... David M Keil Framingham State University CSCI 317 Discrete Structures 2/14 Study questions on Discrete Structures for Computer Science The intention in providing these questions is to ... table contains (a) variables; (b) formulas; (c) values of formulas under one interpretation; (d) values of formulas under all interpretations; (e) operations If formulas and have the same truth ... (d) variables; (e) quantifiers A formula in logic is valid if (a) it is true for some interpretation; (b) it is true for all interpretations; (c) it is true for no interpretation; (d) it is an
Ngày tải lên: 17/11/2016, 22:23
... steam-curing at 60oC for 24 hours In order to optimize the usage of formwork, the products were cast and steam-cured initially for about hours The steam-curing was then stopped for some time to allow ... used in the case of reinforced Portland cement concrete columns and beams are applicable for reinforced geopolymer concrete columns Mid-span deflection at service load of reinforced geopolymer concrete ... “Bond performance of Reinforcing Bars in Inorganic Polymer Concrete (IPC)”, Journal of Materials Science, Sumajouw, M D J and Rangan, B.V., “Low-Calcium Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete: Reinforced
Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2016, 07:56
Chapter 3 Sets and Functions Discrete Structures for Computer Science (CO1007)
... semester • Function is extremely important in mathematics and computer science • linear, polynomial, exponential, logarithmic, • Don’t worry! For discrete mathematics, we need to understand functions ... Onto Functions Sequences and Summation Recursion 4.1 Chapter 4 Sets and Functions Discrete Structures for Computer Science (CO1007) on Ngày Trang 2Nguyen An Khuong, Huynh Tuong NguyenContents Sets ... which often have thesame properties Example • Set of all the students who are currently taking Discrete Mathematics 1 course • Set of all the subjects that K2011 students have to take in the first
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2017, 18:30
Chapter 4 Sets and Functions Discrete Structures for Computer Science (CO1007)
... Partial Order Relations • Order words such that x comes before y in the dictionary • Schedule projects such that x must be completed before y • Order set of integers, where x < y Definition ... If u is an element of S such that a 4 u for all elements a ∈ A, then u is called anupper bound (cận trên) of A • If l is an element of S such that l 4 a for all elements a ∈ A, then l is called ... Equivalence Relations and Partitions Theorem Let R be an equivalence relation on a set A These statements for elements a and b of A are equivalent: i aRb ii [a] = [b] iii [a] ∩ [b] 6= ∅ Trang 31Nguyen An
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2017, 18:30
Chapter 5 Counting Discrete Structures for Computer Science (CO1007)
... project from one of three fields: Information system (32 projects), Software Engineering (12 projects) and Computer Science (15 projects) How many ways are there for a student to choose? Solution: ... playing card, gambling, dices, • How many allowable passwords on a computer system? • How many ways to choose a starting line-up for a football Trang 4Nguyen An Khuong, Huynh Tuong NguyenContents ... & Combinations Example Question: How many ways we can choose3 students fromthe facultiesof Computer Science, Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering? Trang 24Nguyen An Khuong, Huynh
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2017, 18:30
Challenges faced by information technology students in reading english for computer science
... learned for 9 years, others for 4years and the rest has learnt for 2 years In the department of information Trang 39technology at our college, they engage in ESP course, it means English forComputer ... currently used for the second year students in the department of informationtechnology at Nghe An JTTC belongs to the latter type The course book named Trang 40“English for Computer Science” is ... specializedsubjects in order to get information for their further study and/or their future work in the most appropriate way Teaching and learning reading English for ComputerScience at Nghe An JTTC is
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 15:37
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 4 ppsx
... coefficientsgives a formula that we can sum on k:The sum over all integers j is zero, by (5.24) Hence -S, is the sum for j < 0 To evaluate -S, for j < 0, let’s replace j by -k - 1 and sum for k 3 0: ... k)‘s we like: For example, here’s how the row for n = 4 can be computed: The two right-most entries are obvious-there’s just one way for all hats to land correctly, and there’s no way for just three ... thatformal infinite sums of the form tk3,, (Xkzk form a field, if the coefficients ak lie in a field We can add, subtract, multiply, divide, differentiate, and dofunctional composition on such formal
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 5 pps
... other formula, (6.87), gives us an almost miraculous closed form for infinitely many infinite sums: Formula (6.89) is not only a closed form for HE), it also tells us the approx-imate size of Bzn, ... the Stirling polynomials o,(x) by the rule Trang 16Therefore we can obtain general convolution formulas for Stirling numbers, aswe did for binomial coefficients in Table 202; the results appear ... a few things.For one, kim’ isn’t a polynomial if j = 0; so we will need to split off that termand handle it separately For another, we’re missing the term k = 0 from theformula for nth difference;
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 6 doc
... exist for negative n con-Two kinds of “closed forms” come up when we work with generatingfunctions We might have a closed form for G(z), expressed in terms of z; or we might have a closed form for ... gn = %-1+%-z, for n 3 2 We will find a closed form for g,, by using the four steps above Step 1 tells us to write the recurrence as a “single equation” for gn Wecould say Trang 18Fortunately the ... (7.10) and get a closed form for the cients, but it’s bett,er to save that for later in the chapter after we’ve gottenmore experience So let’s divest ourselves of dominoes for the moment andproceed
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 7 pot
... G(z) be the pgf’s for X and Y, and let H(z) be thepgf for X + Y Then H(z) = F(z)G(z), and our formulas (8.28) through (8.31) for mean and variance tell us that wemust have These formulas, which ... toprove because each element of n has the form (T + HT)"HH for some n 3 0,and each term of T has the form (0 + E)n Therefore by (7.4) we have Therefore, since z* = F(z)G(z), Mean = 2, and ... this case is U,(z) = ;(l-tz+ +znp') = k&g, for n 3 1. (8.32) We have a closed form for U,(z) because this is a geometric series But this closed form proves to be somewhat embarrassing: When
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 8 doc
... logarithm that turns out to be very uncommon in mathematicsand computer science? Yes; and many mathematicians confuse the issue by using ‘log’ to stand for natural logarithms or binary logarithms ... middle of a formula Problem 2: Perturbation of Stirling’s formula. Stirling’s approximation for n! is undoubtedly the most famous totic formula of all We will prove it later in this chapter; for now, ... general, Bdk+l (x) is negative for 0 < x < i and positive for i < x < 1.Therefore its integral, Bdk+~ (x)/(4k+2), decreases for 0 < x < 5 and increasesfor i < x < 1 Moreover,
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 9 pps
... + j, a3 , , a, ,,; b2, , b,; z) for 0 6 j 6 d, thereby eliminating an upper parameter and a lower parameter Thus, for example, we get closed forms for F( a, b; a - 1; z), F( a, ... any of these formulas is, of course, sheer lunacy. 502 ANSWERS TO EXERCISES 4.22 (b,” - l)/(b-1)= ((bm-l)/(b-l))(bmn~m+~~~+l). [Theonly prime numbers of the form (1 OP - 1)/9 for p e 2000 ... 1 )/p for some prime p and some positive integer q; this is impossible, since nkq $ 1. Therefore the numbers n’ mod m, . . , nmP’ mod m are distinct and relatively prime to m. Therefore the
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
concrete mathematics a foundation for computer science phần 10 docx
... infinite sum 602. for 1x1,” American Mathematical Monthly 96 (1989), 525-526 131 Ronald L Graham, Donald E Knuth, and Oren Patashnik, Concrete 102.Mathematics: A Foundation for Computer Science Addison-Wesley, ... write mathematics,” L’Enseignement matht?ma- vi.tique 16 (1970), 123-152 Reprinted in How to Write Mathematics, American Mathematical Society, 1973, 19-48 142 Paul R Halmos, I Want to Be a Mathematician: ... constants Q, B, no, C such thatla(n)/ 6 Blf(n)[ for n 3 mc and [b(n)1 6 Clg(n)l for n 3 no Therefore theleft-handfunctionisatmostmax(B,C)(lf(n)l+Ig(n)l),forn3max(~,no), so it is a member of the right
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 04:21
Springer mathematical logic for computer science 2nd 2001 m ben ari
... to formalize the seman- tics of programming languages and the specification of programs, and to verify the correctness of programs Mathematical Logic for Computer Science is a mathematics textbook, ... sufficiently elementary for the undergraduate Audience The book is intended for undergraduate computer science students No specific mathe- matical knowledge is assumed aside from informal set theory ... which formulas are substituted for the formula letters in the axiom The proof is rather complicated for such a trivial formula In order to formalize the powerful methods of inference used in mathematics,
Ngày tải lên: 11/05/2018, 15:13
test bank for computer science an overview 12th edition
... operation does the circuit perform? Full download Test Bank for Computer Science An Overview 12th Edition http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-computer-science-an-overview-12th-edition ... 00001111 - 10101010 Full download Test Bank for Computer Science An Overview 12th Edition http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-computer-science-an-overview-12th-edition A 011000101 ... D B 3/16 C D 1/4 Full download Test Bank for Computer Science An Overview 12th Edition http://testbankcollection.com/download/test-bank-for-computer-science-an-overview-12th-edition 16 Which
Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2018, 15:28
English for Computer Science
... English for Computer Science Students Complementary Course Book open book Jagiellonian Language Center Jagiellonian University Cracow 2008 English++ Książka English++ English for Computer Science ... of LSP computer science Language The idea of a complementary English course book for computer science students evolved for Specific Purposes when I was asked to run an English course for such ... universal language of mathematics, without which computer science could not exist So, why not to learn mathematical formulas in English to enable you to use them in the global world of science? Listen
Ngày tải lên: 29/08/2018, 10:59
Test bank for computer science an overview 12th edition by brookshear SM
... Trang 1This is full of Test bank for Computer Science An Overview 12th Edition by Brookshear SM https://getbooksolutions.com/download/computer-science-an-overview-12th-edition-by-brookshear-sm ... constructing complex circuitry in a very small space General Format Questions 1 Describe how a computer can produce an incorrect answer when performing numerical computations even though it has not ... 101 -4 100 10 To what does the term “normalized form” refer in the context of floating-point notation? ANSWER: Normalized form refers to a standard for positioning the bit pattern within the mantissa
Ngày tải lên: 01/03/2019, 14:33
Discrrete mathematics for computer science 02proof
... ιντεγερκ 2 ⇒ ν = κ , ωηιχη ισεϖεν 1/25/12 More slowly … • Thm For any integer n, n2 is odd if and only if n is odd • To prove a statement of the form “P iff Q,” two separate proofs are needed: – If P ... the assertions together are abbreviated “P iff Q” or “P⇔Q” or “P ≡Q” 1/25/12 More slowly … • Thm For any integer n, n2 is odd if and only if n is odd () “If n2 is odd then n is odd” is equivalent ... (“contrapositive”) which is the same as “if n is even then n2 is even” (since n is an integer) … then n=2k for some k and n2=4k2, which is even 1/25/12 Contrapositive and converse • The contrapositive of
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2019, 10:35
Tài liệu Discrete Math for Computer Science Students doc
... of any of the books already there. (Notice that if book 2 and book 1 are on shelf 7 in that order, putting book 3 to the immediate right of book 2 means putting it between book2 and book 1.) Thus ... may we place k distinct books on n shelves of a bookcase (all books pushed to the left as far as possible) if there must be at least one book on each shelf? 8. The formula for the number of multisets ... put the books on the shelves as follows: put all the books before the first piece of wood on shelf 1, all the books between the first and second on shelf 2, and so on until you put all the books...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 09:20
Mathematics for Computer Science pot
... elegant way to model a computer in mathematical terms. This was a breakthrough, because it allowed the tools of mathemat- ics to be brought to bear on questions of computation. For example, with his ... truth of mathematics. 2.3 Using Induction Induction is by far the most important proof technique in computer science. Generally, induction is used to prove that some statement holds for all natural ... divisibility hold. 1. If a | b, then a | bc for all c. 2. If a | b and b | c, then a | c. 3. If a | b and a | c, then a | sb + tc for all s and t. 4. For all c = 0, a | b if and only if ca | cb. Proof....
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20