGY pps
... involvement of scientists from many disciplines: physics, chemistry and mechanical engineering, meteorology, economics, and politics The amount of control necessary depends on the results of medical and ... later, and requires a fairly sophisticated handling of meteorological data The same models then also help in planning future growth of housing and industry Of course, not all problems of air ... function of time of day, over city and country 100-T, (%) 50 40 30 20 10 Time of day 15 20 FIGURE Concentrations of air pollution (100-T%), as function of time of day, on clear day (solid line) and
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - AIR POLLUTION SOURCES ppsx
... pollutants) and natural components of the atmosphere Some of these reactions require the ence of sunlight and are called photo-chemical reactions An example of such a reaction is the formation of ozone ... devel-opment of community living, as well as with the growth of affluence and living standards in industrial societies These activities include the burning of fuel for heat and power, the processing of ... by-product of incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons and other organic substances Thus, ethylene has been found to be one of the components of automobile and diesel combustion emissions (exhaust and
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY ppsx
... effects on stratospheric ozone, the sources and fates of toxic chemicals in the atmosphere, and urban and regional haze issues and the presence and effects of fine particulate matter in the atmosphere ... reaction mecha-nism Because of the large number of important reactions that take place in the atmosphere, the rapid rates of many of them, and the low concentrations of most of the reactants, the experimental ... (VOCs) due to photolysis and reaction with OH and NO 3 radicals and ozone (Seinfeld and Pandis, 1998) All of the processes identified in the table lead to the formation of organic peroxy radicals
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF WASTEWATER doc
... Parameters for Design and Operation Various parameters have been developed and used in the design and operation of biological wastewater treatment pro-cesses and the most significant parameters ... description of the process and the deriving reactor engineering equations and strategies for treatment of conventional and toxic pollutants are essential for proper design and operation of biological ... oxidize organic matter and nitrogenous oxygen demand to oxidize ammonia and nitrites into nitrates The nous oxygen demand starts when most of the carbonaceousoxygen demand has been satisfied.
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - COMMUNITY HEALTHGENERAL pot
... the same time pyramids and temples, cathedrals and castles, universities and markets were being built, all designed to maintain good health and integrity of communities Today, efficient land, ... codes and regulations Sizes and complexity of official health agencies range from two or three persons in a town or village to major departments of states and territories, or the national U.S Department ... reports of births and deaths, follow trends in accidental injuries and childhood development, and provide annual summaries of the health of a community Possibly the earliest example of modern
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - DESALINATION ppsx
... trollable happening of nature wherever and however found. In the Bible “good land” is described as one “of brooks of water, of fountains, and depths that spring out of valleys and hills,” for ... mechanical energy and of the amount of equipment and, hence, the amounts of materials used Quite often, in such optimization studies, as energy goes down equipment goes up, and vice versa ... the hour of the day, the day of the year, and the clarity of the atmosphere for a given location, as well as of the latitude of the earth at the point of observation. These limitations of the
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - DISINFECTION pptx
... cultures of different identity, whether obtained different species, or consisting of spores and vegetative cells of the same species, can be shown to yield this type of response The first part of the ... several moulds, and use is made of this in the inclusion of cresol and chlorocresol as preservatives in creams which are liable to fungal contamination (Wedderbern, 1964) Morris and Darlow (1971) ... soap (Lysol, BP), for example, contains 50% of cresol in a saponaceous solvent and has a bactericidal activity which depends on the nature and amount of soap used The ratio of cresols to soap may
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - ECOSYSTEM THEORY potx
... saprotrophs—bacteria and fungi of decay The metabolism of the system runs on sun energy, while the rate of metabolism and relative stability of the pond depend on the rate of inflow of materials from rain and ... groups of organisms Thus ecology is a basic division of biology and, as such, as also an integral part of any and all of the taxonomic divisions Both approaches are profitable It is often very ... To many, “ecology” now stands for “the totality of man and environ-ment.” But first let us examine the more traditional academic position of ecology in the family of sciences For the moment,
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - EFFECTS OF CHEMICALS docx
... (Courtesy, Scientific American ) © 2006 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 274 EFFECTS OF CHEMICALS Vitamin A Vitamin A acetate Vitamin A palmitate Vitamin B 12 Vitamin D 2 Vitamin D 3 Zinc sulfate ... Wiley-Interscience, New York, 1972 Ferrand, E.F., Effects of Air Pollutants, The Encyclopedia of Environmental Science and Engineering, 4th Ed., Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, New ... & Francis Group, LLC 278 EFFECTS OF CHEMICALS Ingestion of azoglucoside carcinogens with Cycad plants is probably the chief cause of liver cancer in Guam. Cancer of the esophagus in Zambians
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATION doc
... including uneven distribution of the gas and dust as they enter the precipitator, uneven build up of ash on the wires and plates, mechanical misalignment of the wires or plates and the fact that the ... assembly) were 7 /8 in diameter, and were made of M-50 steel as were the top and bottom assembly plates The ball bearing retainer was made of stainless steel The reaction of the G4 girder at Column ... temperature rises were ample The fact that the +126−2 framing is actually expanding more than the +42−8 fram-ing is not surprisfram-ing It was expected that the upper reaches of the building would
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ppt
... control of, aquatic and terrestrial plants, and vectors; federal, state, and local programs; and effects of water, recreation, housing, and other land resource development. n) Natural and manmade ... direct line of drainage from sources of pollution Concrete Mix one bag of cement, 2 cu ft of sand, and 3 cu ft of gravel Then add 5 gal of water, for moist sand, and mix again ... Engineering and Architectural Considerations The design of structures and. .. wells; rock and sand or earth springs, and infiltration galleries Figure 4 shows details of well and
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - EPIDEMIOLOGY ORIGINS AND DEFINITIONS potx
... area, Southwark, Vanxhall, and Lambeth. Southwark and Vanxhall collected water from a polluted section of the Thames river, while Lambeth collected water upstream of the pollution. By using ... method” of standardization, using a standard population to which the rates for various coun- tries are applied. The “indirect method” of standardization makes use of a standardized set of mortality ... Gordon and Breach Science Publishers,... excess of cases of the disease REGRESSION AND CORRELATION ANALYSIS The relationship between the incidence of lung cancer and the number of
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - EUTROPHICATION pdf
... knowledge) Vitamins Several vitamins in small quantities are a requisite to growth in certain species of algae Chief among these vitamins are vitamin B-12, thiamine and biotin These vitamins are ... concentration and organic nitrogen concentration amounted to 0.130 and 0.074 ppm, respectively 5) Agricultural Runoff—Agricultural runoff is one of the largest sources of enrichment material and may ... developed in the operation of this process include membrane clogging and precipitation of low-solubility salts of the membrane Acidifi cation of the water and removal of some of the solids prior to
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING - FOSSIL FUEL CLEANING PROCESSES potx
... current plant facility is of 30,000 BPSD capacity with above mentioned feed Comparison of UOP and G O-Finer costs show that both are of the same order of magnitude and differ markedly only in ... treatment of fl ue gases as per Vapor and Gaseous Pollutant Fundamentals More than thirty million tons of sulfur dioxide are discharged annually in the United States, 75% of which is the result of ... feed and the forma-tion of tar-like coke deposits on the catalyst tended to cause a gradual build-up of pressure drop over they catalyst bed and 3) because of the relatively rapid deactivation of
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 20:20