constructing reputation models using messages and processes

... with and var(e l ) l and var(e I and e and e are uncorrelated, and the ) e Q ’;1 fixed effects #i and (3 have no elements in common, and the random effects u , i 2 l , l u e and e normally distributed ... extended to fit these and other models, by the introduction of scaling and transformation models The models considered included those for bivariate traits when different fixed effect models are appropriate ... vectors Yl and y are of length n and n and matrices X X Z and Z are of size n t n x m and n x m Our 2 , x, l2 i x n t ,, l2l motivation was a case when a trait Yl was measured on males and y was...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21

... area Mobile Phones    What are the advantages and disadvantages of using mobile phones compared to land-lines? What problems can you have when using a mobile phone What functions mobile phone ... Bye Emphasis George – meet – bar of Grand Hotel – Wednesday – 6p.m Peter – can’t make – squash – tomorrow instead Janet – needs – monthly production figures Messages      Make changes to the ... you on your cell phone don’t go to a place where using cell phones is difficult or prohibited Never use text abbreviations for key information Long messages on cell phones can be problematic as...

Ngày tải lên: 19/08/2013, 14:14

... non-standard derivations Non-standard derivations are an integral part of the CCG formalism, and it is an interesting question whether efficient estimation and parsing algorithms can be defined for models ... latter sum can be calculated efficiently using inside and outside scores: πmax = arg max UP 92.6 92.4 τ∈π = arg max π LR 85.6 86.2 belled precision and recall, and lexical category accuracy = arg ... development set; labelled and unla- πi where S is the sentence for gold standard dependency structure G and πi ranges over the dependency structures for S This expression can be expanded further: πmax...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... were 92.2 Gy and 1.52, 101.2 Gy and 0.98, 100.0 Gy and 1.05, and 94.6 Gy and 1.34 For RION in patients treated twice daily and a/b = Gy, parameter values were 91.0 Gy and 1.52, 120.9 Gy and 0.76, ... patients treated once daily were 96.0 Gy and 1.34, 107.6 Gy and 0.82, 103.9 and 0.95, and 98.1 Gy and 1.20 for the logistic, log-logistic, Poissonbased and probit models, respectively For a/b = Gy, ... conversion to NTD performed using a/b values of and Gy NTCP models Four models were used in this study Specifically logistic, log-logistic, Poisson-based and probit [9-12] models, equations (1)-(4),...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:20

... and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Code Leader Using People, Tools, and Processes to Build Successful Software Patrick Cauldwell Wiley Publishing, Inc Simpo PDF Merge and ... and Split Unregistered Version - http://www.simpopdf.com Code Leader Using People, Tools, and Processes to Build Successful Software Patrick Cauldwell Wiley Publishing, Inc Simpo PDF Merge and ... Programmer to Programmer, and related trade dress are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc and/ or its affiliates, in the United States and other countries, and may not be used...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 10:22

... with /// dependencies and exception handling /// public class BetterErrorHandling { IFileReader _reader; /// /// Constructs a BetterErrorHandling class using /// the specified ... updating, building, and testing Then the build will start to be broken more and more often, and your CI process will start to unravel, or at least be put under real strain If the build and test process ... name="T:DoneIsDone.BetterErrorHandling"> This class demonstrates a better way of dealing with dependencies and exception handling

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 10:22

... data-storage classes by hand, the important part is establishing the contracts, and separating the theoretical notion of what data needs to be stored and how it needs to be saved and retrieved from ... this.calc = calc; } public string StringAdd(string operand1, string operand2) { double op1 = double.Parse(operand1); double op2 = double.Parse(operand2); double result = calc.Add(op1, op2); return ... applications Using an IoC container such as Windsor represents a significant investment It requires understanding the IoC pattern and how it is implemented, how to configure the factory, and how to...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 10:22

... are handled internally mainly affects developers Good internal error handling makes finding and fixing defects easier, and makes code easier to read and to understand The way errors are handed ... errorhandling code overall, easier-to-read and more consistent code, and better error handling for both developers and end users Where to Handle Errors Part of establishing a consistent error-handling ... traces’ messages by trace level and what information needs to be included How these messages are distributed, saved, and formatted can be defined as part of your applications configuration, and may...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 10:22

... 200–201 TDD and, 17–18 unit testing, 82–83 where to handle errors, 207–210 exception throwing, 201–203 exception-handling code, 51, 65, 210 exceptions C# and, 18 expected, 18 Java and, 18 expanding ... coverage, 49–51, 68, 71 HTML FIT and, 103 public interface, 154, 155 reports MbUnit and, 100 NCoverExplorer and, 72 Simian on, 139 specialists, TestRunners and, 90 WaitN and, 102 XML reports formatted ... interface ❑ He made sure that he had the appropriate error-handling and -tracing code in place to make his code easier to debug and support And here’s what Bob didn’t do: ❑ He didn’t any static analysis...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 10:22

... by using a combination of the forward algorithm and stochastic back-tracing [13,32] For this, we first calculate all values in the two-dimensional forward matrix using the forward algorithm and ... model regions inside CpG islands (states A+, C+ , G+ and T + ) and four non-silent states to model regions outside CpG islands (states A−, C − , G− and T−) The emission probabilities for each of the ... sensitivity and specificity Figures 2, and show the prediction accuracy as function of the number of Start End A− C− G− T− Figure CpG island HMM Symbolic representation of the CpG island HMM States...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:20

... Golestan Province, Iran, and was conducted in three main stages such as spatial data construction, forest fire modelling using M-AHP and MFL, and validation of constructed models using receiver operating ... susceptibility modelling using M-AHP and MFL approaches, and (3) validation of the constructed models using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve 3.1 Data integration and analysis In general, ... prepared using Landsat-7 images (path 162 and row 34 obtained on 13 November 2010) based on the following equation (Rouse et al 1973): NDVI ¼ NIR ¡ RED ; NIR þ RED (1) where NIR (band 4) and RED (band...

Ngày tải lên: 25/04/2016, 07:43

... laws and regulations and therefore free for general use The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate ... obtain and analyze raw security price data and how we can manipulate such raw data to fit some basic analysis using prices In the first few chapters, we will focus on using stock data and exchange ... Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2015 C S Ang, Analyzing Financial Data and Implementing Financial Models Using R, Springer Texts in Business and Economics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-14075-9_1...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2016, 18:32

... (Lanes 1, and 3), BstXI (Lanes 4, 5, and 6), and BglII plus EcoRV (Lanes 7, 8, and 9) M, 1-kb DNA ladder Lanes 1, 4, and 7, 293A cells; Lanes 2, 5, and 8, ADrBMP6 DNA; Lanes 3, 6, and 9, ADhBMP6 ... thigh and 1.4 × 1011 particles in the other thigh) On Day 35, the rats were euthanized and scanned using CT Axial CT images (1-mm collimation and 1mm table increment) were obtained using the standard ... BMP4 and BMP6 cDNAs were amplified, cloned, sequenced, and identified Recombinant adenoviruses encoding rat BMP4 and BMP6 were constructed and compared with ADhBMP4 and ADhBMP6 in the in vitro and...

Ngày tải lên: 31/10/2012, 17:08

... passivity and apathy, difficulty in abstract thinking, lack of spontaneity and flow of conversation, and stereotyped thinking (N1 to N7); and health concerns, anxiety, guilt, tension, mannerisms and ... medications and reduce delusion and hallucination By contrast, drugs such as amphetamine reinforce signal transmissions by dopamine and induce schizophrenic symptoms such as delusion and hallucination ... a single image that combines anatomy and physiology Three dimensional surface and volume- rendered images add perspective and facilitate the localization and sizing of lesions Systems should...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 11:12

... sequences using DWT and neural network DWT decomposes one original image into four sub-bands The transformed image includes one average component sub-band and three detail component sub-bands Each ... operation and the final resulted 2-D Haar DWT is shown in Figure 3(c) 2-D Haar DWT decomposes a gray-level image into one average component sub-band and three detail component sub-bands From ... 8(a) are decomposed into one average component sub-band and three detail component sub-bands as shown in Figure 8(b) Those detail component sub-bands contain the key features of text regions According...

Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2012, 14:51

... complex conditions with and or comparison operators && and || These represent the and NOTE Before ActionScript 3.0, you could use the keywords and and or as alternatives to && and || These are no ... screen at random locations with random colors, you want to first create the ten circles at random locations Test it, and get that portion working just like you want Then, add the random color ... use >, =, and

Ngày tải lên: 29/09/2013, 19:20

... Microcontroller and Embedded Systems: Using Assembly and C Mazidi, Mazidi and McKinlay Chung-Ping Young 楊中平 Home Automation, Networking, and Entertainment Lab Dept of Computer Science and Information ... Microcontroller and Embedded Systems: Using Assembly and C Mazidi, Mazidi and McKinlay Chung-Ping Young 楊中平 Home Automation, Networking, and Entertainment Lab Dept of Computer Science and Information ... Numbering and coding systems Digital primer Inside the computer Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering National Cheng Kung University, TAIWAN NUMBERING AND CODING SYSTEMS Decimal and...

Ngày tải lên: 04/10/2013, 19:10

... COMMAND String command = request.getParameter("COMMAND"); String itemParam = request.getParameter("ITEM_ID"); 140 Download at Boykma.Com 2840ch05.qxd 7/13/04 12:44 PM Page 141 Using Servlets and ... list portlet, these commands are NEW, DELETE, EDIT, MARK_ FINISHED, and MARK_UNFINISHED All of these commands would be passed in an action request in a parameter named COMMAND The portlet retrieves ... to be prefixed with a namespace include JavaScript and VBScript functions, JavaScript and VBScript variables, and anything referenced by name using dynamic HTML To-Do List Portlet Example We are...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2013, 04:20

... message and then handles that message is determined by the Application Kit classes BLooper and BHandler A BLooper object runs a message loop in a thread This message loop receives messages and dispatches ... both a looper and a handler) Throughout this chapter you’ll see several examples of the creating of messages and the dispatching of these messages both by the object that created them and by other ... applicationdefined messages most notably in the chapters that deal with controls and menus (Chapter 6, Controls and Messages, and Chapter 7, Menus) For instance, a program that implements message handling...

Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2013, 19:15