comparative studies in experimental animals and humans

... toxicity, experimental animals. I INTRODUCTION Nature has been a source of medicinal agents since ancient times, and medicinal plantshaving formed the wide variety of traditional medicines used in many ... aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total bilirubin, albumin, total cholesterol, and creatinine The biological parameters were checked at the following time points: before ... Dai Trang”) daily before adminstered to animals The biological signs and parameters checked during the study included: - General condition, including mortality and clinical signs - Bodyweight

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2022, 16:57

... aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), total bilirubin, albumin, total cholesterol, and creatinine levels The parameters were checked at the time points: before treatment and ... It was formulated in capsule form, and each capsule is a combination of six medicinal herbs and two synthetic ingredients Ingredient for each 0.5 g capsule includes: 350 mg Crinum latifolium L., ... Khang) before giving orally to rats The signs and parameters were checked during the study, including general conditions, mortality, and clinical signs -The body weights of the animals were evaluated

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2022, 17:27

... Chemicals and laboratory machines Kits for testing enzymes and metabolites in blood: ALT (alanin aminotransferase), AST (aspartat aminotransferase), total bilirubin, albumin, total cholesterol, creatinine ... IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS Nature has been a source of medicinal agents from the ancient times and medicinal plants, especially, are the basis of a wide variety of traditional medicines used in ... Chemicals for tests and histopathological examination 3 Experimental animals Healthy Swiss mice (20-22 g) and Wistar rats (150-200 g) were used in this study The animals were housed in cages (groups

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2022, 17:30

... Codonopsis alcohol-induced hepatic injury in mice The medicinal properties of the plant are due to the presence of adenosine, adiponectin, and saponins In addition, the saponin compound in Codonopsis ... experiment and randomly divided into different groups, each of 10 mice DA.AMLODEPON HVD was given orally in increasing doses to determine the lowest dose causing death in 100% of the mice, and the ... role in healthcare The use of traditional medicinal plants has rapidly expanded in recent years There is a growing interest in using natural Trang 2products as a complementary therapy in treating

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2022, 17:33

... laboratory machines Kits for testing enzymes and metabolites in blood: ALT (alanin aminotransferase), AST Trang 3(aspartat aminotransferase), total bilirubin, albumin, total cholesterol, creatinine kits ... following the instruction before giving to animals This product was administrated by oral route through a feeding needle for rats The signs and indexes were checked during the study, including: ... Chemicals for tests and histopathological examination 3 Experimental animals In this study, healthy Wistar rats (150 - 200g) and Swiss mice (20 - 22g) were used The animals were housed in cages (groups

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2022, 17:35

... reducing the use of live animals and avoiding wasting the valuable resources animals provide Refinement involves employing techniques to lessen pain and distress in animals, while also aiming ... contribute to reduced insulin secretion, resulting in lower postprandial insulin levels This decrease in insulin production, while maintaining stable levels, can help minimize the buildup of ... 0.2 g ninhydrin and 10 mL absolute alcohol), and heating it in a water bath for 10 minutes If a purple color persists, it indicates that protein remains, necessitating further soaking in a 0.2%

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2024, 14:56

... understand ancient remains in dictionary form, and for information sharing in GIS, it is essential to generate the feature catalogue of archaeological infor-mation and have the meanings and structure ... purpose of standardizing geographic information is the implementation of information sharing and its interoperability In the area of object-based GIS, standardization does not simply imply integration ... technique of defining feature classes and class relation-ships in geographic information is called data modeling In the standardization of geographic information, common rules for data modelingare specified

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... characteristics of a surface in terms of the configuration of “peaks,” “col,” and “bottoms,” (Figure 8.12) They vary, in that the rules for joining these critical points (the continuous lines in Figure 8.12) ... value is observable only at a finite number of points in the region (the points in Figure 8.11), and so we have to estimate the surface (the surface in Figure 8.11) In this case, we click on “Estimation ... tests randomness in terms of the number of points in regularly shaped cells (e.g., squares) (Figure 8.4a) The second method (Section 1.2.2) tests randomness in terms of the distance from each point

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... appears, asking the name of an input file showing ring intervals and of an output file for the result We put in the names of these file, and in a few seconds, a display, such as the one in Table ... GIS-based Studies in the Humanities and Social SciencesOur next task is to count the observed number of points placed in We click on “Number of non-infra features” in the “SAINF-Tools” menu, and a ... area of Clicking on “Areas of buffer rings” in the “SAINF-Tools” menu, the dialog box appears, where we enter the names of the buffer layer, an input file showing ring intervals, and an output

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... function (the black line) and the expected cross K function (the gray line) for the churches and stations in Shibuya-Shinjuku The black line is above the gray line within 5000 meters, and it is therefore ... points representing events within the shortest-path distance t, from a point, , i = 1,… n, where n is the number of points. For example, the bold lines in Figure 10.4 indicate the sub-network in ... the church at in Figure 10.4 FIGURE 10.6 Randomly and uniformly generated points on the streets in Shibuya-Shinjuku, Tokyo, using Tool 5 (the number of points is the same as that in Figure 10.1

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... GIS-based Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences insulas, with hardly any land suitable for farming, and dependence on fishing is high. According to the ancient records, as part of the land ... 699 m and others more than 400 m dotting the landscape. Settle- ments are formed along the rivers and on slopes facing the sea, and these rely mainly on rice farming. The northern half, in contrast, ... Geographically Informed Computer Analysis) software in an attempt to combine GIS and multiagent simulation based on Mesolithic foraging in Isley, Scotland (Lake, 2000). Attempts to combine spatial

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... lithic articles and orna- ments, clay figurines, pit dwellings, storage chambers, clay-mining pits, and graves, were unearthed during excavations carried out since 1992. Radiocar- bon dating showed ... interdisciplinary studies were undertaken in collaboration with researchers in ecology, geology, geography, zoology, biol- ogy, and, of course, archaeology. GIS played a key role in integrating ... GIS-based Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences villages and the numbers and types of pottery, lithics, dwellings, and other archaeological remains. Note that the attributes include time

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... GIS-based Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciencesin Egypt In terms of this, the villages of Egypt are categorized into fol-lowing four groups Group 1: Characterized by the predominance of ... examined by using many different materials and methods Taking advantage of this better environment, this chapter shows how to integrate various macrodata and microdata with Geographical Information ... Regional Diversity, and Residential Development 195The problem inherent in a survey of migrants is the sampling Since there is no information available on how many migrants are in Greater Cairo

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... yen in 1990, and then fell to some 1000 trillion yen in 2000. Given these possibly inflated and fluctuating land-price estimates and the inability to get good land-rent data, instead of testing ... GIS-based Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences = Land Rent / (Interest Rate – Rate of Increase of Land Rent. In a rapidly growing economy, the denominator tends to be very small, and a small ... because good land-rent data is not readily available, and land prices have to be relied upon instead. Importantly, the conversion of land prices into land rents is bound to be inaccurate in Japan,

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... understanding of the past and present, and which are examined in some detail The main themes in Centre and periphery have been discussed in detail in its editorial Introduction (pp 1–21) My aim in ... proximity of palace and churches and the burial of royalty in the nave of a church testify, and was a powerful instrument in legitimating and expanding royal power Recognizing centre and periphery ... hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers British Library Cataloguing in Publication...

Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2014, 14:43

... vaulting I T O U TO NR D CI N Uexkull's vision reminds me of the Net of Indra in Indian Mahayana and Chinese Huayan Buddhism Indra's net is an infinite web with a dewdrop-like eye glimmering in ... exists And yet Darwin was himself Uexkullian in the berth he gave to the inner worlds of animals 35 Both Darwin's The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals and his The Descent of Man and ... working in reverse The real Earth multiplies uncounted variations on this theme of open systems growing and not growing within constraints in such a way that regulation and intelligent-seeming...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 16:20

... leathery, dark green and shining above, the margins recurved: flowers in clusters terminating the branchlets: petals i/> in long including the recurved tips, nearly black: fruiting peduncle stout, ... seldom difficulty in getting a good stand But seedlings are slow in reaching the flowering cause of this cuttings are commonly used stage and be- These should be taken in spring from ripened wood ... overlapping, narrowly linear, acute, % to % in long, y^ in wide, apparently nerveless: flowering spikes of a rich scarlet color, cylindric, about 21/) in long and 11/2 to 1% in in diameter, forming...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 12:20

... Stav and Jan Aagedal 122 Conformance Testing of Interoperability in Health Information Systems in Finland Tanja Toroi, Anne Eerola and Juha Mykkọnen 127 Connecting Public Health and Clinical Information ... Management Using Dynamic Machine Learning in Future of e-Health in Pakistan Aijaz Qadir Patoli 601 Classification Systems Combining Lexical and Semantic Methods of Inter-Terminology Mapping Using the ... Lippincott M, Wald J, Bates DW Improving electronic health record (EHR) accuracy and increasing compliance with health maintenance clinical guidelines through patient access and input Int J Med Inform...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:20

... problem of maintaining animal resources and protecting human health and economy This notion is central to my discussion and is intended to epitomise and encapsulate the growing and increasingly formalised ... all In recent years, for example, health concernshave increasingly led to an apparent decline in the consumption of red meat and an increase in poultry and fish eating Furthermore, an increasing ... hereafter invented, including photocopying and recording, or in any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publishers British Library Cataloguing in Publication...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 16:20

... budgeting ("Implementing and Managing Zero-Base Budgeting"), to target-based budgeting ("Target-Based Budgeting in Lincoln County"), to strategic budgeting ("Strategic Planning and Budgeting in ... including photocopying, microfilming, and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher Current printing (last digit): 10 PRINTED ... accounting, auditing, and financial reporting With the introduction of the double-entry accounting system and formal reporting procedures some years ago, government accounting and financial reporting...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 05:20