§ 2 fundamentals of long range surface plasmon polaritons

... Trang 1Class 2 Surface plasmon polaritons Trang 2Surface plasmon polariton: EM wave at metal-dielectric interfaceEM wave is coupled to the plasma oscillations of the surface charges  k ... 45 (2008) Trang 13Concentration of light in a plasmon taper: experimentEwold Verhagen, Kobus Kuipers Au Er Al2O3 λ = 1.5 μm Trang 15Theory: Stockman, PRL 93, 137404 (2004)Concentration of light ... Trang 3Derivation of surface plasmon dispersion relation: k()Wave equation: Substituting SP wave + boundary conditions leads to the Dispersion relation: 2 / 1 d m x x x c ik k 2 , 0 , 0 , Trang...

Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 17:29

... of Nanofocusing and an Idea 29 2.2 Supporting Results 30 2.2.1 Extended Long Range Surface Plasmon Polaritons 30 2.2.2 Apertureless Nanotip 31 2.2.3 Plasmonic ... Supervisor: Professor ĐÀO NGỌC CHIẾN, Ph.D Hanoi, May 2011 5/2011 Plasmonics nanofocusing based on longrange surface plasmon polaritons Class No - K51 NGUYỄN NGỌC AN HANOI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE ... Springer, 2007 [2] P Berini, R.Charboneau, N Lahoud and G Mattiussi, “Characterization of long- range surface- plasmon- polariton waveguides”, J Appl Phys 98 (043109), 1-12, 2005 [3] P Berini, “Long-range...

Ngày tải lên: 11/04/2014, 13:49

... estimateu2 of (x2,y2) is computed as a weighted least-squares solution to (10) and is given by u2= GT2W2G2 −1 GT2W2h2, (11) where W2 is an estimate of the inverse of the autocorrela-tion matrixE {Δh2ΔhT ... estimate of (x2,y2) based onu1 The approach is again weighted-least-squares, and we begin by defining G2= ⎡ ⎢1 00 1 1 1 ⎤ 2 u1 u1= ⎡ ⎢ ⎣ u1(1) 2 u1(2) 2 u1(3) 2 ⎤ ⎥ ⎦, Δh2=h2−u0◦u0=h2−G2   , ... ⎢ ⎢c2σ2 ⎡ ⎢ ⎢ ⎣ 1 1 1 ⎤ ⎥ ⎥ ⎦− ε1◦ ε1− ε2◦ ε2+ 2 + 2 GT 0W1G0 −1 ⎡ ⎢00 1 ⎤ ⎥ + 2 ⎛ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝c 2σ2 δ ⎡ ⎢ ⎢ ⎣ 1 1 1 ⎤ ⎥ ⎥ ⎦ε T 1 + 2 ε T 1 + 2 ε T 1 ⎞ ⎟ ⎟ ⎠ T W1G0 GT0W1G0 −1 ⎡ ⎢10 0 ⎤ ⎥ + 2 ⎛...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 06:20

... Trang 1Volume 2008, Article ID 724010, 13 pagesdoi:10.1155/2008/724010 Research Article Development of Long-Range and High-Speed Wireless LAN for the Transmission of Telemedicine from ... with a higher gain antenna 2 DEVELOPMENT OF LONG-RANGE AND HIGH-SPEED WIRELESS LAN UNITS Most of the information provided in this paper will center on Japan, because most of our research and experiments ... mountain climbers for more than 3 years [20–22] These mountain huts are located in the Japan Alps at an altitude of 3000 m or thereabout, 250 km west of Tokyo The Japan Alps is an area where...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 06:20

... 10 2.1.2 Surface Plasmon 12 2.1.3 Plasmon Surface Polaritons at a Noble Metal/Dielectric Interface 13 2.1.4 Excitation of Surface Plasmons 16 2.1.5 Surface Plasmon Spectroscopy 19 2.2 ... The Trang 22continuity of the tangential components of E and H at the surface, i.e and 2 1 1 1 1 x y z x y z E c H k E c H k εω εω 2 1 2 1ε k (2.12) This equation states that surface electromagnetic ... 7LIST OF FIGURES: Figure 2.1: Schematic diagram of surface plasmon 9 Figure 2.2: Dispersion relation of free photons in a dielectric and in a coupling prism 16 Figure 2.3: Schematic diagram of...

Ngày tải lên: 08/11/2015, 17:01

... Pb+p RangeNhit VELO N chMC RangeNhit VELO N chMC 50–100% very low 0–1200 18.9 0–1350 29.2 30–50% low 1200–1700 30.0 1350–2000 47.4 10–30% medium 1700–2400 42.8 2000–3000 70.9 0–10% high 2400–max ... N N=5.02 TeV, Phys Lett B 719 (2013) 29, arXiv:1212.2001. [7] ATLAS Collaboration, G Aad, et al., Observation of associated near-side and away-side long-range correlations in√ s N N=5.02 TeV proton-lead ... Rev Lett 110 (2013) 182302, arXiv:1212.5198. [8] ATLAS Collaboration, G Aad, et al., Measurement of long-range pseudorapidity correlations and azimuthal harmonics in√ s N N=5.02 TeV proton-lead...

Ngày tải lên: 16/12/2017, 08:07

... paid-in surplus of $9,100, total liabilities of $8,400, current assets of $5,900, and fixed assets of $21,200 What is the amount of the shareholders' equity? 49 Your firm has total assets of $4,900, ... $4,900, fixed assets of $3,200, long-term debt of $2,900, and short-term debt of $1,400 What is the amount of net working capital? Trang 850 Bonner Collision has shareholders' equity of $141,800 The ... flow? Trang 1062 At the beginning of the year, the long-term debt of a firm was $72,918 and total debt was $138,407 At the end of the year, long-term debt was $68,219 and total debt was $145,838...

Ngày tải lên: 17/01/2018, 14:23

... share price? A) $21.27 B) $22.20 C) $30.68 D) $34.05 Trang 5E) $37.80 Solution D DIV1 = $1.50 x (1.20) = $1.80 DIV2 = $1.80 x (1.20) = $2.16 DIV3 = $2.16 x (1.05) = $2.268 P2= $2.268/ (.11-.05) ... C) $1,738.78 D) $1,946.24 E) $2,145.87 Solution B is = 5.40%/2 = 2.70% EAR = (1+.0270) 2 -1 = 5.4729% im = (1+0.054729)1/12 - 1 = 0.004450 = 0.4450% n = 25 years x 12 = 300 Monthly Payment ... EAR of this loan? A) 9.09% B) 16.80% C) 18.72% D) 20.42% E) 22.82% Solution D Using your calculator: PMT = 1500, n=12, PV = -16,300, FV = 0, COMP I/Y Æ Im = 015603 EAR = (1.015603)12-1 = 20.4165%...

Ngày tải lên: 24/02/2018, 08:32

... regulatory sites of the b-globin and Rad23a locus (B) dimethylation of lysine 9 and 27 of histone H3 at regulatory sites of the b-globin and Rad23a locus (C) Trimethylation of lysine 4 of histone H3 ... within one hour of treatment while the level of serine2-phosphorylated RNAPII is strongly reduced [21,22] In order to distinguish between effects of transcription initiation versus elongation on ... maintenance of long-range DNA interactions Citation: Palstra R-J, Simonis M, Klous P, Brasset E, Eijkelkamp B, et al (2008) Maintenance of Long-Range DNA Interactions after Inhibition of Ongoing...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2022, 14:29

... atoms 114 5.3.2 Flexibility of H64 2 0.022.000.0222 0G 114 5.3.3 Behavior of water in the active site 2 2 2 ee eee 116 5.3.4 Weakness of GSBP: dynamic properties of the system 125 5.4 Concluding ... Remarks 2 0 2 2, ee ee ee 129 Insights for CAII from pk, computations for the zinc-bound water 131 6.2 Computational Methods 2 0 2 00.0.0 02 ee eee eee 133 6.2.1 GSBP setup for 20 and 25 ... 193 Trang 11LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 5.1 Page Summary of interaction energies and bond lengths: optimization set 10 Summary of interaction energles...

Ngày tải lên: 02/10/2024, 01:35

... and 2000, in kilotonnes Nitrogen oxides 566 249 118 1 808 659 3 501 444 273 93 1 415 518 2 743 34 21 7 108 40 210 27 16 6 83 31 162 36 22 8 114 42 222 28 17 6 88 33 171 Sulfur dioxide 396 242 83 ... intervention study Lancet, 2002, 360:1210–1214. 24 Pope CA et al Daily mortality and PM10 pollution in Utah Valley Archives of Environmental Health, 1992, 47:211–217 25 Pope CA Particulate pollution ... in 20 U.S cities, 1987–1994 New England Journal of Medicine, 2000, 343:1742– 1749 21 Revised analyses of time-series studies of air pollution and health Boston, MA, Health Effects Institute, 2003...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 11:20

... 23 9 24 0 24 1 24 1 24 2 24 2 24 3 24 3 24 5 24 5 24 7 24 8 25 0 25 0 25 0 25 1 25 2 25 3 25 3 25 4 25 6 25 8 25 8 25 9 26 2 26 2 26 3 26 4 26 4 Chapter Thin metal-dielectric nanocomposites with a negative index of refraction, ... 4 .2 Using the extinction spectrum 22 3 22 4 22 8 23 1 23 3 23 4 23 8 23 8 23 9 Contents x 4 .2. 1 Immunoassays 4 .2. 2 Oligonucleotide ... y Combining magnetic resonators with semicontinuous lms 27 3 27 5 27 6 27 6 28 2 28 3 28 6 29 1 29 3 29 4 29 5 29 7 29 9 29 9 300 301 Contents xi 304 304 Acknowledgment ...

Ngày tải lên: 04/06/2014, 14:57

... !"#$%&'()'*+&'",-+.$/&'0.,/1%$01 &2' 340$$5'0+456&%'$/ &2' 7.%'1+&'8!-5&1+ .2' 1+&%549' 0. ,2$ 01"3"1:'5&4/$%&5&,1;' Working Range of Current and Frequency As explained in section 2. 5.1 in Chapter 2, there are two conditions ... *+,-./' 0&%+1"0' 2& +,&%' ,.' 2& +,' $3' ,2& ' /2. -&' 0&%4"3' 3+05+#&' /" ,2' ,2& ' 6&' 7+7./"%&'8+13-&9' The Watlow Ultramic Ceramic heater is capable of operating up to 400!C (7 52! F) with a fast ... Equation (2. 10) (repeated here as Eq (3 .2) ) limits the temperature of the experimental environment, length and diameter of the specimen as follows: (3 .2) where g = 16!"T0 3/(#CpD), $ = L2/( %2& ) and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/10/2015, 15:57

... pinpoint of nanotip was exposed, as shown in Figure 1c Then, samples were immersed into the BOE solution to remove SiO2 on the pinpoint surface Finally, the PR was then removed by H2SO4 and H2O2 mixture, ... nanopins Appl Phys Lett 20 03, 83:3806-3808 Kuo HS, Hwang IS, Fu TY, Wu JY, Chang CC, Tsong TT: Preparation and characterization of single-atom tips Nano Lett 20 04, 4 :23 79 -23 82 Yao L, Zheng M, Ma ... 15:781-786 Yao IC, Lin P, Tseng TY: Nanotip fabrication of zinc oxide nanorods and their enhanced field emission properties Nanotechnology 20 09, 20 : 125 2 02 10 Taratula O, Galoppini E, Mendelsohn R, Reyes...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20

... 80 .2 78.4 77.5 Eff (%) 25 .6 24 .7 24 .2 22. 3 22 .3 22 .2 24.7 23 .4 22 .3 22 .1 21 .9 Publication year 20 14 20 13 20 13 20 13 20 13 20 12 2013 20 12 20 12 2013 20 11 Ref [11] [9] [22 ] [23 ] [24 ] [25 ] [26 ] [27 ] ... 120 6.1 Methodology 120 6 .2 Results and discussion 122 6 .2. 1 Band diagrams 122 6 .2. 2 Comparison of hybrid solar cells to diffused solar cells 125 6 .2. 2.1 ... n-CZ Area (cm2) 144 101 171 23 8.9 24 3 103 3.7 4 4 Jsc (mA/cm2) 41.8 39.5 40.0 37.5 37 .2 38.7 41.4 41.8 38.4 38.9 38.5 Voc (mV) 740 750 738 724 733 733 730 723 722 727 735 FF (%) 82. 7 83 .2 81.9 81.9...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:15

... resonances .27 2. 1.1 Theoretical background of surface plasmon polaritons .28 v 2. 1 .2 Theoretical background of localized surface plasmon resonances: single nanoparticles and a periodic array of nanoparticles ... 1.1.1 Overview of plasmonics and surface plasmons 1.1 .2 Overview of nanofabrication techniques for plasmonic nanostructures 10 1 .2 Research objective 16 1 .2. 1 Research focus ... 33 2. 2 LSPR-based sensors 38 2. 2.1 Refractive index sensing 39 2. 2 .2 Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy .40 2. 3 Laser interference lithography (LIL) 43 2. 3.1 Working...

Ngày tải lên: 09/09/2015, 11:17

... 18 2. 1 Definition of metamaterials 18 2. 2 Dispersive permittivity and permeability 19 2. 3 Resonance properties of metamaterials 22 II 2. 4 Response saturation of split ... Smith, Science 314, 977 (20 06) A Demetriadou and J B Pendry, J Phys Conds Matt 20 , 29 522 2 (20 08) 10 J J Ma, Y S Zeng, X Y Cao, 20 08 World Autom Congr Proc 1-3, 1166 (20 08) 11 J B Pendry, A.J ... 12 M Wiltshire, “Chiral Swiss rolls”, Metamaterials and Plasmonics: Fundamentals, Modeling, Applications 191 (20 09) 13 M C K Wiltshire, J B Pendry, J V Hajnal, J Phys Conds Matt 21 , 29 220 1 (20 09)...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 08:40

... 20 2. 2 Development of In Situ Surface Passivation for Gallium Nitride 23 2. 2.1 Experiment 23 2. 2 .2 Effect of Vacuum Anneal on Interface Quality 27 2. 2.3 Effect of SiH4 or ... that of pure HfO2 (~ 400 ºC) and its higher dielectric constant (εr ~ 20 ) than that of pure Al2O3 (εr ~ 9) [96]-[97] 2. 2 Development of In Situ Surface Passivation for Gallium Nitride 2. 2.1 Experiment ... dielectrics, such as HfO2 [37], Al2O3 [38], MgO [39], Sc2O3 [40], ZrO2 [41], Gd2O3 [ 42] , SiO2 [43], SiNx [43], and TiO2 [44], to reduce the gate leakage current density JG of the AlGaN/GaN HEMTs...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 09:11

... 0.38@-5V 0.73 12. 1@-3V - 20 06 [2. 14] NI PIN ~10 0 .2 10@-1V - 20 07 [2. 35] WG MSM 130 25 @-6V - 20 07 [2. 19] WG PIN 0.9 0.87 7.5@-3V - 20 07 [2. 36] WG PIN 0 .26 7@-2V 1.16@-2V 29 .4@-2V - 20 09 [2. 38] WG MSM ... [2. 15] WG PIN 1.3 1.1 36.8@-3V - 20 10 [2. 41] WG MSM 90 0.14 40@-2V - 20 08 [2. 42] ~10 @25 V ~15.6@ ~25 V@ 1.3μm ~ 12@ ~25 V 340 20 10 [2. 43] ~100 @23 V 16.8@ ~23 V 5@ ~23 V 105 20 10 [2. 44] ~100 - ~35@1.5V 350 NI ... 4@-5V ~1 40@-5V - 20 09 [2. 39] NI PIN ~0.10 0.05@-2V 49@-2V - 20 09 [2. 21] , NI PIN 0.0 42 0.47 36@-3V - 20 09 [2. 16] WG PIN ~1 42@ -4V - 20 09 [2. 40] , WG PIN 0.0 72 0.8 47@-3V - 20 10 [2. 15] WG PIN 1.3...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 15:47

... decomposition………………………………………… 56 2. 2 .2 Membrane formation……………………………………………… ……57 2. 2 .2. 1 Phase inversion types………………………………………… …57 2. 2 .2. 2 Skin layer and sublayer formation………………………… ……60 2. 2.3 Membrane modification ... Membranes……………………………………………………… 49 2. 2 Polymeric asymmetric membrane formation and modification…………… … 52 2 .2. 1 Phase inversion mechanism……………………………………… ……. 52 2 .2. 1.1 Nucleation and growth……………………………………………55 2. 2.1 .2 Spinodal ... Experimental…………………………………………………………….…… 125 6 .2. 1 Materials…………………………………………………………….…. 125 6 .2. 2 Dope preparation………………………………………………………. 125 vi 6 .2. 3 Hollow fiber spinning……………………………………………… … 126 6 .2. 4 Characterization……………………………………………………...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2015, 11:24