Complete the second sentence using the word given in brackets so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.. The fire in the library was discovered by a student.[r]
Trang 1UNIT 5 ~ TECHNOLOGY AND YOU
I MULTIPLE CHOICE
1 She has been a figure in the campaign
A center B central C guide D guided
2 The basic unit of is the family
A associate B association C society D social
3 She's a miraculous recovery
A received B made C done D built
4 A teenage boy had a miraculous from death last night when he fell into an ice cold-river
5 This portable device deaf people to telephone the hospital by typing a message instead of speaking
6 She's a very teacher
A capable B hurry C ability D power
7 Our problems have since last year
A multiplied B developed C increased D arisen
8 The cells began to rapidly
9 They questioned the of the information in the file
A right B accuracy C exact D precise
10 Fax machines were a wonderful at the time
A inventive B invention C discover D discovery
11 The ceremony was transmitted by satellite to over fifty countries
12 The girl her father's hand tightly
13 The basic of the car is very similar to that of earlier models
A drawing B painting C design D fashion
14 The magazine will in a new design from next month
15 Please the mess
A excuse B mind C remember D miss
16 She looked around to make that she was alone
A sure B surely C certain D certainly
17 Most domestic freezers at below -18 C
18 He stood there with his arms above his head
19 There's no need to take that tone with me-it's not my we're late
20 They inserted a tube in his mouth to help him
A breath B breathe C breather D breech
21 They have made a lot of progress the country became independent
22 "Have you finished your work?" ~ "No, I haven't and "
A she has not too B neither she has
G neither has she D she hasn't neither
23 Every evening since last Christmas, I my dog out for a walk in the park
A take B took C have taken D have been taking
24 My uncle John manager of the firm
C has just been made D has just been making
25 A : Do you still live there? ~ B : No, We've moved to a new house
A not now B I do not live C not live there D not yet
26 I have promised my parents that I will work as as I this year
A possible - ever B hard - I can
C hardly - ever D much - possibly
Trang 227 contributed to the success of this meeting.
A The number of professor has B The number of professors have
C A number of professors has D A number of professors have
28 .my desk in the lasttwenty years
A Many a letter has crossed B A many letters have crossed
C Many a letter have crossed D Many a letters have crossed
29 I would like to see that football game because I one this year
A haven't seen B hadn't seen C haven't to see D hadn't to see
30 "You look so exhausted."
"I round the town all day."
A have been running B had been running C ran D had run
II Find a suitable word for the sentences below One example has been done for you
0 A Are you interested in geography lessons?
B She's got a degree in geography
C Kim knew the geography of the building and strode along the corridor.
1 A He's quite of lying to get out of trouble
B I'm perfectly of doing it myself, thank you
C You are of better work than this
2 A The train will soon up
B Can you try and things up a bit?
C They will up production of the new car
3 A The children are already learning to and divide
B 2 by 4 is / equals / makes 8
C .2 and 6 together and you get 12
4 A.We the work between us
B He his energies between politics and business
C Can it ever be right if a child is from his mother?
5 A The painting comes from his private
B There was a of books and shoes on the floor
C There is always a strange of runners in the London Marathon
6 A Teachers have a limited amount of time to with each child
B The only thing the children with is the computer
C These substances with the skin's natural chemicals
7 A They coffee beans in the freezer to keep them fresh
B He hoped the electronic equipment was safely away
8 C Thousands of pieces of data are in a computer's memory
8 A He was the babv in his arms
B We were hands
C The mother and child are each other close
9 A Most of the food we buy is in some way
B I sent three rolls of film away to be
C It will take a week for your application to be
10 A He wanted to and built his own house
B They asked me to a poster for the campaign
C We need to a new syllabus for the third year
III Fill each gap with a suitable word from the box.
magical excuse device invention multiplies
accuracy capably central pressed emergency
1 The issue is that of widespread racism
2· Sending advertising by mail is very successful as a marketing
3· He managed the conference very
4· Cigarette smoking the risk of cancer
5 She hits the ball with great
6 There is something about the pure exchange of love between parent and child
7 Such changes have not been seen since the of the printing press
8 You must my father - he's not always that rude
9 He a handkerchief to his nose
10 The pilot made an landing in a field
Trang 3IV Supply the correct form of the word in bold.
1 The statistics are a clear of the point I am trying to make ILLUSTRATE
2 Let me, by way of illustration, quote from one of her POET
3 The barn has been transformed into a luxury hotel MIRACLE
5 She looked about in the faint hope that Simon might appear from nowhere MAGIC
6 What would he tell his parents? Some and quick thinking - that's what was needed INVENT
7 He left strict that the box should only be opened after his death INSTRUCT
V Put the verb in brackets in suitable tense.
Dear Anna,
I am sorry that I (not write) to you for a long time I (be) busy working for my graduation exam Unfortunately, it is all finished The exam (take) place last Thursday and I (find) the papers very easy .you and your friend John still (play) badminton in the morning? Now I have time to play
badminton with my father
VI Choose one of the two words in brackets by underlining the word you choose One example has been done for you.
0 Have you done your homework (already/ yet)?
1 He has (just / often) arrived.
2 We have (yet / already) visited the place.
3 (Did / Have) they just called tne?
4 Has she come home (already / yet)?
5 We have (just/ yet) received a Christmas gift.
6 Have you been to New York (yet / once)?
7 I have (once / already) been there.
8 (Have / Do) you like the city?
9 Absolutely (yes / already) I like it very much.
10 Me, too I have (once / already) been there and I like it so much.
VII Read the passage and choose A, B, C, or D for each of the following questions.
People who travel frequently on business or for pleasure often suffer some form of health problem, yet over half of these problems can easily be prevented The most common ailment, a headache, can be avoided by taking along an ample supply of aspirin or other pain reliever Another common affliction is motion sickness caused by the constant movement of a vehicle Ginger capsules, sold in most health-food stores, have been found effective as a remedy Other familiar problems include sunburn, which can be prevented by using an effective sunscreen, and insect bites, which can be controlled with use of a repellent spray or ointment For everyday cuts and scratches, a first-aid kit containing bandages and antiseptic cream is recommended
1 What is the best title for this passage?
A Frequent Travellers B Avoiding Travel Ailments
C Common Health Problems D Travelling for Business or Pleasure
2 According to the passage, travellers are most commonly bothered by
3 In line 4, the word 'affliction' can best be replaced by
A result B experience C ailment D supply
4 According to the passage, what can be used to remedy motion sickness?
5 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a solution to a health problem?
VIII Arrange the words in each line so as to have a correct sentence One example has been done for you.
0 student / am/ I / a I am a student
1 How/ you / English / have / learnt/ long ?
2 English / I / for / learnt / years / now / have / ten
3 started / Have / you / French / to / learn / yet?
4 We / already / school / have / the / in / our / since / language / 1990 / studied
5 elementary / have / and /since / 1980 / school / English / learnt / students / French
Trang 46 Have / yet / you / London / visited?
7 Yes / have / I I / to / in / went / with / my / and / we / England / 2010 / parent visited / London
8 Have / Scotland / you / yet / been / to ?
9 Not / yet I / didn't / went / but / to / go / to / Scotland / Wales
10 That's / great I / Wales / like I / been / have / too / there
IX Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tenses.
1 I (like) English all my life.
2 I (want) to be a doctor until I was twenty.
3 They (unemploy) since they left London.
4 How long you (study) French?
5 I (not read) many novels since J went to university.
6 When I (be) a chiTO, 1 (like) sweet food.
7 I (have) trouble concentrating for a week now.
8 He (learn) a lot in his job.
9 My friend Lan and I (know) each other for ages.
10 I (stay) with my friends while I was in India.
X Complete the sentences with the present perfect or simple past
1 She (read) a lot of books this year.
2 Ever since he left university he (have) , five different jobs different cities.
3 When he was ten he (run) away from home.
4 How many cigarettes you (smoke) today?
5 in those days, mum (look after) us very carefully.
6 Shakespeare (write) plays as well as poems.
7 Since my father retired, he (write) three books.
8 I am not studying today I (study) a lot yesterday I (study) a lot this week.
9 Could you imagine I (make) ten phone calls abroad today?
10 How long you (be) here for?
XI Imagine you are writing to your father giving news about your family Use the words given to make sentences and put the verb into the correct form.
Example:
Mum / recover from flu Mum has recovered from the flu
Dear Dad,
Lots of things have happened since you left home
1 The trees / you grow last year / grow up
2 The chickens/ lay / a dozen of eggs
3 Mum / new job / in town
4 Jim and Jill / decide / work / factory
5 Granddad / give up / smoking
6 George / pass / final examination
7 Grandma / gain / three kilos
8 Mr Lee, our neighbour / move / another town
9 The streets / widen
10 A lot of trees / grow / both sides of the streets
XII Complete the sentence Use "So Far" One example has been done for you.
0 I watched TV three times yesterday but I haven't watched TV so far today.
1 We played a lot of badminton last month but this month
2 It stormed a lot last year but this year
3 He talked a lot yesterday but today
4 Our team won a lot of matches last year but this year
5 She made a lot of mistakes in her paper last year but this year
6 I washed the dishes yesterday but today
7 My mum grew four flower trees yesterday but today
8 He did his homework last night but tonight
9 She wrote a lot of articles last year but this year
10 We swept the house yesterday but today
XIII Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1 "Please don't make such a mess in your room," his mother said
His mother asked
Trang 52 The Americans have just recalled their ambassador.
The Americans
3 It is not necessary for you to do the test
You
4 The day was so cold that we stayed indoors
It was
5 She prefers reading to watching TV
She would
6 Eventually he succeeded in making her answer the question
Eventually he managed
7 Although he is intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
In
8 I regret not going to the airport to say goodbye to him
I wish
9 They arrived very late because they had a flat tyre
If
10 She couldn't get to work because of the heavy snow
The heavy snow
XIV Complete the second sentence using the word given in brackets so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1 The fire in the library was discovered by a student (who)
It the fire in the library
Gerald vote
3 'Do fast cars interest you?' the dealer asked Sarah (was)
The dealer asked Sarah fast cars
4 My brother really wishes he could sing well (able)
My brother regrets not well
5 Maria said I had caused the accident (blamed)
Maria the accident
6 James did not need to register for the new course (necessary)
It to register for the new course
7 She never finishes her work on time although she works hard (matter)
She never finishes her work on time she works
8 There haven't been many changes in this town since I last visited it (much)
Since my last has changed in this town
9 Hardly anybody applied for the job (applicants)
There were very the job
10 Luisa does a full-time job and looks after the house too (well)
Luisa does a full-time job the house
XV Arrange the given words to make complete sentences.
1 Computers have become part of our daily lives
2 We visit shops, offices, and places of scenic beauty with the help of computers
3 We pay bills prepared by computers
4 We read newspapers and magazines which have been produced on computers
5 We receive letters from and send letters to almost every part of the world with the help of computer
6 And we can even learn foreign languages on computers
7 A computer is a calculating machine which speeds up calculations
8 It can add, subtract, multiply, and divide with lightning speed and perfect accuracy
9 It is an electronic store which manages large collections of data
10 It is a magical typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind of document
The End
Trang 6ANSWER KEY 5
I MULTIPLE CHOICE
1 B (central) 2 C (society) 3 B (made) 4 B (escape) 5 B (enables) 6 A (capable)
7 A (multiplied) 8 C (divide) 9 B (accuracy) 10 B (invention) 11 B (live) 12 C (held)
13 C (design) 14 B (appear) 15 A (excuse) 16 A (sure) 17 C (operate) 18 A (lifted)
19 A (fault) 20 B (breathe) 21 B 22 C 23 C 24 C 25.A 26 B 27 D 28 D 29 A 30 A
II FIND A WORD
1 capable 2 speed 3 multiply 4 divided 5 collection
6 interact 7 stored 8 holding 9 processed 10 design
III GAPFILL
1 central 2 device 3 capably 4 multiplies 5 accuracy
6 magical 7 invention 8 excuse 9 pressed 10 emergency
IV WORD FORMATION
1 illustration 2 poems 3 miraculously 4 organization 5 magically
6 invention 7 instructions 8 patiently
V TENSES
Dear Anna,
I am sorry that I haven't written to you for a long time I have been busy working for my graduation exam Unfortunately it is all finished The exam took place last Thursday and I found the papers very easy Do you and your friend John still play badminton in the morning? Now I have time to play badminton with my father.
VI UNDERLINING SUITABLE WORDS
1 just 2 already 3 Have 4 yet 5 just
6 yet 7 already 8 Do 9 yes 10 already
VII READING
1 B 2 D 3 C 4 C 5 B
VIII SENTENCE ARRANGEMENT
1 How long have you learnt English?
2 I have learnt English for ten years now
3 Have you started to learn French yet?
4 We have already studied the language in our school since 1990
5 Elementary school students have learnt English and French since 1980
6 Have you visited London yet?
7 Yes, I have I went to England in 2010 with my parents and we visited London
8 Have you been to Scotland yet?
9 Not yet I went to Wales but didn't go to Scotland
10 That's great I like Wales I have been there, too
IX TENSES
1 have liked 2 wanted 3 have been 4 have you studied
5 have not read 6 was/ liked 7 have had 8 has learned
9 have known 10 stayed
X TENSES
5 looked after 6 wrote 7 has written 8 studied/ have studied
9 have made 10 have you been
XI SENTENCE BUILDING
1 The trees you grew last year have grown up 2 The chickens have laid a dozen of eggs
3 Mum has got a new job in town 4 Jim and Jill have decided to work in a factory
5 Granddad has given up smoking 6 George has passed the final examination
7 Grandma has gained three kilos 8 Mr Lee, our neighbour, has moved to another town
9 The streets have been widened 10 A lot of trees have been grown both sides of the streets
XII SO FAR
1 we haven't played badminton 2 it hasn't stormed
3 he hasn't talked 4 it hasn't won a match
5 she hasn't made any mistakes 6 I haven't washed the dishes
7 she hasn't grown any trees 8 he hasn't done his homework
Trang 79 she hasn't written any articles 10 we haven't swept the house
XIII REWRITING SENTENCES
1 His mother asked him not to make such a mess in his room
2 The American ambassador has just been recalled
3 You needn't / don't have to / don't need to do the test
4 It was so cold / such a cold day that we stayed / had to stay indoors
5 She would rather read a book than watch TV
6 Eventually he managed to make her answer the question
7 In spite of his intelligence / the fact that he is / being intelligent, he doesn't do well at school
8 I wish I had gone to the airport to say goodbye to him
9 If they hadn't had a flat tyre, they wouldn't have arrived (so) late.
10 The heavy snow prevented / stopped her from getting to work
XIV REWRITING SENTENCES
1 was a student who discovered 2 is not old enough to
3 whether/if (s)he was interested in 4 being able to sing
5 blamed me for (causing/ having caused) 6 wasn't necessary for James
7 no matter how hard 8 visit not/nothing much
9 few applicants for 10 as well as looking after
XV SENTENCE ARRANGEMENT
1 Computers have become part of our daily lives
2 We visit shops, offices, and places of scenic beauty with the help of computers
3 We pay bills prepared by computers
4 We read newspapers and magazines which have been produced on computers
5 We receive letters from and send letters to almost every part of the world with the help of computer
6 And we can even learn foreign languages on computers
7 A computer is a calculating machine which speeds up calculations
8 It can add, subtract, multiply, and divide with lightning speed and perfect accuracy
9 It is an electronic store which manages large collections of data
10 It is a magical typewriter which allows you to type and print any kind of document