construction of an input output map

... which consist of an integrated linkage map derived from two P pinaster genotypes and some associations of linkage groups of our map with those of different pine species MATERIALS AND METHODS fragments, ... P1 and P2, and to obtain in this way an integrated consensus map with a total of 759 markers (table I, figure 1) Linkage groups of the integrated map varied between 123.2 and 191 cM in length and ... linkage map of Pinus pinaster and if comigrating bands map to identical positions SSR and EST markers are mainly codominant, highly polymorphic and represent powerful tools for different genetic analyses...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 14:20

... as: Danan et al.: Construction of a potato consensus map and QTL meta-analysis offer new insights into the genetic architecture of late blight resistance and plant maturity traits BMC Plant Biology ... determination of a set of markers for selection and a reasonable list of candidate genes when the genetic map is anchored to the annotated genome sequence The closest flanking markers of the locus ... “connected” QTL maps were representative of the diversity of assessments for late blight resistance and maturity, the QTL detection methods and the sources of resistance (Table 2) Resistance tests...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 11:21

... line of the National Agricultural Research Center for Hokkaido Region (Japan) and originated from a cross between Finnish varieties, 'Nolac' and 'Hankkijan-Venla', and the Canadian variety 'Tanila' ... a) A significant at P < 0.05 The number of alleles generated for each locus ranged from to 26, with an average value of 9.17, and PIC ranged from 0.09 to 0.92, with an average value of 0.69 (Fig ... Comparison of loci positions in the consensus map and accession specific maps Comparison of loci positions in the consensus map and accession specific maps HR, R130, pC, pV, 272, WF1680, NS10 and H17L...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:20

... the left-hand side of (4.1) is bounded from below by a constant greater than Note that An 1 > and Vn ≥ for all n, and that Wn ≥ if and only if sn is of type I Case sn is of type I, and |I m(k)−1 ... Cantor attractors exist, Ann of Math 143 (1996), 97–130 [3] ´ ¸ J Graczyk, D Sands, and G Swiatek, Decay of geometry for unimodal maps: Negative Schwarzian case, Ann of Math 161 (2005), 613–677 ... xn are the m(k)−1 ; and if z is bad, then x = f r (0) We shall make use of endpoints of I n this fact in the proof of Lemma 4.1 f sn+1 −sn (T Proof of the Main Lemma For any n ≥ n0 , let k be...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 05:20

... column vector of gross outputs of Thailand’s products is equal to row vector of gross inputs of Thailand’s production sectors); X V = XV′ , (ie, column vector of gross outputs of Vietnam’s products ... new demand for the output of the suppliers in Vietnam will create an increase in their output and, directly and indirectly, the output of other industries in Vietnam This stimulus of new output ... Statistics Office, Input- Output Table of Vietnam for 2000 Statistics publish house, 2002, Hanoi [4] Institute of Developing Economies-Japan External Trade Organization 2006b Asian International Input- Output...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 13:20

... band represented RNA transcripts produced from the cDNA clone The resultant transcripts were used to transfect RD cells At 72 h post-transfection, cells and supernatants were harvested and analyzed ... reverse transcription with the primer P7 and subsequent PCR amplification of an 882-bp fragment using primers P8 and P9 Lane M, DNA marker; lane 1, PCR product of mock-transfected cells; lane 2, ... significant importance of further investigation of CVA16 in order to understand better and ultimately control infections with this virus Both CVA16 and EV71 are members of the Enterovirus genus of...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

... results announced in Chang et al [6], Chidume and Shahzad [7], Guo and Cho [10], Plubtieng et al [14], Qin et al [15], Thakur [21], Thianwan and Suantai [22], Xu and Ori [23], and Zhou and Chang ... Chang et al [6], Chidume and Shahzad [7], Cianciaruso et al [9], Guo and Cho [10], Khan et al [12], Plubtieng et al [14], Qin et al [15], Shzhzad and Zegeye [18], Thakur [21], Thianwan and Suantai ... 22 Thianwan, S, Suantai, S: Weak and strong convergence of an implicity iteration process for a finite family of nonexpansive mappings Sci Math Japon 66, 221–229 (2007) 23 Xu, HK, Ori, RG: An implicit...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... Advances in Signal Processing Proof The proof is based on the following lemma and can be found in [29] Lemma 21 Let X be a matrix in R p×l while G and H are two transfer matrices independent of ... Zeng, and W.-S Lu, “Analysis and minimization of L2 -sensitivity for linear systems and two-dimensional state-space filters using general controllability and observability Gramians,” IEEE Transactions ... Whidborne, J Wu, and R S H Istepanian, “Finite word length stability issues in an framework,” International Journal of Control, vol 73, no 2, pp 166–176, 2000 [14] R Istepanian and J Whidborne,...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 09:20

... Goebel and Kirk , Liu , Wittmann , Reich 10 , Gornicki 11 , Schu 12 Shioji and Takahashi 13 , and Tan and Xu 14 in the settings of Hilbert spaces and uniformly convex Banach spaces There are many ... has extended an implicit iteration process for a finite family of nonexpansive mappings, due to Xu and Ori, to the case of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappings in a setting of Banach spaces ... applications and other methods of implicit iteration processes There are many concepts which generalize a notion of nonexpansive mapping One of such concepts is I-nonexpansivity of a mapping T...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 20:20

... compositions of nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert space, J Math Anal Appl 202 (1996), no 1, 150–159 R E Bruck Jr., Properties of fixed-point sets of nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, Trans Amer ... theorems for one-parameter semigroups of nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, preprint, 2004 R Wittmann, Approximation of fixed points of nonexpansive mappings, Arch Math (Basel) 58 (1992), ... subset of R+ such that t + h ∈ G ∀t,h ∈ G, t − h ∈ G ∀t,h ∈ G with t ≥ h, (3.1) and Γ = {Tt : t ∈ G} a family of nonexpansive self-mappings of C such that the set F of the common fixed points of Γ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 00:20

... promoters of a significantly large number of complex members are bound by the transcription factor (b) An enlarged region of the regulonic complex map in (a) Links between transcription factors and ... supported by an institutional grant from HHMI (F.P.R.), the Milton Fund of Harvard University (S.L.W and F.P.R.), and grants from the CIHR (B.A and C.B.), Genome Canada (B.A., C.B and H.B.), Genome ... implication, and each permits a natural simplification of the integrated network To demonstrate this, we produced thematic maps of compensatory complexes and of regulonic complexes The map of compensatory...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

... in any obvious way For example, the map includes one pair of genes that is linked in three species: LG5 of coral, chromosome of worm, and chromosome 14 of human ([GenBank:EZ001917] and [GenBank:EZ012107]; ... Whole genome analysis of placozoan T adhaerens shows that the placozoan genome has the lowest amount of local rearrangement relative to the common placozoan-cnidarian-bilaterian ancestor [69] ... the level of chromosomal organization [14] In another study, a genetic linkage map of the blind Mexican cavefish Astyanax mexicanus has been successfully applied to predict candidate quantitative...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:20

... distribution of genetic variants (a) A non-redundant size spectrum of SNP and CNV (including indels) and a breakdown of the proportion of gain to loss The indel/CNV dataset consists of variants detected ... five European controls, DNA from Venter and a negative control were added in lanes to 5, lane and lane 7, respectively Additional file 12 List of validated variants and their primers and probes ... column shows the number of (and percentage of total) genomic features impacted, and the second column shows the corresponding number of (and percentage of total) gain variants, and the last column...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... the level of genomic coverage and is offset by large advantages with respect to speed, simplicity, and low input requirements To fully take advantage of the method and expand on transposase-catalyzed ... scaling, and it is likely that specificity in the capture of transposome-based libraries can also be improved upon Furthermore, the disadvantage of lower specificity is balanced by the advantage of ... number of steps and time associated with library construction (green path) Here, we report the results of an extensive comparison of transposase-catalyzed fragmentation with standard library construction...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 22:23

... vascular resistance and systemic vascular resistance index For management of volaemia, the ‘preload response’ measurements of pulse pressure variation and stroke volume variation can be useful ... pressure variation in humans during mechanical and spontaneous ventilation Anesth Analg 1995, 80:925-932 42 Marik PE: The systolic blood pressure variation as an indicator of pulmonary capillary ... of the critically ill patients JAMA 1996, 276:889-977 16 Manecke GR Jr, Brown JC, Landau AA, Kapelanski DP, St Laurent CM, Auger WR: An unusual case of pulmonary artery catheter malfunction Anesth...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 20:20

... Care Vol 12 No Lemson and van der Hoeven decisions on cardiac output changes of 10% to 15% likely results in unnecessary hemodynamic manipulation of unknown clinical impact and we would strongly ... (96% of the time for APCO and 95% of the time for CCO using this well accepted technology) Breukers and colleagues [5] found concordance of delta cardiac output in 75% of determinations comparing ... practice in the absence of other clinically relevant information [7] Both continuous methods (continuous cardiac output [CCO] and APCO) track dynamic change in cardiac output utilizing ICO as...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:21

... Scatter plots and Bland–Altman plots pooled data pairs Scatter plots and Bland–Altman plots of of pooled data pairs Scatter plots (left-hand side) and Bland–Altman plots (right-hand side) of pooled ... to reflect changes in CO appropriately Several studies have shown good agreement of PulseCO with Table Bland–Altman analysis and linear regression analysis of changes in cardiac output Bias (%) ... results of Bland–Altman analysis comparing COTCP and different CO methods at each individual step, Figure S1 showing linear regression and Bland–Altman plots comparing changes in CO (ΔCO) of different...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:23

... agent of human sleeping sickness and animal trypanosomiasis in sub-Saharan Africa, and can be subdivided into three morphologically identical subspecies: Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and Trypanosoma ... As an essential and important step toward using this cross to map genes determining traits of importance in the human-infective subspecies of T brucei, we report the construction of a genetic map ... Comparison of the genetic maps of T b gambiense and T b brucei and the physical map of T b brucei The linkage groups of the STIB 386 genetic map comprise a total genetic distance of 733.1 cM...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 20:22

... completely independent Input Software (1) • Central buffer pool • Dedicated buffer for each terminal Input Software (2) Characters handled specially in canonical mode Output Software The ANSI escape sequences ... and interrupt controller actually use interrupt lines on the bus rather than dedicated wires Principles of I/O Software Goals of I/O Software (1) • Device independence – programs can access any ... procedure I/O Software Layers Layers of the I/O Software System Interrupt Handlers (1) • Interrupt handlers are best hidden – • Interrupt procedure does its task – • have driver starting an I/O operation...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2014, 15:30