critical review of literature examples

... AccessReview Lymphatic mapping and sentinel node biopsy in gynecological cancers: a critical review of the literature Ali Ayhan*1, Husnu Celik2 and Polat Dursun1 Address: 1 Department of obstetrics ... always been a focus of interest for the surgeons, as it is one of the first and foremost routes of spreading in many tumors and, because it shows the level of spreading The condition of the lymph notes ... proportion to the amount of dye used They reported that when they used 1.5 ml of dye or less, they found 50% of the sentinel nodes, and when they used 4 ml of dye, they found 90%of the sentinel nodes

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:21

... commissioned to write reviews of selected regulatory initiatives The range of methods employed for data gathering included reviews of existing documentation and literature, media reviews, and interviews ... of gram sabhas and verifi cation of claimsInadequate review of claims Varying capacity of groups to lodge claimsClaims by nomadic populationsTakeover of land once claims settledRealisation of ... E R S P E C T I V E CRITICAL REVIEW OF SELECTED FOREST-RELATED REGULATORY INITIATIVES: Trang 3January 2011INSTITUTE FOR GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL STRATEGIES CRITICAL REVIEW OF SELECTED FOREST-RELATED

Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2014, 14:08

... to update the existing review The objectives of this subsequent review were to: • review existing literature on the use of ICT, specifically in relation to CEG; • focus on literature that is concerned ... Centre for Guidance Studies University of Derby March 2005 Trang 2Review of Literature on the Use of Information and Communication Technology in the context of Careers Education and Guidance By: ... considers the implications of recent increases in the volume and scope of web-based resources Use of ICT for CEG 5.2 A Europe-wide survey and review of existing software was undertaken in 1997

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:44

... 1Open Access Review Disability and HIV/AIDS - a systematic review of literature on Africa Jill Hanass-Hancock Address: Health Economics and HIV/AIDS Research Division (HEARD), University of KwaZulu-Natal, ... 86% of the deaf respondents are aware of HIV/ AIDS and its transmission, some still believe in false modes of infection: "41% named biting of mosquitoes, kissing (39.6%), and sharing of eating ... 46.4% of the partici-pants reported that they had been victims of sexual vio-lence during their lifetime [52], with most of the victims being women between the ages of 19 and 29 In 70% of the

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 08:20

... use of F generation material (wind pollinated prog-eny from F plantations) for commercial plantations of this pine hybrid in lowland regions of South Korea The growth of F generation material of ... responses to seve-ral important questions The objective of this chapter is not to make a complete review of the literature on these two topics as much of the work, especially on vegeta-tive propagation, ... parents only at the latitudes of the northern parent This was attributed to the combination of better growth ability of the southern parent with the frost hardiness of Trang 6parent (Nilsson, 1974)

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 02:21

... succeeded in localizing a brain site critical for the expression of food anticipatory rhythms In the first study, Gooley et al [11] reported that ablation of ~70–90% of the dorsomedial hypothalamus ... Inspection of the figures provided in Fuller et al [12] sug-gests that there may be significant errors in the alignment and labeling of data displays critical to evaluating the claims of the study ... supplementary materials was another double-plot of body temperature intended to illustrate failure of recovery of food anticipation following injection of AAV-BMAL1 into the SCN However, the two double-plots

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 09:20

... Pyschlit or Sociofile Explore maturity of the concept of facilitation as part of on-going development/refinement of PARIHS McCormack 2002 J Adv Nurs Concept analysis Review of literature included‘seminal ... suggested refinements Strengths: • Literature review included ‘analysis of a broad range of health care literature.’ (p 579) Provided information on the level of maturity of the facilitation concept ... 2 Flow diagram of literature review Helfrich et al Implementation Science 2010, 5:82 http://www.implementationscience.com/content/5/1/82 Page 5 of 20 Trang 6(Table 2 Overview of empirical articles

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:23

... directors (i) Functions Of Boards In a comprehensive review of the literature on boards of directors, Johnson et al (1996) outline three widely recognized functions of boards of directors, namely ... career and life experience of the members of corporate boards of directors The recent wave of high profile corporate scandals in the U.S and Europe has placed the issue of board effectiveness under ... world-wide wave of privatization of the past two decades, the pension fund reform and the growth of private savings, the takeover wave of the 1980s, the deregulation and integration of capital markets,

Ngày tải lên: 06/01/2015, 19:49

... 4Brief Table of ContentsEXECUTIVE SUMMARY I PART I – THESIS INTRODUCTION 1 PART II - CRITICAL REVIEW OF VALUATION MODELS 5 PART III – STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF VESTAS 21 3 COMPANY PROFILE 21 ... APPENDICES 77 Trang 5COMPREHENSIVE T ABLE OF CONTENTSPART II - CRITICAL REVIEW OF VALUATION MODELS 5 PART III – STRATEGIC ANALYSIS OF VESTAS 21 3 COMPANY PROFILE 21 4 EXTERNAL STRATEGIC ANALYSIS ... well as their usage by practitioners will also be critically reviewed The review will result in a selection of appropriate models for thevaluation of Vestas Trang 11In an external strategic analysis,

Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2016, 11:11

... duongthumai@yahoo.com number of dimensions, one of which is professionalism In the past, one popular definition of professionalism referred to the methods a professional group of people use to enhance ... Trang 139 Perspectives on Teacher Professionalism: A Review of Literature Duong Thu Mai* Faculty of English Language Teacher Education, VNU University of Languages and International Studies, ... development of professional knowledge is often conducted via workshops by offsite experts on unrelated topics to the classrooms of the trained teachers This requirement, or autonomous professionalism,

Ngày tải lên: 14/12/2017, 22:03

... by-product of how we live our lives more widely? Dr Mick Power, Professor of Clinical Psychology and Director of Clinical Programmes at the National University of Singapore, provides a critical ... one of a panoply of other such emotions, all of which play important functions, but none of which become ends in themselves – ‘the pursuit of happiness’ should sound as strange as ‘the pursuit of ... (1) love of the eye, (2) attachment of the mind, (3) constant reflection, (4) destruction of sleep, (5) emaciation of the body, (6) turning away from objects of enjoyment, (7) removal of shame,

Ngày tải lên: 22/04/2019, 13:12

... Africa Ebola outbreak from a review of existing literature II METHODS This study conducted a narrative review using the PRISMA statement for reporting sys-tematic reviews as a guide [15] To develop ... a primary source of the spill-over of EBV wildlife reservoirs to humans [33; 35] Bush meat in Liberia is a critical source of protein, estimated to account for three-quarters of the country’s ... practice of their profession Implementa-tion of a triage system in Kenama, for in-stance, led to a significant decline in the num-ber of EVD cases in healthcare workers [51] Much was reported of

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2020, 16:54

... impact of financial development on economic growth through the use of different types of econometric methods and a variety of indicators to measure financial development The result of most of the ... method The result of their study is that the impact of the development of the stock market and banking sector on growth of the firms is closely related to the level of development of the legal framework ... comprehensive survey of the literature 4 See Levine (2004:5) Trang 3control of the company and a rapid accumulation of capital and promote economic growth through better allocation of capital An additional

Ngày tải lên: 01/02/2020, 23:02

... the work of Hargreaves, Earl and Schimidt (2012) The figure provides examples of some of the priority concerns at each of the four main stages however she claims that the implementation of assessment ... system of recording and reporting assessment which stresses the role of teacher collaboration, the exercise of professional judgment and the provision of feedback designed to support learning professional ... provides a critical review of assessment in English language teaching and learning that contributes a significant part to quality education of students at school Stages and processes of school-based

Ngày tải lên: 19/09/2020, 22:38

... Moreover, re-analysis of the samples of the previously treated breast cancer excluded a hitherto undiscovered acinar cell carcinoma of the breast. Because of the rarity of primary ACC of the liver, no ... de-scribed in the literature Pancreatic panniculitis without definite proof of pancreatic disease is found in four cases in the literature: Beltraminelli et al [22] report a case of acinar cell ... analysis identified a lipase level of 4414 U/l as best cut-off value with higher values having a sensitivity of 73.0 % and a specificity of 82.1 % for the diagnosis of a neoplastic cause (AUC = 0.785,

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2020, 11:47

... the recent immigrant crisis in Europe Hence, the goal of this literature review is to gain an understanding of research into the causes of prejudice and discrimination so far Specified in this ... Trang 11 Original Article A Review of Literature on Immigration in Developed Countries: Determinants of Employment Discrimination Ho Hoang Lan*, Doan Danh Nam ... the first one (where the rule of equilibrium dictates that the first trend tends to occur, lowering salaries to offset the abundance of immigrants) [1] A summary of the immigrant employment situation

Ngày tải lên: 27/09/2020, 17:39

... LC-Sustainability 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Country of Origin 16 3 1 17 0 5 10 15 20 Literature review Critical review Illustrative case study examples Case Study Surveys and interviews Interviews ... Lincoln School of Architecture and the Built Environment, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, Tel: +44 (0)1522 83 7178, aelnokaly@lincoln.ac.uk 4 Interim Head of School and Professor of Sustainable ... current perceptions contained within the body of literature of the IGLC Trang 4Research methodology and objectives This study adopted a systematic literature review (SLR) and a qualitative approach

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2020, 10:02

... the recent immigrant crisis in Europe Hence, the goal of this literature review is to gain an understanding of research into the causes of prejudice and discrimination so far Specified in this ... Trang 11 Original Article A Review of Literature on Immigration in Developed Countries: Determinants of Employment Discrimination Ho Hoang Lan*, Doan Danh Nam ... the first one (where the rule of equilibrium dictates that the first trend tends to occur, lowering salaries to offset the abundance of immigrants) [1] A summary of the immigrant employment situation

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2021, 20:14

... Efficiency of Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies: A Review of Keywords: Credit risk management, efficiency, SACCOs 1 Department of Finance and Accounting, University of Nairobi 2 Department of ... The efficiency of SACCOs is expected to be the result of several factors such as credit risk, size of entity, degree of adoption of technology, managerial competency, and age of the SACCO (Li ... is the maximum ratio of the weight of outputs to that of inputs There are several forms of efficiency Institutional efficiency defines the relation between achievements of organizational objectives

Ngày tải lên: 04/04/2021, 10:30

... is vital. Development of new offers is a time consuming matter that requires involvement of a number of actors, often of those who are usually considered to be outside of the traditional product ... very high levels of customer satisfaction. Examples of these include the possibility to rent a tool for a longer period of time for the standard rate (service) or the existence of a possibility ... objectively regardless of their roles or their individual points of view” (Zeithaml and Bitner 1996). It depicts the process of service delivery, roles of customers, roles of service employees,...

Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 10:15