chapter 8  a framework for distributed computing

... sustainable forestry in which at least two trees are planted for each one used for paper production For Anna, Bebe† , and Martina ´ Frank Buschmann For Carolyn, Stefan, and Yannick Kevlin Henney For ... vehicle for the best practices in key areas of distributed computing xviii About This Book Intended Audience Our focus is on the design and implementation of software for distributed computing ... briefly the benefits and challenges of distributed computing and summarizes technologies for supporting distribution, but does not discuss distributed computing and distributed systems in detail The...

Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 10:57

... values to model failures Simulation runs for the code (4, 3), rate 3/4 is performed for A BP burst-correcting convolution code (6, 5, 11) is constructed [16] for use with a fault-tolerant processing ... 10-3 For long simulations, the basic parameter s (variance of error) is changed from 10-9 up to 3.2 The mean-square error performance for the rate 1/3 example is shown in Figure 10a, while that for ... together using H0 and its d successive downward shifted versions [19] However, all necessary information for forming the systematic parity check matrix HT is contained in the basis matrix H0 The lower...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... Thesis Title: Shao Tao B.Sc.(2nd Upper Hons.) School Of Computing A Smart TCP Socket for Distributed Computing Abstract Middle-ware in distributed computing coordinates a group of servers to accomplish ... Syntactical Analysis A SMART TCP SOCKET FOR DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING SHAO TAO (B.Sc(2nd Upper Hons), NUS) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE SCHOOL OF COMPUTING NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF ... 66 5.3 Benchmark for rshaper and massd 5.4 Experiments for massd: vs 72 5.5 Experiments for massd: vs 74 5.6 Experiments for massd: vs ...

Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 09:56

... central questions, then we would have what I am calling a framework for dealing with these issues A framework is just a starting place For any particular case or issue, it usually will be necessary ... whether respect for them requires that they not be created solely for research purposes This raises the question of how to decide what actions we must perform to show adequate respect for pre-embryos ... pre-embryos, we therefore should consider the consequences of performing and not performing those actions When we apply this approach to the question of creating pre-embryos solely for research purposes,...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/11/2013, 14:24

... develop specific proposals for the development community to help put IK into action for development 10 V Framework for Action 22 This section proposes a framework for action to respond to the ... knowledge partnership for the benefit of all communities 13 INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE FOR DEVELOPMENT A FRAMEWORK FOR ACTION Annexes ANNEX I Overview of the Indigenous Knowledge for Development Initiative ... Skills for the Information Age, The First Meeting of the Mediterranean Development Forum; Mediterranean Development Forum, World Bank, (1999) World Development Report 1998/1999: Knowledge for Development...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20

... et al (2004) Results Greater activity in mOFC for beautiful stimuli Greater activity in motor cortex for ugly stimuli Greater activity in DLPFC for beautiful stimuli Technique Exposure Time Task ... aesthetic preference Thus, for the moment, we must settle for what seems to be an incomplete and partial knowledge of the neural correlates of aesthetic or beauty preferences Therefore, the relation ... make for a more confined set of rules for deciding” (Krawczyk, 2002, p 661) Thus, the DLPFC seems to participate in the conscious deliberation about different options, influenced by emotional information...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 17:20

... restriction The Framework The framework within which we are working is presented in schematic form in Fig This framework has evolved after careful consideration of a number of factors Foremost among ... specifier, S , which contains all of the information that is in the input sentence The part of the information that is implicit in the sentence (tense, voice, and so forth) is made explicit in S1 Since ... contained entirely within the framework of one language In considering the translation of a certain German verb form into English, it is necessary to understand the German verb form as part of a complex...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... high degree of redundancy and, consequently, is not the right formalism for encoding many of the linguistic generalizations a framework for natural language is expected to express However the presumption ... concerned with choosing a formalism for an extended semantic component, but rather with demonstrating where the syntax has to provide for those elements of discourse information that influence ... statements in the metagrammar that is referred to as ID/LP format And it is precisely this aspect of the formalism that makes the theory attractive for application to languages with a high degree of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... some key issues for dissemination of research and information are described in each chapter PAGE  A Framework for Action This chapter describes a gender- and ageresponsive framework for action based ... to formulate recommendations that apply exclusively to women Clearly many of the suggestions for action in this report apply to older men as well PAGE ii Women, Ageing and Health: A Framework for ... Women, Ageing and Health: A Framework for Action A Global Profile of Ageing Women For multiple reasons the feminization of ageing has important policy implications for all countries: • Ageing...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... NATIONAL MODEL: A FRAMEWORK FOR SCHOOL COUNSELING PROGRAMS 119 APPENDIX • SAMPLE FORM Program Audit XVI COUNSELOR PERFORMANCE STANDARDS The school counselor’s performance standards used for evaluation ... become sources for the determination of closing-the-gap activities 116 THE ASCA NATIONAL MODEL: A FRAMEWORK FOR SCHOOL COUNSELING PROGRAMS In Progress Completed Implemented N/A SAMPLE FORM • APPENDIX ... districtwide tools used for educational planning have been presented to the board THE ASCA NATIONAL MODEL: A FRAMEWORK FOR SCHOOL COUNSELING PROGRAMS 113 APPENDIX • SAMPLE FORM Program Audit VII...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 19:20

... searching Wikipedia, Google or another web search engine For a word the query can be the word itself As for a text, this query can be formulated as the whole text or as a set of some words contained ... aimed at extracting particular types of figurative language For example, Nissim and Markert (2003) proposed a machine learning algorithm for metonymy resolution They state the problem of metonymy ... representation for such objects as a word and a text, we should find a way to measure the difference between these sense representations and find out what difference is strong enough for the considered...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... language-specific syntactic structures • Linguistic grammar:, transformation rules specifying the transformation of syntactic structures into surface word forms and punctuation marks • Lexicon: a knowledge base ... Tool For Generating Weather Forecast Texts, In Proceedings of American Meteorological Society AI Conference (AMS98), Phoenix, AZ Kittredge, R., Korelsky, T and Rambow, R (1991) On the Need for ... whose purpose is to determine, for a given presentation request, the general specification of the presentation regarding its macro-structure, its content and its format One main distinction between...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 05:21

... financial services industry including: reform of the legislative framework for financial services in Ireland, support for a targeted upskilling programme for the industry to enhance the skill base ... of market forecasters was for economic activity to decline in 2009 by around 3% At Budget time, significant risks to the economic and fiscal forecasts were identified for 2008 and for 2009 The ... Bill will be enacted in 2009 to reform the licensing of access to the bus market; • The Strategic Corridor Frameworks for the Atlantic Gateway cities (Waterford, Cork, Limerick, Galway) will...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 08:20

... Information Technology Investment Management Framework or the IT investment management approach, 10 U.S General Accounting Office, Information Technology Investment Management: A Framework for ... the Framework Regardless of the specific reason for using ITIM, the following principles17 should guide each interpretation and use of this framework • The ITIM is a generic framework intended for ... GAO-04-394G GAO IT Investment Management Framework Preface Investments in information technology (IT) can enrich people’s lives and improve organizational performance For example, during the last decade...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 14:20

... user for recording and sharing the analysis Framework NERD is a web application plugged on top of various NLP tools Its architecture follows the REST principles and provides a web HTML access for ... access to the NERD framework GET, POST and PUT methods manage the requests coming from clients to retrieve the list of NEs, classification types and URIs for a specific tool or for the combination ... from different schema types: ontology (for DBpedia Spotlight and Zemanta), lightweight taxonomy (for AlchemyAPI, Evri and Wikimeta) or simple flat type lists (for Extractiv, OpenCalais and Wikimeta)...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... before discharge from hospital • Parents and carers of formula fed infants should be offered appropriate and tailored information on how to safely prepare and store formula milk • Provide information ... developed within the UNOCINI framework Page 06 Healthy Child, Healthy Future A Framework for the Universal Child Health Promotion Programme in Northern Ireland Model for Delivery of Healthy Child, ... Healthy Child, Healthy Future A Framework for the Universal Child Health Promotion Programme in Northern Ireland indicate the need for further assessments to be undertaken for example, a statutory assessment...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... Basel III requirements for internationally active banks For domestic banks that are not internationally active, HLA is relative to requirements for domestic banks A framework for dealing with domestic ... frequency of assessments for the two frameworks A framework for dealing with domestic systemically important banks Principle 7: National authorities should publicly disclose information that provides ... for D-SIBs should be subject to policy judgement by national authorities That said, there needs to be some form of analytical framework that would inform policy judgements This was the case for...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 10:20

... FORCE RAND Project AIR FORCE (PAF), a division of the RAND Corporation, is the U.S Air Force’s federally funded research and development center for studies and analyses PAF provides the Air Force ... Defense Using this doctrine, COCOMs are responsible for employing forces The services are responsible for providing forces Using our expanded framework, the COCOM is a demand organization The components ... System COCOM Combatant commander COMAFFOR Commander of Air Force Forces COMALF Commander of Airlift Forces CONOP Concept of operation CV Vice commander DDOC DIRMOBFOR Deployment and Distribution Operations...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20

... interest for a given domain, and such approaches require new annotated data each time a new relation or entity type is needed Information Retrieval approaches are optimized for document-level performance, ... PTE-strict and PTErelaxed perform comparably overall, though PTEstrict has more uniform results over the different challenges Both outperform the LexPlus system overall, and perform well compared to ... Recognition Corpus To assess performance on the ERR task, we derive a corpus from the publicly available RTE data The corpus consists of a set S of information needs in the form of [argument, relation,...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20