congenital heart disease in infancy and childhood

... and palatal anomalies and the association of heart anomalies with retrognathia Results No significant association was found for congenital heart disease and cleft palate or congenital heart disease ... of congenital heart disease and cleft palate in 348 individuals with VCFS Specifically, although both anomalies occur frequently in the syndrome, in many instances palatal anomalies occur in ... assessment, heart ultrasound studies, endoscopic and fluoroscopic studies of the palate and pharynx, laboratory results and radiographic imaging studies Heart disease was classified according to type

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2022, 11:50

... AccessMapping methylation quantitative trait loci in cardiac tissues nominates risk loci and biological pathways in congenital heart disease Ming Li1* , Chen Lyu1, Manyan Huang1, Catherine Do2, Benjamin ... using Illumina® Infinium protocol was followed to process 200 ng DNA samples through Infinium processing, resulting in genotype-dependent fluorescent signals that were detected using Illumina ... TNKS2 antisense RNA 1 LINC01629: long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1629 TARS: threonyl-tRNA synthetase ZNF875: Homo sapiens zinc finger protein 875 ZNF320: zinc finger protein 320 BORCS7 / ASMT:

Ngày tải lên: 30/01/2023, 20:17

... complex interplay between brain injury and abnormal brain development, brain injury may itself disturb brain development Pre-operative brain injury in term newborns with congenital heart disease ... an increase of 6% in intermediate eigenvalues (P = 0.001) and an in-crease of 9% in minimum eigenvalues (P<0.001) Effect of Preoperative Brain Injury Among newborns with congenital heart disease, ... brain regions, was 1.35 in newborns with congenital heart disease and 1.28 in control newborns, and the mean value for white-matter fractional anisotropy was 0.18 in newborns with congenital heart

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... Acquisitions: Gina Almond Development: Beckie Brand Set in 10/13 Palatino by Newgen Imaging Systems (P) Ltd., Chennai, India Printed and bound in Singapore by COS Printers Pte Ltd. For further information ... implantation and design in patients with congenital heart disease During his pediatric cardiologytraining in the late 1970s, cardiac elec-trophysiology and pacemaker application technologies in children ... pacemaker and ICD implanta-tion in adult congenital heart disease, the authors have joined together to create such a text utilizing their individual expertise This book outlines the principles

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... leads, even in a small vein In order to achieve this, many implanting physiciansnow use introducersin order to passthe leadsinto the proximal veins [4] These introducers are best inserted using a very ... cephalic vein may break during lead insertion If the two leadscause a very tight fit in the vein, it may, asa consequence, invaginate the vein into the subclavian vein The torn cephalic vein then ... torn with pushing of the second lead into the subclavian vein The vein is then invaginated into the subclavian vein enclosing the two leads in a tight collar. or fracture Tunneling the lead deep

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... Medtronic Inc.) can be passed (Figures 7.5, 7.6) Such a pacing system has application in adults with congenital heart disease such as Ebstein’s anomaly orin patients, following the Mustard and Fontan ... arm in the axillary vein or up into the neck in the internal jugular vein (Figure 7.4) Although this can usually be prevented by not peeling the introduceruntil the curved orJ stylet has been inserted, ... preferable in patients with adult congenital heart disease requiring permanent cardiac pacing [62] Trang 4C H A P T E R 7Consider steerable stylets or catheters An adult patient with congenital heart disease

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... abnormal hearts [74]. In turn depending onthe presence or absence of a bridging brachiocephalic or innominate vein, and certain repaired congenital heart defects, the coron- ary sinus may be absent ... Coronary sinus drains into left subclavian vein Univentricular heart Stenosis of the coronary sinus ostium Unroofed coronary sinus Wolff-Parkinson-White Coronary sinus diverticulum Interrupted inferior ... result inmarked difficulties intrying toachieve left ventricu- lar pacing. The incidence of this abnormality draining into the coronary sinus is about 3–5% of patients with structurally abnormal hearts

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... would fulfill standard indications for this therapy. In two recently published multi-center reports of children and young adults with congenital heart disease receiving biventricular pacing for myocardial ... myocardial dysfunction, including patients with congenital heart block, biventricular pacing did prove to be effective in improving symptoms and function [128, 129]. However, in patients with normal ... should be a routine procedure. A number of principles apply: • The routine use of epicardial leads requiring a thoracotomy is not indicated. • In the adult, provided the patient is in sinus rhythm,

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... vena cava draining into the coronarysinus Failure of left superior cardinal vein regression, typically associated with absence of innominate vein development, allows for venous drainage into the ... common cardinal veins (Figure 17.1) Normally after birth, these structures are atretic and are represented as the ligament and small vein of Marshall on the left atrium, which in turn drains into the ... itdes-cends into the chest parallel to the right superior vena cava and drains into the right atrium via a markedly dilated coronary sinus In most cases, a rightsuperior vena cava is also present, butin

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... attempting to position a lead post valve, an active-fixation screw-in Trang 5Ebstein’s anomaly 85Figure 19.6 Ebstein’s anomaly (cardiac vein) Resting 12-lead ECG demonstrating dual chamber pacing ... 19.7 Ebstein’s anomaly (cardiac vein) Chest radiographs, postero-anterior (PA) and left lateral (L Lat), showing dual chamber pacing in a patient with Ebstein’s anomaly (same patient as in Figure ... ventricle varies greatly and its walls may be fibrous and paper thin or muscular and well formed The tricuspid valve tissue is almost always redundant, wrinkled and the chordae tendineae poorly developed

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... present in 82% and a left superior vena cava draining to the coronary sinus in 11% of patients [236] Physiologically-related congenital heart conditions include double outlet right ventricle and ... congenital heart disease and in particular ventricular septal defects may acutely result in atrioventricular block requiring temporary and occasionally permanent pacing This was the result of trauma and ... lead-stent neo-intimal interactions follow-ing implant, vessel restenosis may reoccur necessitatfollow-ing continued close follow-up care [64] In a patient with sick sinus syndrome and baffle sten-osis,

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... (univentricular heart). Resting 12-lead ECG from the same patient in Figure 23.4, demonstrating dual chamber pacing. There is both sensing and pacing in the atrium. Ventricular pacing demonstrates ... visible. With an incidence of approximately 1% of live births and ever-improving surgical and device technologies, congenital heart patients will continue to survive to adulthood in increasing numbers. ... ventricular function in the young with and without congenital heart. .. ventricular pacing in adults with congenital abnormalities of the heart and great arteries Br Heart J 198

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... al Transvenous ventricular pacing options in Ebstein’s anomaly Indian Heart J 1998; 50: 565–568. 201 Andersen C, Oxhøj H, Justensen P Pacing in a patient with Ebstein’s anomaly PACE 1989; 12: 1586–1588. ... 10 infundibular right ventricular outflow tract, 103 innominate vein, 3 internal jugular approach, limitation, 9 interrupted inferior vena cava, 41 intra-atrial baffle, 40, 89, 91 repair, 41 introducers, ... postoperative congenital heart disease J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1999; 10: 351–357 Trang 7249 Vince DJ, Tyers GFO, Kerr CR Transvenous atrial pacing in the management of sick sinus syndrome following

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:20

... Prevention by Nutrition Intervention in Infancy and Childhood Nestlé Nutrition Workshop Series Pediatric Program, Vol 57 Primary Prevention by Nutrition Intervention in Infancy and Childhood Editors ... [9] showed in baboons that overfeeding in infancy resulted only in a temporary increase in body weight which then remained normal throughout Infant Nutrition and Primary Prevention childhood ... weight gain, an effect similar to that of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (4%) and smoking (6%) in adults [5] These findings were not confined to infants born prematurely In an intervention...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 04:20

... cardiovascular disease TNF-a and interleukin-6 can cause insulin resistance in animal models, and plasma levels of C-reactive protein and interleukin-6 have been shown to predict type diabetes in humans.30,31 ... inflammatory markers and the risk of coronary heart disease in men and women sence of diabetes).14 In the Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease (MONICA) study, comparing ... receptors and the risk of coronary heart disease (Table 3) Men in the highest quintile of interleukin-6 had a 57 percent increase in the risk of coronary heart disease, as compared with men in the...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 00:20

... Promethazine (Phenergan) Inotropics Phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine) Epinephrine (Adrenaline) Norepinephrine (Levophed, Noradrenaline, Levoartenolol) Isoproterenol (Isuprel) Dopamine Dobutamine Milrinone ... Enoxaparin (Clexane, Lovenox) Dalteparin (Fragmin) Innohep (Tinzaparin) Ardeparin (Normiflo) Warfarin (Coumadin) Warfarin reversalAPhytonadione (Mephyton, Vitamin K) Direct antithrombins-hirudins ... during and after the catheterization This ongoing communication is invaluable in maintaining a solid rapport with the patient and their family The nurse clinician answers questions pertaining...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:20

... between the skin puncture and the puncture into the vein This supports the wire beneath the skin and prevents the wire from bending or kinking in addition to preventing subcutaneous bleeding as the ... usually introduced into the vessel and manipulated within the vessel through an indwelling sheath The wire is introduced into both the artery and the vein through a direct needle puncture and the ... to the skin At this point in the draping, each opening in the drape is centered individually and precisely over the exact puncture site over each separate inguinal area by the catheterizing physician...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:20

... commonly available in neonatal and intensive care units for intravenous injections into existing lines They were designed to be used attached to the hub of intravenous lines and used primarily ... several minutes without withdrawing the wire and cleaning it and also clearing and flushing the catheter every several minutes! In the era of complex and very long interventional procedures, which ... The Nitinol™ material is almost impervious to additional bending, forming or kinking and retains or returns to its straight configuration even after extensive bending or buckling within the heart...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:20

... described in detail in this summary Any therapeutic interventions should definitely be described in detail, including the indications and the hemodynamic and anatomic findings before and after the intervention ... continually changing In addition, the muscular walls of many of the vessels tend to contract against increased flow, reducing the luminal diameter and increasing the resistance through them with increasing ... determinationscprecautions and errors There are precise techniques for obtaining proper samples and, in the process, techniques for circumventing the innumerable pitfalls that are always present in obtaining these...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:20

... balloons are available in 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 10 cm lengths in balloon sizes up to mm in diameter, in 2, 3, and cm lengths in the 10 & 12 mm diameter balloons, and in 2, and cm lengths in the 14 mm diameter ... 12-French) and are introduced into the vein and heart without a long sheath Inoue™ balloons and the details of their use are discussed in Chapter 20, “Mitral Valve Dilation” In ation devicesd“indeflators” ... are monitored continuously and very carefully while the balloon is being in ated As the balloon begins to in ate, it should move freely within the left atrium and, in fact, begin to “bounce” cephalad...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 12:20