Tổng hợp trắc nghiệm tiếng anh thi công chức viên chức 2021 có đáp án Tổng hợp trắc nghiệm tiếng anh thi công chức viên chức 2021 có đáp án Tổng hợp trắc nghiệm tiếng anh thi công chức viên chức 2021 có đáp án Tổng hợp trắc nghiệm tiếng anh thi công chức viên chức 2021 có đáp án Tổng hợp trắc nghiệm tiếng anh thi công chức viên chức 2021 có đáp án Tổng hợp trắc nghiệm tiếng anh thi công chức viên chức 2021 có đáp án
Trang 1TỔNG HỢP BỘ ĐỀ THI CÔNG CHỨC – VIÊN CHỨC MÔN
TIẾNG ANH ( CÓ ĐÁP ÁN) – HỌC NHIÊU ĐÂY LÀ ĐỦ
(Tổng hợp đề thi năm 2021 của Bộ nội vụ, tương đương trình độ Anh B, phù hợp cho thi công chức viên chức Thuế, Kho bạc, Hải quan, Thống kê, Giáo viên,…)
Đề
0 1
I/ In this section your must choose the word or phrase best completes each
sentence Choose the letter A, B, C, or D for the word or phrase you choose Câu 1
She … French before she began studing English in 1990.
A had studied B studied C studies D has studied
Câu 2 Children in large families learn how to get … with other people
A along B.away C.cross D.through
Câu 3 Are you coming on the ……… to Cairo today?
A.excursion B.exploration C.mission D.taste
Câu 4 Please wait for him … he comes back.
A.when B.so C.for D.until
Câu 5 We would … to stay at home this evening
A.approve B.recommend C.prefer D.rather
Câu 6 I don’t like … with strangers.
A.talked B.to talk C.talk D.talking
Câu 7 I have never ……… any experience of living in the country
A.had B.wished C.done D.made
Câu 8 Do you like this suit? I’ve ……… a friend of mine
A.lent it of B.lent it from C.borrowed D.borrowed it from
Câu 9 John and Barbara … to get married in St Mark’s church
A.selected B.picked C.judged D.decided
Câu 10 A milkman is a man who ……… milk.
A.gives B.delivers C.buys D.sells
II Read the text and questions Choose the best answers.
ATLANTIC COLLEGE
Last week, I went to visit Atlantic College, an excellent private college in Wales Unusually, it gives young people much needed experience of life outside the classroom, as well as the opportunity to study for their exams The students, who are aged between 16 and 18 and come from all over the world, spend the morning studying In the afternoon they go out and do a really useful activity, such as helping in the farm, looking after people wit learning difficulties or checking for pollution in rivers.
Trang 2One of the great things about Atlantic College students is that they come from many different social backgrounds and counties As few can afford the fees of
$20,000 over two years, grants are available A quarter of the students are British, and many of those can only attend because they receive government help "I really admire the college for trying to encourage international understanding among young people”, as Barbara Molenkamp, a student from the Netherlands, said "You learn to live with people and respect them, even the ones you don’t like During the summer holidays my mother couldn't believe how much less I argued with my sister.”
To sum up, Atlantic College gives its students an excellent education, using
methods which really seem to work.
Câu 11 What is writer trying to do in the text?
A give an opinion about a particular student
B give an opinion about a special type of education
C describe the activities the students do in their free time
D describe his own experience of education
Câu 12: What can a reader find out from this text?
A how to become a student at Atlantic College
B what kind of programmer Atlantic College offers
C what the British education system is like
D how to get along better with other people
Câu 13: What is the writer’s opinion of Atlantic College?
A It doesn’t allow students enough study time
B Its student are taught to like each other
C It doesn’t give good value for money
D Its way of teaching is successful
Câu 14: How has Barbara changed since at Atlantic College?
A She knows a lot about other countries
B She is more confident than her sister now
C She finds it easier to get on with other people
D She prefers her new friends to her family
Câu 15: Which advertisement uses correct information about Atlantic College?
A Study at Atlantic College Courses for 16-18 years old Lessons all
morning sport in the afternoon
B Study at Atlantic College Courses 16-18 year olds Morning lessons and
afternoon activities Help with fees available
C Study at Atlantic College Classes on international topics Many free places available Students of all ages welcome
Trang 3D Study at Atlantic College Learn English in a beautiful place Lots of weekend activities Help with fees available
III Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10) below for
each space There is an example at the beginning.
0 A decided B suggested C interested D persuaded
LITTLE CAT, LITTLE CAT, WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN?
When Bo the cat (0) …… A…… to explore a furniture van, she had a bigger adventure than she expected She was discovered (1) ……… the driver, after has had completed a (2) ……… of over 500 kilometers It was (3)
……… end of a long day The driver and the cat were both hungry! He gave her some milk and started making inquiries He telephoned his last (4)
……… but they had not last a cat It was getting late, so he took Bo home for the night and (5) ……… morning delivered her to animal hospital The cat’s owner (6) ………done some detective work too After (7)
……… everywhere for the cat, he suddenly remembered the furniture van (8) ………had made a delivery to a neighbor Fortunately, he (9)
……… the name of the company He called their office and in short time Bo was (10) ……… safely.
Trang 4-I/ In this section your must choose the word or phrase best completes each
sentence Choose the letter A, B, C, or D for the word or phrase you choose Câu 1:
She is too young … it
A.to understand B.understanding C.understand
D.understood
Câu 2: Her parents were very ……… because she was out so late that night.
A.responsible B.sorry C.worried D.overcome
Câu 3: I have seen him …
A.ten days B.for ten days C.ten days ago D.in ten days
Câu 4: It may be raining, but I’m thoroughly enjoying
A himself B yourself C by myself D myself
Câu 5: They will now have a … rest
A.small B.little C.light D.short
Câu 6: The librarian went to look in the cupboard … rare books were kept
A.which B.where C.that D.there
Câu 7: Drive fast we will miss the train.
A because B so C although D or
Câu 8: Show me … my room, please?
A.to B.of C.where D.on
Trang 5Câu 9: I’d like ……… two seats in the circle, please
A.booking B.to book C.booked D.book
Câu 10: He has just arrived … London.
A.at B.in C.for D.to
II Read the text and questions Choose the best answers.
All spiders spin webs That's because webs help spiders Webs help spiders do three things Webs help spiders hold eggs Webs help spiders hide And webs help spiders catch food Webs help spiders hold eggs Many spiders like to lay their eggs in their webs The webs help keep the eggs together Webs help spiders keep their eggs safe Webs help spiders hide Most spiders are dark They are brown, grey, or black But spider webs are light They are white and cloudy When spiders hide in their webs, they are harder to see Webs help spiders catch food Spider webs are sticky When a bug flies into the web, it gets stuck It moves around It tries to get out But
it can't It is trapped! Spiders can tell that the bug is trapped That's because spiders feel the web move And the spider is hungry The spider goes to get the bug As you can see, webs help spiders hold eggs Webs help spiders hide And webs help spiders catch food Without webs, spiders would not be able to live like they do Spiders need their webs to survive.
Questions
Câu 11: This passage is mostly about
A spider colors B spider webs
C spider eggs D spider foods
Câu 12: Spider webs help spiders:
I hold egg II catch food III find water
A I only B I and II only
C I, II, and III D II and III
Câu 13: As used in paragraph 4, the word trapped most nearly means
A stuck B hidden
C eaten D catch
Câu 14: How can spiders tell when something is trapped in their web?
A They hear it B They smell it.
Trang 6C They feel it D They taste it
Câu 15: As used in the last sentence of the passage, the word survive means to stay
A alive B hidden
C caught D sleep
III Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1 – 10)
below for each space There is an exampled at the beginning (0) of the list.
0) A give B take C sell D buy
NEW OPPORTUNITIES WITH AN OPEN UNIVERSITY DEGREE
Like any other university, the Open University can (0) …A you a degree However, you don’t have to (1) ……… working to study It can also open
up a whole variety (2) ……… interests If you have (3)
……… studied before, you will enjoy the special, new pleasure of (4)
……… your knowledge You will make friends of (5) ……… kinds You may also (6) ……… that your qualification provides new career opportunities.
You don’t actually (7) ……… to the Open University for lectures, but study at home, using television, radio and computer software You can (8)
……… one class a month if you wish at an Open University centre Of course, there are exams to take, as in (9) ……… university.
If you (10) ……… like to know more, all you have to do is complete the form below It could be the start of a wonderful new period in your life.
Trang 7A.did B.will C.would D.can
Câu 1: Although their carpets primarily for mosques, sometimes, they
designs for restaurants and hotels as well.
A are designed – produce B.have been designed - were
produced
C.will be designed - were producing D.have designed - had been producing
Câu 2: If the tree hadn't been so high, he up to take his kite down.
A.can climb B.could climb C.could have climbed D.was able to climb
Câu 3: Since, at the very beginning, he showed some inclination towards
laziness, he of all his duties Afterwards he worked very well.
A.had to be reminded B.had to remind
C.must have reminded D.must have been reminded
Câu 4: When Tiger Woods his sixth golfing title in a row, he equalled the record
of Ben Hogen, which 52 years ago.
A.has won - had set B.won - was set
C.is won - had been set D.wins - has been set
Câu 5: I'm not sure who should be punished for the incident Certainly not
Alice, since she of possible dangers
A.wasn't warned B.hasn't warned C.hadn't warned D.wouldn't be warne
Trang 8Câu 6: If eating disorders , they can be fatal.
A.aren't treating B.aren't treated C.weren't treated D.don't treat
Câu 7: Usually I cash for things because I using credit cards A.have
paid - didn't like B.pay - don't like
C.have been paid - won't like D.am paying - haven't liked
Câu 8: The origin of April Fool's Day, the first day of April, is uncertain, but it
to arrival of spring in late March, when nature to "fool" humanity with
changes in weather.
A.has been related - has said B.may be related - is said
C.ought to relate - has been said D.relates - is saying
Câu 9: This morning, the attendant a baby who in an old blanket on the steps of the country hospital.
A.finds – wrapped B.was being found - has been wrapped
C.found - was wrapped D.was found - had been wrapped
Câu 10: It's true that life as anything may happen at any time, but some
precautione such as insurance policies, against disaster.
A.mustn't be predicted - have taken B.shouldn't predict - have been taking C.doesn't predict - are taking D.can't be predicted - can be taken
II Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
David Saucez’s bank robbing was as bad as his bingo Desperate to pay of his gambling debts, he held up his local bank, and made off with around 2,000 pounds before turning up for work as a member of Belgian gendarmerie It was the earliest his colleagues could have possible expected For Saucez not only use his service pistol in the hold-up, but also made his get-away in his own easily recognized family car The car’s number was taken by the manager of the Sub Belge bank in the Brussels suburb of Schaerbeek He witnessed the hold-up, but was unnoticed by Saucez The unhappy gendarme told colleagues who arrested him that he had run up a debt of 60,000 Belgian francs (around 800 pounds), playing bingo He was also paying off a home loan, and his wife – who works in another bank – did not know of his
Trang 9gambling Saucez, described as a "model gendarme” with six years’ service, said he considered robbing the same bank the week before His nerve falled at the last moment, and he ended up asking for advice on a loan On Monday this week be returned to the same bank, and the same temptation This time is was too much He told arresting officers "I had no intention of committing a hold-up I left the barracks
to go to the bank and request a delay in repaying my loans It was on the way there that I decided to take action.” He was well equipped for the job, if not the getaway Producing his service pistol, he demanded and got the money and then made off
in his distinctive red Vauxhall The gendarmerie, having answered the manager’s alarm call too late to catch the robber red handed, at least he had the information to catch him red-vehicled They traced the car number to Saucez, alerted his unit in Brussels, which said he had been on duty but was now absent A few minutes later be turned up completely with the hold-up weapon the getaway car, and the remainer of the foots in his pocket.
Câu 11: David Saucez works
A.as a policeman B.as a security guard C.in
the bank he robbed D.in another bank.
Câu 12: David Saucer robber the bank because he
A.played games B.tried to give up gambling.
C.was unaware that he was so heavily in debt D.was worried about his debt.
Câu 13: The previous week, David Saucez had planned to rob the bank but
he
A.asked them to lend him some money.
B.asked them what he should do about borrowing money
C.paid some money into his account there.
D.didn’t dare to go inside.
Câu 14: The police knew about the robbery because
A.David Saucez admitted his guilt.
B.David Saucez had parked his car outside the bank
C.David Saucez was unlucky.
D.the bank manager called them.
Câu 15: David Saucez arrived late for his duty because he …
A.stopped to pay some of the money he owed.
B.was afraid to report for duty
C.was going to rob the bank
D.was trying to escape.
III Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10)
below foreach space.
Some time ago, scientists began experiments to find out (1) it would
be possible to set up a "village” under the sea A special room was built and
lowered (2) the water of Port Sudan in the Red Sea For 29 days, five
men lived (3) a depth of 40 feet At a (4) lower level, another two divers stayed for a week in a smaller "house” On returning to the surface, the men said that they had experienced no difficulty in breathing and had
Trang 10B.any C.much B.done C.made B.transplanting C.growing B.imploring C.exploring B.forms C.systems
B.flock C.school B.able C.possible
D.into D.on D.some D.exercised D.cultivating D.inquiring D.castes
Câu 5.A Câu6.B Câu11.A Câu12.D Câu17.D Câu18.A
(5) many interesting scientific observations The captain of the party, Commander Cousteau, spoke of the possibility of (6) the seabed He said that some permanent stations were to be set up under the sea, and some undersea farms would provide food for the growing population of the world The divers in both
"houses” spent most of their time (7) the bottom of
the sea On four occasions, they went down to 360 feet and observed many
extraordinary (8) of the marine life, some of which had never been seen before During their stay, Commander Cousteau and his divers reached a depth
of 1,000 feet and witnessed a gathering of an immense (9) of crabs which numbered, perhaps, hundreds of millions They also found out that it was (10)
to move rapidly in the water in a special vessel known as a "diving saucer”.
Câu 16:
A.how B.which C.what
D.whether
Trang 11Câu19.C Câu20.C Câu21.D Câu22.C Câu23.B Câu24.C Câu25.C
Đề 04:
I.In this section your must choose the word or phrase best completes each sentence Choose the letter A, B, C, or D for the word or phrase you choose.
Câu 1: He is coming a cold after a night out in the rain.
A.down with B.up with C.away from D.across with
Câu 2: Although his work is not outstanding it is………… done
A.enough B.sufficient C.well D.adequate
Câu 3: We must push the piano to the corner of the hall to our party tonight A.make place for B.take up room to
C.make room for D.give place to
Câu 4: Thang was asking Huong, his classmate, for her opinion about the novel
he had lent her Select the most suitable response to fill in the blank.
Thang: "What do you think about the novel?"
Huong: " "
A.Yes, let's B.The best I've ever read! C.I
can't agree with you more D.I wish I could.
Câu 5: The women who… next door is often willing to help us whenever we are in
difficulty.
A.to live B.living C lived D lives
Câu 6: My favourite team
probably win the championship. 15 games so far this season, and willA.are winning B.won C.have won D.will win
Câu 7: John Kennedy was elected president, he was the youngest
American President ever.
A.When B.While C.Before D.As long as
Câu 8: "The inflation rate in Greece is five times my country,” he said A.as much as B.more than
C.as many as that in D.as high as that in
Trang 12Câu 9: I’m not accustomed up so early.
A.to getting B.to get C.by getting D.get
Câu 10: The ………… charged by the architect for the plans of the new
building were unusually high.
A.hire B.price C.fees D.sum
II.Read the passage and answer the questions that follow.
THE COST OF EDUCATION Student all over the world have to work for their education A college education in many countries is expensive The costs are so high that most families begin to save for their children’s education when their children are babies Even so many young people cannot afford to pay the expenses of full-time college work They do not have enough money to pay for school costs Tuition for attending university, books for classes, and accommodation costs are high There are other expenses and special student activity fees for such things as parking permits and football tickets The cost
of college education increases every year However campuses are still crowed with students Some students depend on their family support to pay for college Perhaps some of the student have scholarship or money grants, but many do not How do the rest of the student manage? There are two answer to the money difficulties of college students They can borrow money, or they can find jobs and earn it In either case, thousands of students everywhere find answers to their money problems.
Câu 11: Education is expensive in ………countries.
A.all B.some C.half of the D.very few
Câu 12: Parents have to save for their children’s education
Trang 13Câu 17:
Câu 18:
A.Specific B.For example C.Such as D.Like
A.since when they are born B.when they are young
C.since their school age D.when they attend school
Câu 13: Education is expensive ………
A.A few families can afford it B.Many families can afford it
C.No families can afford it D.all families can afford it
Câu 14: There are………
A.some reduced costs for poor students B.no money grants
C.scholarship for all the students D.only some scholarship
Câu 15: Thousands of students have to ………
A.work for their education B.earn money for
scholarship
C.work for a scholarship D.work to borrow money
III.Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10)
below foreach space.
Everyone wants to reduce pollution But the pollution problem is (1) complicated as it is serious It is complicated (2) much pollution is caused by things that benefit people (3) , exhaust from automobiles causes
a large percentage of air pollution But the automobile (4) transportation for millions of people Factories discharge much (5) the material that pollutes the air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people.
Thus, to end (6) greatly reduce pollution immediately, people would have to (7) using many things that benefit them Most of the people do
not want to do that, of course But pollution can be (8) reduced in several ways Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the
(9) of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause.
Governments can pass and enforce laws that (10)
traffic to stop, or to cut down on certain polluting activities. businesses and
Câu 16:
A as B.more C.less D.like
Trang 14C.gradually C.number C.request
D.little D.amount D.require
Câu 1: George has been in the publishing business since he college A was
in B learned C had in D worked
Câu 2: I don’t know where … before he came here.
A.is he living B.he had lived C.did he live D.has he lived
Câu 3: Mr and Mrs Kent are old age ………
A.workers B.people C.folks D.pensioners
Câu 4: My aunt and uncle always quarreled about their tea; she like it strong but he
wanted it…
A.feeble B.weak C.small D.poor
Câu 5: How much are the tickets? "I think they are two dollars ………”
Trang 15A.one B.every C.each D.much
Câu 6: It is such a big city that he’s got …
A.late B.loose C.lost D.up
Câu 7: Will you ……… me to post this letter tomorrow?
A.remember B.mind C.suggest D.remind
Câu 8: Show me … my room, please?
A.to B.of C.where D.on
Câu 9: … he joined the army my brother had never been abroad
A.Since B.While C.During D.Until
Câu 10: 006, the secret agent, is on an important ………
A.job B.work C.mission D.tap
Students at the age of 18 always have to face difficult decision to make: some want to go on with their study at college or university, others prefer to start work immediately Many school leavers are eager to go to work in order to make money to live independently and help their parents They always do their best to overcome any obstacles they may encounter Unfortunately, owing to the guidance poor and bold from their parents and teachers, most boys and girls are ill- prepared for unemployment Therefore, they often feel worried and build up all sort of fearsome prospects in their mind as the time to start work gets nearer It is the duty
of the school and family to prepare these young people for their future jobs.
Câu 11: The main idea of the passage is ………
A.Learning at university B.Making an important decision at
18
C.Starting to work after leaving school D.Getting to know about new job.
Câu12: Why do some young people want to find a job after they leave school?
A.They are badly in need of money B.They want to get rid of schooling
C.Their parents do not help them D.They want to lead an independent life
Trang 16Câu 13: What do young people do when they have difficulty? A.They
just let things go B.They do their best.
C.They complain about their parents and teachers D.They ask for help.
Câu 14: The word “U n f or t una t e l y ” in line 5 is nearest in meaning to A.suddenly
B unluckily C luckily D surprisingly
Câu 15: Which of the following is not true about young people who start work?
A.They meet difficulty B.They feel worried.
C They are very successful D.They are eager to work.
III.Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10)
below foreach space.
Schools in the United States have not always had a large number of libraries.
As (1) as 1958 about half of the public schools in the United States
had no libraries at all The (2) of public school libraries increased dramatically when the federal government passed the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965, (3) provided funds for school districts to improve their education programs and facilities, including their libraries (4) , many educators claim that since the legislation was passed federal spending has not increased sufficiently to meet the rising
(5) of new library technologies such as computer databases and
Internet access.
Because the federal government provides only limited funds to schools,
individual school districts (6) on funds from local property taxes to meet the vast majority of public school expenses Therefore, the libraries of public schools tend to reflect the (7) capabilities of the communities in which they are located Districts in wealthy suburbs often have fully staffed libraries (8) abundant resources, spacious facilities, and curricular and instructional support In (9) , school districts in many poor areas house their libraries in ordinary classrooms or in small rooms The libraries in such areas are generally staffed by volunteers, who organize and (10) books that are often out-of-date, irrelevant, or damaged.
Trang 17A.fine B.fee C.cost D.sum
Câu 2: I wear tonight depends on you're planning to take me to Shall
I wear something special, or should I dress more casually?
A.What – where B How – when C If – what D Which - how
Câu 3: To achieve the unique coral red of the Ottoman tiles in the 16th
century, craftsmen a mixture of iron-oxide and quartz.
A.have fired B were fired C used to fire D could be fired
Câu 4: The moment that the sun reappears just
known as a "diamond ring". a total solar eclipse isA.as soon as B when C before D after
Câu 5: Asthma is a lung disease which .
A it makes difficult to breathe B makes it difficult to breathe
Trang 18C makes it difficult breathing D makes difficult to breathe
Câu 6: Without washing machines; vacuum cleaners, etc., it
for us to have as much leisure time as we now do.
A.has been B.should be C.will be D.would be
impossible
Câu 7: It was so embarrassing; I really wish I her name when I met her again last night.
A.hadn't forgotten B.haven't forgotten C.wouldn't forget D.didn't forget
Câu 8: Emma has got a cat flap put in her balcony door
always have to open the door to let her cat in and out. she doesn'tA.nonetheless B.in order that C.whenever D.as though
Câu 9: I have bought
week. new shirt which matches jacket I bought lastA.some – a B.the – a C.a – the D.some - the
Câu 10: Most critics agree that rather little
illness has any great value. done by the artist after hisA.of what was B.of that was C.of that what wasD.which has been
II.In this section you will find after the reading passage a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with four suggested answers or ways
of finishing, you must choose theone which you think suits best.
Computer programmer David Jones earns 35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a cheque card Instead, he has been told to wait another to years, until he is 18.
The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young people of the age is finding a job David’s firm releases two new games for the expanding home computer market each month.
But David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money Despite his salary, earned
by inventing new programs within tight schedules, with bonus payments and profit-sharing, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage, or obtain credit cards.
He lives with his parents in their council house in Liverpool, where his father is a bus driver His company has to pay 150 a month in taxi fares to get him the five miles to work and back every day because David cannot drive David got
Trang 19his job with the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop "I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said "I suppose ₤35,000 sounds a lot of but actually that’s being pessimistic I hope it will come to more than that this year.” he spends some of his money on records and clothes, and give his mother ₤20 a week But, most of him spare time in spent working "Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies ay school,” he said "But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: "I would like to earn
a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility You never know when the market might disappear.”
Câu 11: Why is David different from other young people of his age?
A.He earns an extremely high salary B.He is not unemployed.
C.He does not go out much D.He lives at home with his parents.
Câu 12: David’s greatest problem is
A making the banks treat him at an adult.
B inventing computer games.
C spending his salary.
D learning to drive.
Câu 13: He was employed by the company because
A he had worked in a computer shop.
B he had written some computer programs.
C he works very hard.
D he had learnt to use computers at school.
Câu 14 He left school after taking O-levels because
A he did not enjoy school.
B he wanted to work with computers and staying at school did not help him.
C he was afraid of getting too old to starts computing.
D he wanted to earn a lot of money.
Câu 15: Why does David think he might retire early?
A You have to be young to write computer programs.
B He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.
C He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.
D He thinks his firm might go bankrupt.
Trang 20III.Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10)
below foreach space.
The warming of the Pacific Ocean has created weather patterns (1) strongly affect the world When the water is warm, the (2) of rainfall in Indonesia and the surrounding regions decreases Australia could (3) experience a drought in many parts On 4) hand, Chile (which borders
the Pacific Ocean) is preparing for (5) rainstorms In Pakistan and northwestern India, the weather pattern makes the rainy season weaker and makes the area much drier.
This happening is called El Nino and is used (6) weather forecasters to make long-range weather predictions They also know that El Nino will (7) unusually heavy rains to the southwestern part of the United States and make the central part of the country drier at the same time.
According to research, weather forecasters (8) know about the coming weather with certainty Now everything has become completely different.
El Nino itself used to be (9) It would occur every two to seven years But now, this weather pattern is becoming more frequent We cannot say when and how often tornadoes or cyclones occur Scientists are unsure of the reason for this (10)
on a global scale either.
Trang 21A.notable B.remarkable C.predictable
D.incredible
Câu 25:
A.change B.transfer C.transformation D.shift
Câu19.C
Câu25.A
Đề 07 :
-I/ In this section your must choose the word or phrase best completes each
sentence Choose the letter A, B, C, or D for the word or phrase you choose Câu 1: I
hope there won’t be a repetition of these unfortunate events.
A deeply B strongly C sincerely D throughly
Câu 2: After thirty-five years in the French department, Professor Lane
finally last month.
A withdrew B retired C treated D abdicated
Câu 3: The contract was ……… at lunchtime
A.signed B.decided C.delivered D.agreed
Câu 4: It is such a big city that he’s got …
A.late B.loose C.lost D.up
Câu 5: He’s very about his work, so try not to say anything that he might
take as a criticism.
A annoyed B touchy C irritated D annoying
Câu 6: Show me … my room, please?
A.to B.of C.where D.on
Câu 7: Listen to that music! Our neighbors play music that loud at this hour.
A should B shouldn’t C can D can not
Câu 8: Deforestation an alarming decrease in the amount of farming land.
A are B was C is D were
Trang 22Câu 9: If we behave badly in class, our teacher stay late and do extra work.
A much B lets us C alows us to D makes us
Câu 10: Mr and Mrs Kent are old age ………
A.workers B.people C.folks D.pensioners
II Read the text and questions Choose the best answers.
Most human beings are awake during the day and sleep all night Owls live the opposite way Owls are nocturnal This means that they sleep all day and stay awake
at night Because owls are nocturnal, this means they must eat at night But finding food in the dark is difficult To help them, they have special eyes and ears Owls have very large eyes These eyes absorb more light than normal Since there is little light during the night, it is helpful to be able to absorb more of it This helps owls find food
in the dark Owls also have very good hearing Even when owls are in the trees, they can hear small animals moving in the grass below This helps owls catch their prey even when it is very dark Like owls, mice are also nocturnal animals Mice have an excellent sense of smell This helps them find food in the dark Being nocturnal helps mice to hide from the many different animals that want to eat them Most of the birds, snakes, and lizards that like to eat mice sleep at night—except, of course, owls! Some animals are nocturnal This means they are active at night The owl and the mouse are good examples of nocturnal animals that use their senses to find food
in the dark.
Questions
Câu 11: In paragraph 1, we learn that "Owls are nocturnal." The word diurnal is the
opposite of the word nocturnal Using information in the passage as a guide, we can
understand that an animal that is diurnal
A sleeps at night and is awake during the day
B hunts during the day and is awake at night
C sleeps every other night and is awake during the day
D hunts during the day and night
Câu 12: Based on information in paragraph 2, it can be understood that an animal
with small eyes
A must be diurnal B has trouble seeing in the dark
C can see very well at night D is likely to be eaten by an owl
Câu 13: According to the passage, owls can find food in the dark using their sense of
I sight II Sound III smell
A l only B I and II only
Trang 23C II and III only D I, II, and III
Câu 14: In paragraph 3 the author writes, "This helps owls catch their prey even when
it is very dark." Based on its use in the passage, we can understand that prey is
A a noise that an animal makes during the night
B a small animal such as a pet dog or cat
C an animal that is hunted by other animals
D an animals that hunts other animals
Câu 15: Based on information in the final paragraph, it can be understood that mice
sleep during the day in order to
A find food that other animals can not B keep themselves safe
C store energy for night time activities D release stress
III Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10) below for
each space There is an example at the beginning.
0 A decided B suggested C interested D persuaded
LITTLE CAT, LITTLE CAT, WHERE HAVE YOU BEEN?
When Bo the cat (0) …… A…… to explore a furniture van, she had a bigger adventure than she expected She was discovered (1) ……… the driver, after has had completed a (2) ……… of over 500 kilometers It was (3)
……… end of a long day The driver and the cat were both hungry! He gave her some milk and started making inquiries He telephoned his last (4)
……… but they had not last a cat It was getting late, so he took Bo home for the night and (5) ……… morning delivered her to animal hospital The cat’s owner (6) ………done some detective work too After (7)
……… everywhere for the cat, he suddenly remembered the furniture van (8) ………had made a delivery to a neighbor Fortunately, he (9)
……… the name of the company He called their office and in short time Bo was (10) ……… safely.
Trang 2412.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.A
A.won't lead B.won't be lead C.isn't led D.doesn't lead
Câu 2: What? Your sister saw Jimmy at The Oasis! Well, if it him, he must have been dismissed again.
A.were really B.was really
C.had really been D.really had been
Câu 3: lf the M1 motorway , the traffic in London to a standstill A.wasn't built - should have come B.isn't going to be built -
comes
C.hadn't been built - would have come D.won't be built - has come
Trang 25Câu 4: Don't regret you couldn't come Your arrival my decision
A.wouldn't have changed B.wouldn't change C.may not
have changed D.couldn't change
Câu 5: Are you sure my tablecloth permanently by this red wine?
A.won't be stained B.isn't being stained
C.won't stain D.shouldn't have stained
Câu 6: At the end of the training session, you a test Students who pass
to scuba dive in the open seas.
A.are given - have allowed B.will be given - will be allowed
C.have given - have been allowed D.had been giving - are allowed
Câu 7: Mr Grunfeld for his humour already, but on this occasion the
whole class hysterically.
A.knew - had been laughing B.was known - laugh
C.has known –laughed D.is known - was laughing
Câu 8: Recently, a new vaccine against measles .
A.has been developed B.had been developed
C.had developed D.was developing
Câu 9: Dogs, which man since ancient times, were mainly used on farms
or for hunting in earlier times, but today they
such as drug or victim detection. to a wide range of uses,A.accompany - are being put B.have accompanied - are put
C.had been accompanying - are putting D.wer~ accompanying - put
Câu 10: There is no point asking Bob for information concerning the contest As far
as I know he about it.
A.hasn't been told B.didn't tell
C.hasn't told D.wouldn't tell
Trang 26II.Read this passage Then the most suitable suggested answer or way of
finishing to complete the sentence.
Although party invitation no longer frightened me, I still found myself making careful preparations for this particular party I got a hair cut, laid out my best suit selected all special shirt, tie, and cuff links I had recently gone on a diet, but because I didn’t want to look too thin, I discontinued it What should I bring my hosts? Flowers? Wine? What kind of wine? Port? Sherry? Or possibly even champagne? Meeting new people was kill a major undertaking It was scheduled for this Saturday and I decided to take a cab to the suburb where it was being held It was early Autumn and the weather had been mild, but that morning it turned cold and rainy, and as I listened
to the steam hissing in my radiator, it really felt like midwinter Trees, visible from
my window, covered with foliage only yesterday, had become bare overnight Churning clouds showed a further change in weather From my newspaper I learnt that a hurricane which had already struck another state was on its way to New York, thought it was blown into the ocean together with its occupants As I lay in bed the morning of the party, I envisioned a change also taking place in me A loose tooth which hadn’t bothered the suddenly sent a stabbing pain through my jaw Ordinarily, I’m not prone headaches, but I awoke with a dull ache on the left side of
my head Several disturbing dreams and given me a restless night, though I couldn’t remembered them very well In one dream I was shouting at some and being involved
in a fight There was also some thing about an animal, but what it was I couldn’t recollect.
Câu 11: The narrator ………
A.was afraid of party
B.went on a diet for this party
C.bought a new suit when he had to meet new people
D.was shy of meeting new people
Câu 12: The party was to be held
A.in midwinter B.in a few days
C.in the morning D.in a village
Câu 13: The storm ………
A.destroyed a village B.was dying down
C.might reach New York D.destroyed the trees outside his room
Câu 14: The narrator………
A.suffered from headaches B.always had toothache
Trang 27C.had slept badly D.was stabbed in the jaw
Câu 15: Why was the narrator upset? ………
A.The storm was so bad
B.He had had a fight with an animal
C.He couldn’t go to the party
D.He couldn’t understand his dream
III.Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10)
below foreach space.
In "Cerealizing America”, Scott Bruce and Bill Crawford remark that the cereal industry uses 816 million pounds of sugar per year Americans buy 2.7 billion
packages of breakfast cereal each year If (1) end to end, the empty cereal boxes from one year's consumption would (2) to the moon and back One point three (1.3) million advertisements for cereal are broadcast on
American television every year at a(n) (3) of $762 million for airtime Only automobile manufacturers spend more money on television advertising than the makers of breakfast cereal.
(4) of the boxed cereals found in supermarkets contain large amounts of sugar and some contain more than 50% sugar Cereal manufacturers are very clever in their marketing, making many cereals appear much healthier than they really are by
"fortifying” them with vitamins and minerals Oh, (5) – you now have vitamin-fortified sugar!
Before you eat any cereal, read the ingredient list and see how (6) sugar appears on the ingredient list Then check the "Nutrition facts” panel There are actually only a small handful of national commercially-branded cereals that are made (7) whole grains and are sugar-free If you shop at a health food store instead of your local supermarket, you (8) to find a healthy, whole grain, sugar- free (or very low sugar) cereal But (9) ! Some of the health food store boxed cereals are sweetened with fruit juice or
fructose Although this may be an improvement (10)
sugar, this can really skyrocket the calories. refined white
Trang 28C.tall C.at B.are more likelier
D.high D.in
C.could more or less
Câu 24:
A.see through
D.are much more likely
B.keep alert C.look up
Câu 25:
A.from B.on
D.watch out C.with D.at
5A 16C
6B 7D 8A 9B 10A 17B 18A 19C 20C 21D
11A 22B
Đề 09
-I/ In this section your must choose the word or phrase best completes each sentence Choose the letter A, B, C, or D for the word or phrase you choose Câu 1:
I’m sorry we’re late; it’s all my … !
A.guilt B.crime C.fault D.wrong
Câu 2: He is by many people for the money he has helped raise for charity A.admired B.regarded C.approved D.considered
Câu 3: Her parents were very ……… because she was out so late that night.
A.responsible B.sorry C.worried D.overcome
Câu 4: We flew to the island, then ……… a car for three days and
visited most places of interest.
A.lent B.bought C.hired D.changed
Câu 5: Children in large families learn how to get … with other people
A.along B.away C.cross D.through
Trang 29Câu 6: The teacher told them answer ……… the question A.of
B.for C.in D.to
Câu 7: He returned to his home town he spent the rest of his life A that
B which C where D who
Câu 8: Show me … my room, please?
A.to B.of C.where D.on
Câu 9: My aunt and uncle always quarreled about their tea; she like it strong but he
wanted it…
A.feeble B.weak C.small D.poor
Câu 10: The author that it is necessary for every adolescent to
establish his own place in society.
A believes B believed C believed D has believed
II Read the text and questions Choose the best answers
"The best age to start learning the violin is between three and six,” says Margaret Porter, a violinist and music teacher "It’s the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who lives in London, prefers to take pupils at three and four, although she had made lots of exception for keen five-year-olds When she started teaching the violin in 1972, her first class consisted of her children’s five-year- olds school friends.
Margaret’s pupils have group lessons Each group has about a dozen pupils and each lesson last an hour, once a fortnight In addition, each pupil has one individual lesson
a week her Parents also have to attend the classes It is important that the parents take an active interest in the lessons.
From the earliest lessons pupils learn to play by car They do not even try to read music until they have playing for several years, and for a long time there is a big difference between their playing and reading of music Margaret says that her method is not supposed to produce great violists, and always suggests that pupils who perform particularly well should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.
Câu 11: What is the writer to do in the text?
A.explain why Margaret teaching the violin
B.describe a different way of learning the violin
C.give advice on how to find a music teacher
Trang 30D.explain why Margaret has a lot of pupils
Câu 12: Why should someone read the text? A.to
discover how Margaret learnt the violin
B.to learn why it is important to read music
C.to find out about Margaret’s teaching method
D.to learn why children should play the violin
Câu 13: What opinion does Margaret have about her best pupils?
A.They ought to find another teacher
B.They will become great violists using her method
C.They could try harder
D.They take several years to learn to read music
Câu 14: Who were Margaret’s first pupils?
A.her children
B.three and four-year-olds
C.her own friends
D.her children’s friends
Câu 15: Which of the following would Margaret include in an advertisement for her
classes?
A.Learn to play the violin with your children - 2 lessons a week
B.Watch your children learn to play the violin
C.Group violin lessons for children-no more than 5 per group
D.We'll look after your children while you learn the violin
III Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1 – 10)
below for each space There is an exampled at the beginning (0) of the list.
0) A give B take C sell D buy
NEW OPPORTUNITIES WITH AN OPEN UNIVERSITY DEGREE
Like any other university, the Open University can (0) …A you a degree However, you don’t have to (1) ……… working to study It can also open
up a whole variety (2) ……… interests If you have (3)
……… studied before, you will enjoy the special, new pleasure of (4)
……… your knowledge You will make friends of (5) ……… kinds You may also (6) ……… that your qualification provides new career opportunities.
You don’t actually (7) ……… to the Open University for lectures, but study at home, using television, radio and computer software You can (8)
Trang 31……… one class a month if you wish at an Open University centre Of course, there are exams to take, as in (9) ……… university.
If you (10) ……… like to know more, all you have to do is complete the form below It could be the start of a wonderful new period in your life.
C.break C.in C.often C.adding C.both C.wish C.arrive C.learn C.many C.would
C.leave D.for D.always D.increasing D.every D.want D.go D.study D.most D.can
14.D 15.C 25C
Câu 1 Are you sure we are going in the right ?
A direct B direction C directed D directly
Câu 2 My new car is more than the one I had before.
A economy B economical C economic D
economics
Câu 3 I doubt whether he will actually carry out his threats.
Trang 32A highly B deeply C absolutely D seriously
Câu 4 She was very_ and told me quite simply that she didn’t like me A
genuine B open C blunt D sincere
Câu 5 We can win only if we remain united, and so we must support them the
moment they on strike.
A are B is C was D were
Câu 6 We at about seven o’clock this morning and we eventually
arrived at half past four.
A set in B set to C set up D set out
Câu 7 We have to complete the film this month No matter how cold it , all the summer scences will have to be shot tomorrow.
A would be B will be C is D were
Câu 8 Everybody here except for Jill two hours ago A is
B was C has been D had been
Câu 9 The Boston police went on in 1919.
A operation B set up C strike D join
Câu 10 Lizzie should ask Bryan to help her with her studies He did the
course last year.
A of B like C same D as
II Read the text and questions Choose the best answers
When we are young, we learn that tigers and sharks are dangerous animals We might be scared of them because they are big and powerful As we get older; however,
we learn that sometimes the most dangerous animals are also the smallest animals In fact, the animal that kills the most people every year is one that you have probably killed yourself many times: the mosquito While it may seem that all mosquitoes are biters, this is not actually the case Male mosquitoes eat plant nectar On the other hand, female mosquitoes feed on animal blood They need this blood to live and produce eggs When a female mosquito bites a human being, it transmits a small amount of saliva into the blood This saliva may or may not contain a deadly disease The result of the bite can be as minor as an itchy bump or as serious as death Because
a mosquito can bite many people in the course of its life, it can carry diseases from one person to another very easily Two of the most deadly diseases carried by
mosquitoes are malaria and yellow fever Mosquitoes have many natural enemies like bats, birds, dragonflies, and certain kinds of fish Bringing more of these animals into places where mosquitoes live might help to cut down the amount of mosquitoes in that area This is a natural solution, but it does not always work very well Mosquitoes
Trang 33can also be killed with poisons or sprays Even though these sprays kill
mosquitoes, they may also harm other plants or animals.
Câu 11: According to the author, some people are more afraid of tigers and
sharks than mosquitoes because tigers and sharks
A kill more people than mosquitoes B are big and powerful
C are found all over the world D have no natural enemies
Câu 12: Based on the information in paragraph 2, we can understand that
I male mosquitoes and female mosquitoes have different eating habits
II male mosquitoes are harmless to humans
III female mosquitoes are responsible for transmitting diseases to humans
A I only B I and II only
C II and III only D I, II, and III
Câu 13: In paragraph 2 the author writes, "This saliva may or may not contain a
deadly disease." The purpose of this statement is to
A oppose a previous argument B question an upcoming conclusion
C confirm a hypothesis D support a later statement
Câu 14: As used in paragraph 2, minor most nearly means
A insignificant B deadly
C frustrating D dangerous
Câu 15: Based on information in paragraph 3, it can be understood that if you get sick
with malaria or yellow fever, your chances of survival are
A terrible B mediocre
C good D excellent
III.Read the text below and choose the correct word from the list (1-10)
below foreach space.
Around the age of sixteen, you must make one of the biggest decisions of your life
"Do I stay on at school and hopefully go on to university (1) ? Do I leave and start work or begin a training (2) ?”
The decision is yours, but it may be (3) remembering two things: there
is more unemployment (4) those who haven’t been to university, and people who have the right (5) will have a big advantage in the competition for jobs If you decide to go (6) into a job, there are many
opportunities for training Getting qualifications will (7) you to get on
Trang 34more quickly in many careers, and evening classes allow you to learn (8) you earn Starting work and taking a break to study when you are older is (9) possibility In this way, you can save up money for your student days, as well as (10) practical work experience.
B.make B.what
B.always B.getting
C.school C.worth C.among C.habits C.straight
C.give C.where C.also C.making
D.course D.useful D.between D.arts D.direct
D.which
D.ag D.taking
D.let
ain
ĐÁP ÁN:
1B 2B 3B 4C 5A 6C 7C 8D 9C 10C 11B 12D
23A
13D 24A
14A 15D 16C 25B
Trang 35Khi nói về chất liệu cấu tạo của một vật, có 3 cách dùng:
- Nếu khi nhìn sản phẩm làm ra, ta không thể dự biết được thành phần cấu tạo của nó, ta dùng “made from”.
Cách dùng này thường xuất hiện trong các trường hợp nói về món ăn, hợp chất… (Ex: Thí cake is made from eggs, flour, vanilla…).
- Nếu khi nhìn sản phẩm làm ra, ta biết ngay nguyên liệu cấu thành nên nó, ta dùng “made of” (Như trường hợp câu hỏi trên)
- Nếu một sản phẩm được chế thành nhờ lấy 1 phần từ một vật khác,
ta dùng “made out of” (Ex: He was so poor that he had a towel made out of an old table cloth – Anh ta đã từng nghèo đến mức có một cái khăn tắm làm từ một cái khăn trải bàn cũ.)
Dịch nghĩa: Chiếc bàn này làm bằng gỗ.
2 Nobody believed him due to his breach _ promise.
Ta có: breach of sth: sự phá vỡ cái gì đó
Dịch nghĩa: Vì việc phá lời hứa của anh ta mà chẳng ai tin anh ta.
3 She showed great ardour _ music
Nghĩa quan trọng của từ for (các em gặp rất nhiều trong tiếng Anh): dành cho ai đó/ cái gì
Dịch: cô ấy thể hiện 1 niềm đam mê mãnh liệt cho âm nhạc
4 An attack was launched _ the enemy
against: chống lại, hướng phản lại
Dịch nghĩa: Đã mở một cuộc tấn công chĩa về kẻ thù.
5 Don't be familiar _ him; he's a dishonest man.
Đà Nẵng – T7/2019
Trang 36A to B with C for D into
Ta có: be familiar with sb: quen thân với ai
Dịch nghĩa: Đừng có mà thân thiết với anh ta; anh ta là một người không trung thực.
6 Is he guilty or innocent _ the crime?
Ta có: be innocent of sth: vô tội khỏi tội gì đó
Dịch nghĩa: Anh ta có tội hay vô tội với cái tội đó?
7 Can we be sure _ his honesty?
Ta có: to be sure of sth: chắc chắn về điều gì
Dịch nghĩa: Cậu có chắc chắn về độ trung thực của anh ta không?
8 If you earn a good salary, you can be independent _ your
Đừng nhầm lẫn với "of" nhé các em Ứng cử viên này dành cho (for)
vị trí công việc chứ không phải là thuộc sở hữu (of) của vị trí công việc.
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi là một ứng cử viên cho vị trí dạy học đó.
10 We had many battles _ the US troop
Với những từ ngữ mang nghĩa có tính chất chiến tranh, mâu thuẫn hay bao hàm hai phía trái ngược (động từ, danh từ), ta dùng against
để nối hai phía trái ngược đó trong câu.
Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi có nhiều trận chiến chống lại quân đội Mỹ.
11 He gave her a bunch _ flowers.
ta luôn có: a bunch of sth: một bó gì
Dịch nghĩa: Anh ấy tặng tôi một bó hoa.
12 Gas is made _ coal.
Trang 37A from B to C with D of
Khi nhìn sản phẩm làm ra, ta không thể dự biết được thành phần cấu tạo của nó, ta dùng “made from”.
Dịch nghĩa: Gas được làm từ than đá.
13 He was ill _ fever.
Một nghĩa quan trọng của giới từ with: diễn tả trạng thái đang có cái
gì hoặc đang mang cái gì đó (She is the girl with red hair – cô ấy là cô gái có mái tóc màu đỏ)
Dịch nghĩa: Anh ấy ốm yếu với bệnh sốt.
14 These facts may be familiar _ you.
Phân biệt familiar with sb và familiar to sb:
- Familiar with sb: chỉ mối quan hệ thân thiết giữa người chủ thể và một người khác Để dễ hiểu hơn, ta có thể có công thức: N (người) + be familiar with sb.
- Familiar to sb: công thức: N (vật) + be familiar to sb: một vật/ một điều gì đó quen thuộc đối với một người nào đó Tức là người đó thấy điều đó/ vật đó quen thuộc, người đó biết rõ điều đó
Dịch nghĩa: Những yếu tố này có thể quen thuộc đối với bạn.
15 There was a picturesque approach _ the house.
Approach to sth: đường dẫn đến, lối vào
Dịch nghĩa: Có một con đường đẹp đến ngôi nhà (đến nơi nào dùng giới từ “to”)
16 We have no authority _ increase your salary.
Giới từ cố định với "authority" khi nói ‘có quyền lực về vấn đề gì đó’:
- have authority over sb: Có quyền lực với ai
- have authority to do sth: có quyền lực làm gì
Vậy đáp án là "to"
Dịch nghĩa: Chúng tôi không có quyền nâng lương cho cậu.
17 I'm always forgetful _ students' names.
be forgetful of sth/ sb: thường hay quên
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi cứ luôn quên tên của học sinh.
18 Ted has aptitude _ arithmetic
a có: aptitude + for sth: có tài năng thiên bẩm về cái gì đó
Dịch: Ted có tài năng thiên bẩm về số học.
Trang 3819 He made an attempt _ pass the exam.
Ta có: to make an attempt to do sth (cố gắng làm gì đó)
Dịch nghĩa: Cậu ta cố gắng để vượt qua bài thi.
20 The woman _ next door died this morning due to heart attack.
Ta có thể sử dụng một hiện tại phân từ trong trường hợp giảm mệnh đề quan hệ khi mệnh đề quan hệ diễn tả một hành động mang tính chủ động, động từ chia ở một thì tiếp diễn.
Dịch nghĩa: Người phụ nữ sống ở nhà bên cạnh đã mất vào sáng nay vì lên cơn đau tim.
21 The cat _ is mine.
Ta có thể sử dụng một hiện tại phân từ trong trường hợp giảm mệnh
đề quan hệ khi mệnh đề quan hệ diễn tả một hành động mang tính chủ động, động từ chia ở một thì tiếp diễn.
Dịch nghĩa: Con mèo đang nằm ngủ là mèo của tôi.
22 Lan is the girl _ to John.
Ta có thể sử dụng một hiện tại phân từ trong trường hợp giảm mệnh
đề quan hệ khi mệnh đề quan hệ diễn tả một hành động mang tính chủ động, động từ chia ở một thì tiếp diễn.
Dịch nghĩa: Lan là cô gái đang nói chuyện với John.
23 I like the picture _ by Marry.
Giảm MĐQH: Quá khứ phân từ V-ed/Irregular verb thay thế cho chủ ngữ + động từ ở dạng bị động
painted = which was painted
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi thích bức tranh được vẽ bởi Marry.
24 I like all the books _ by her.
Giảm MĐQH: Quá khứ phân từ V-ed/Irregular verb thay thế cho chủ ngữ + động từ ở dạng bị động
Dịch nghĩa: Tôi thích tất cả các quyển sách mà cô ấy viết.
25 My girl friend is the one _ “If you”.
Ta có thể sử dụng một hiện tại phân từ trong trường hợp giảm mệnh
đề quan hệ khi mệnh đề quan hệ diễn tả một hành động mang tính chủ động, động từ chia ở một thì tiếp diễn.
Dịch nghĩa: Bạn gái tôi là người đang hát bài “If you” ấy.
26 Music _ by Ryan Tedder is great.
Trang 39A composing B compose C to compose D composed
Giảm MĐQH: Quá khứ phân từ V-ed/Irregular verb thay thế cho chủ ngữ + động từ ở dạng bị động
Composed = which is composed
Dịch nghĩa: Âm nhạc sáng tác bởi Ryan Tedder rất tuyệt.
27 His shop sells things _ by hand.
Giảm MĐQH: Quá khứ phân từ V-ed/Irregular verb thay thế cho chủ ngữ + động từ ở dạng bị động
Dịch nghĩa: Cửa hàng quần áo bán những đồ được làm bằng tay.
28 Justin is the boy _ playing football.
A being good B be good C to be good D being bad
Ta có thể sử dụng một hiện tại phân từ trong trường hợp giảm mệnh
đề quan hệ khi mệnh đề quan hệ diễn tả một hành động mang tính chủ động, động từ chia ở một thì tiếp diễn.
Dịch nghĩa: Justin là cậu bé đá bóng giỏi.
29 My favorite character in the drama was the emperor _ by Kim
Soo Huyn.
Giảm MĐQH: Quá khứ phân từ V-ed/Irregular verb thay thế cho chủ ngữ + động từ ở dạng bị động
starred= which is starred
Dịch nghĩa: Nhân vật tôi yêu thích trong bộ phim là nhân vật hoàng đế, được đóng bởi Kim Soo Hyun.
30 Her class has a new English teacher _ Mr Brown.
Called = which is called
Dịch nghĩa: Lớp cô ấy có một giáo viên tiếng Anh mới tên là Thầy Brown.
31 There are 10 assignments _.
A completing
B completed
C complete
D to be completed
Trang 40Ta sử dụng một động từ nguyên mẫu - giảm mệnh đề quan hệ khi mệnh đề quan hệ đó đề cập đến một ý tưởng về mục đích, bổn phận hay sự cho phép Câu này mang nghĩa bị động.
Dịch nghĩa: Có 10 bài tập cần được hoàn thành.
32 Jane usually wears clothes _ in Vietnamese.
Dịch nghĩa: Jane thường mặc trang phục xuất xứ Việt Nam.
33 Sorry I’d like to join but I can’t I have a lot of work _ today.
Dịch nghĩa: Xin lỗi tôi rất muốn tham gia nhưng tôi không thể Tôi có rất nhiều việc phải làm hôm nay.
34 Where is Quan now? - _.
Dịch nghĩa: Quân đang ở đâu rồi? – Ở tầng dưới.
35 She asked me if I was going to Phu Quoc _?
A the next day
B the day before
C tomorrow
D next day