automatic water level controller circuit diagram

... connected to the RESET (pin 1)……… 54 Figure: 5.2 Voltage sensing circuit diagram … 55 Figure: 5.3 Current sensing circuit diagram……….……… 56 Figure: 5.4 Switching operation of the charging ... charge controller Microcontroller is a kind of miniature computer containing a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output peripherals The Functions of a microcontroller in charge controller ... is the heart of MPPT controller MPPT algorithm tells controller how to move the operating voltage Then, it is a MPPT controller’s task to bring the voltage to a desired level and maintain it

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2017, 20:55

... is heard [22] Trang 2525 Automatic Water Pump Controller Here’s a circuit that automatically controls the water pump motor The motor gets automatically switched on when water in the overhead tank ... the circuit is simple, compact and economical It works off a 12V DC power supply and consumes very little power [23] 26 Water Pump Controller Here is a simple circuit for controlling water level ... Indicator for Water Pipe The hot water pipe from the water geyser of your bathroom may burst if it gets overheated and is left unattended This circuit monitors the temperature of the water pipe

Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2019, 14:26

... many water level stations After getting data of water level, the station will send these data to Data Station by a wireless node The role of Data Station is that received message from water level ... city and track the water level of river-canal and the flooded level on the street when tide or heavy rain happens in many area in the city b) A monitoring parameter of water level and flooded situations ... converting circuit have been well considered for the power supply module Figure 3 Block diagram of Data station a) Water level sensor: This paper proposes a method which uses pressure sensor for water

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2020, 13:15

... Trang 11 ĐLVN 273 : 2021 THIẾT BỊ ĐO MỨC CHUẨN TỰ ĐỘNG QUY TRÌNH HIỆU CHUẨN Automatic Standard level gauge - Calibration procedure SOÁT XÉT LẦN 1 HÀ NỘI - 2021 0 Trang 22 Lời nói ... lường Chất lượng ban hành Trang 33 Thiết bị đo mức chuẩn tự động - Quy trình hiệu chuẩn Automatic Standard level gauge - Calibration procedure 1 Phạm vi áp dụng Văn bản kỹ thuật này quy định

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2022, 01:21

... bankFigure 2 River water level fluctuations which cause the groundwater level fluctuations The river water level changes illustrated in the Figure 2 can lead to the change h of groundwater level at a ... groundwater level changes thanks to the river water level fluctuations, in order to determine T and L it requires to intro-duce the value of groundwater change (h) due to the river water level ... magnitude of groundwater level change (m) (up/down) from time t=0 to t , V0 - river water level change speed (m/day) from time t=0 to t1, t - time counted from the moment the river water level started

Ngày tải lên: 14/10/2022, 13:20

... 1.1 Introduction to River Water LeYelÌS che 2 1.2 Challenges in Measuring and Forecasting Water LevelApplying Deep Learning in Water Level PredictionIn general, water levels can be estimated ... dynamic water levels can be periodically observed After identification, a large amount of historical data on water levels was collected How to exploit the value of these historical water level ... capture and analyze water level trends is too difficult complex and difficult Therefore, to predict water levels, the more mainstream methods are to use historical water level data to build models

Ngày tải lên: 02/10/2024, 02:41

... compartment fuse box. SUB-SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM - Provide each system service circuit diagram. Battery voltage is used as a known reference for ascertaining whether or not circuits are receiving sufficiently ... there will be several connectors or earth leads in one picture. EARTH LEAD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM - Provide all the ground circuit and put them togeter, in order to look for earth information quickly ... IGN ILLUAmpere Air Conditioning Anti-Lock Braking System Antenna Automatic Temperature Controller Body Control Module BUS System Controller Area Network Center Door Lock Center High Stop Mounted

Ngày tải lên: 08/01/2025, 11:09

... 48Cavity Wire Cross Sectional Area Wire Colour Wire OptionTrang 51Name FC254Description Brake Fluid Level Sensor Colour Black Trang 53Name FC258Description Primary Pulley Speed Sensor Trang 57Cavity ... Natural Trang 93-Engine Harness-Front View11 12 EM08 EM10A 13 14 EM06 EM07 Ground Ignition Coil-4 Water Temperature Sensor Engine Control Module-A Front Compartment Fusebox-Power Ground Upstream ... Stability Control Module Brake Lamp Switch Front Left Wheel Speed Sensor Front Wiper Motor Brake Fluid Level Sensor Engine Control Module Vacuum Sensor Ground Secondary Pulley Pressure Sensor Trang 99Engine

Ngày tải lên: 08/01/2025, 11:13

... compartment fuse box. SUB-SYSTEM CIRCUIT DIAGRAM - Provide each system service circuit diagram. Battery voltage is used as a known reference for ascertaining whether or not circuits are receiving sufficiently ... Coil Power 2 Power 1 Power 3 Front Compartment Fusebox Body Controller KL.30_1 Body Controller KL.30_2 Body Controller KL.30_4 Body Controller KL.30_3 2 BT001 118 BY090 22 11 18 15 BY023 15A EF27 ... Emergency Brake Alternator Amplifier Antenna Automatic Temperature Controller Around View Module Body Control Module Blind Spot Information System BUS System Controller Area Network Center Door Lock

Ngày tải lên: 09/01/2025, 10:32

... 191-Name EM51Description Cylinder Head Water Temperature Sensor Trang 192Name EM56Description Downstream Lambda Sensor Trang 193Name EM71Description TMM Water Temperature Sensor Trang 194Name ... Temperature Sensor Horn Front Detection Radar Secondary Engine WaterTemperature Sensor-1.5L Right Headlamp Assembly Secondary Engine WaterTemperature Sensor-1.3T Windscreen Washer Motor Right Front ... BY043 BY040 BY060A BY060B Body Harness-Front Compartment MID Stability Control Module Brake Fluid Level Sensor Front Right Wheel SpeedSensor Ground Brake Pedal Switch Front Wiper Motor Vacuum Sensor

Ngày tải lên: 09/01/2025, 10:33

... neural-network-based PWM controller. three-level inverter Of course, the SVM implementation for a three-level inverter is considerably more complex than that of a two-level inverter [1], [4]–[7] ... Neural-network-based SVM for a two-level inverter has been described in the literature [2], [3] It will now be extended to a 0093-9994/02$17.00 © 2002 IEEE Trang 2Fig 1 Schematic diagram of three-level inverter ... as Trang 3Fig 3 Space voltage vectors of a three-level inverter (a) Space-vector diagram showing different sectors and regions (b) Space-vector diagram showing switching states (c) Sector A space

Ngày tải lên: 22/12/2013, 08:16

... released are still not sufficient for the admission of a new call, the calls of the next priority level are examined In the non-prioritization schemes, all calls served with higher rates than their ... calls or video streaming, with rates that cannot be reduced (QoS degradation) at not noticeable levels by the user A drawback of rate adaptive CAC schemes comes up when a network operates near ... congestion To address the problem of CAC the main term of QoS has been firstly examined Different QoS levels supported by the network correspond to the various SCs offered to mobile users Each SC has

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... simulation results presented in Fig 6 shows the behavior of two controller functions; (1) A linear controller ( fL), and (2) A sigmoid based controller ( fS), defined as, , * 0.3 = ) 1 10.5 2 =) ( a ... implementation of the sigmoid function based controller performed well than the other controller configurations Trang 6Fig 10 - Implementation of the iterative controller in a dynamic environment 4 ... environment to study the performance of the control algorithms The controller implementation in each client node is shown in the Table 2 Fig 7 - Controller Configurations Trang 4Fig 8 - Micaz node used

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... communication systems, including UWB based systems, are to build on small, low-profile integrated circuits in order to be compatible with the portable electronic devices Therefore, one of the critical ... easy As a result, the planar antenna can be printed on a PCB and thus integrated easily into RF circuits [Chen, et al., 2007] 2 Ultra Wideband Antenna Requirements There are further challenges ... desired that the antenna attributes low profile and compatibility for integration with a printed circuit board (PCB) [Liang, 2006] Finally, a UWB antenna should achieve good time domain characteristics

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... linearity and need complex bias circuitry to be integrated with the antenna On the other hand MEMs have lower insertion loss, easier in integration (no need for biasing circuitry), less static power ... where positioning of open circuit in the spiral arm change current distribution leading to steering the beam direction Two switches are used to open/close the open circuit in the spiral arm and ... sinusoidal signal and, hence broadening its spectrum and tuning its power density beyond noise level (FCC, 2002) This method in transmission exhibit many advantages as immunity to jamming and

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... Therefore the intrinsic part of this model can be described by the equivalent-circuit model shown in Figure 11 In this circuit, two quasi-static gate-current sources Igs and Igd and two quasi-static ... Therefore the intrinsic part of this model can be described by the equivalent-circuit model shown in Figure 11 In this circuit, two quasi-static gate-current sources Igs and Igd and two quasi-static ... these voltages These components are extracted from the intrinsic voltage Trang 6using RC high-pass circuits at gate and drain sides, as shown in Figure 11 The capacitors CGT and CDT values are selected

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... simplified equivalent circuit of a two-stage RC PPF with parasitic capacitance to substrate (Cp1, Cp2, Cp3) and load capacitance (a part of Cp3) Trang 4Fig 12 Equivalent circuit of the two-stage ... capacitance is negligible Furthermore, a judicious choice of metal level and interconnection drawing is necessary In fact, using high level of metallization engenders low parasitic capacitance but ... capacitance is negligible Furthermore, a judicious choice of metal level and interconnection drawing is necessary In fact, using high level of metallization engenders low parasitic capacitance but

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits , 35 (6), 807-815 McMahill, D & Sodini, C (2002) Automatic calibration of modulated frequency synthesizers IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems–II: ... centre tracking circuit controls the RRC sampling instant The other blocks of the demodulator include constellation de-rotation circuits, symbol decoder, symbol insertion and deletion circuits to ... centre tracking circuit controls the RRC sampling instant The other blocks of the demodulator include constellation de-rotation circuits, symbol decoder, symbol insertion and deletion circuits to

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... circuits are due to the fact that digital circuits are less sensitive to temperature, voltage, and power (PVT) variation compared to analog/RF circuits Analog/RF circuits require special treatment during ... circuits are due to the fact that digital circuits are less sensitive to temperature, voltage, and power (PVT) variation compared to analog/RF circuits Analog/RF circuits require special treatment during ... However, none of them achieved a high level of integration like this design where the transmitter and the receiver, the analog/RF circuits, the digital circuits, and the RF passive filters are

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20

... most promising approach to achieve high integration level, low power consumption, and low cost for the integration of baseband and RF front-end circuits of a WLAN system There are two different ... has to be taken seriously, despite the fact that the gain of the PA circuits is lower than conjugate matching at lower signal levels Another design concept of CMOS power amplifiers is the knee ... has to be taken seriously, despite the fact that the gain of the PA circuits is lower than conjugate matching at lower signal levels Another design concept of CMOS power amplifiers is the knee

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 14:20