Tài liệu 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary meanings by Word part 8 docx

adjustable rate a an interest percentage that changes over time b grant; pocket money; stipend; discount; deduction c place where vessels are built and repaired d mark; symbol; indicatio

Q1 n initiative

(a) delivery; dispatch; conveyance

(b) piece of paper; attendant; servant

(c) calculation of size or extent; assessment of capacity or dimension

(d) enterprise; drive; ambition; beginning move in a process; first step

(a) certificate; written file

(c) something previously mentioned or indicated

(b) stance (d) periodic wage paid to someone for work; pay

(a) dividend; perk; monetary gift

(b) difficult situation; something which tests one's ability to handle difficult tasks

(c) act of forcefully taking possession of an area; seizure; conquest; possession or settlement of land

(d) wages; rent; rental; charge; fee

Q4 n departure

(a) affiliate; office; industry; trade; business unit

(b) certificate that bears monetary value; coupon; receipt; authorizer; endorser

(c) leaving; going away; opposite of arrival

(d) viewpoint; outlook; vista; view

Q5 n pointer

(a) movement made by lifting the foot and setting it down in another place; stair; stage in a process

(b) maltreatment; corrupt practice; foul language

(c) being physically present; act of accompanying or serving

(d) indicator; something used to point; hand on a clock; clue; advice

Q6 n adjustable rate

(a) an interest percentage that changes over time

(b) grant; pocket money; stipend; discount; deduction

(c) place where vessels are built and repaired

(d) mark; symbol; indication; hint; trace; notice; advertisement

(a) to anticipate gladly

(b) to make a request; to implement; to realize; to put into practice

(c) to authorize; to appoint as representative; to pass a duty or responsibility on to someone else

(d) to advance; to move forward; to gain

(a) insurance; shelter; casing; front; lid

(b) alleyway; narrow road between mountains; successful grade on a test

(c) expansion; branch of a telephone network; supplement; reprieve

(d) interpretation; something that clarifies; description; definition

Q9 n interpreter

(a) railing; hedge; ability to argue; person who sells stolen goods

(b) theme; subject of conversation; issue

(c) person who translates from one language to another (orally); person how clarifies; commentator

(d) act of paying back; repayment; compensation for a loss; repayment for an expense

Q10 n lever

(a) a simple machine that gives a mechanical advantage when given a fulcrum

(b) misfortune; hardship; distress; suffering

(c) sameness; uniformity

(d) hope; anticipation; assumption

Q1 v counterbalance

(a) to limit; to restrict; to contract; to lessen in width; to taper

(b) to act against; to oppose (with an equal weight, force etc.)

(c) to continue; to carry on; to advance; to progress; to move forward

(d) to meet with; to bring upon oneself; to acquire

(a) to profit; to roll a ball into a hole (Billiards)

(b) to collapse; to decline; to decrease; to deteriorate; to settle

(c) to travel; to take a trip

(d) to act; to function; to manage; to use; to activate; to perform surgery

(a) to gather; to collect; to converge; to arrange; to meet

(b) to cause to be concerned with; to engage; to engross

(c) to show; to point out; to mark; to signify; to imply; to exhibit

(d) to question formally; to evaluate through questioning

(a) to support; to provide for; to finance; to assist; to encourage

(b) to grant a license to an individual or group; to grant the right to vote

(c) to collapse; to decline; to decrease; to deteriorate; to settle

(d) to distract; to entertain; to turn in a different direction; to deflect

(a) to look over; to observe; to examine carefully; to study

(b) to sway; to oscillate; to vacillate; to fluctuate

(c) to make easy; to assist; to forward; to promote; to expedite

(d) to perform; to do; to engage

(a) to make familiar; to present someone; to introduce someone

(b) to make right; to amend

(c) to exchange one thing for another; to trade; to barter

(d) to administer; to direct; to supervise; to accomplish; to handle

(a) to recompense someone for a service

(b) to locate

(c) to criticize; to assess; to determine; to rule

(d) to deal with; to stop; to undertake; to set about

(a) discovered

(b) serving as an aide; helpful; supportive; auxiliary

(c) tangible; real; substantial; solid

(d) predicted; expected; anticipated

(a) to copy; to replicate; to photocopy

(b) to hold onto; to save; to store; to watch over; to care for

(c) to act as an agent on behalf of a person or organization; to symbolize

(d) to warn; to put on standby; to alarm

(a) to gain; to obtain; to earn a point (in a game, etc.); to tally; to grade a test

(b) to gather; to collect; to converge; to arrange; to meet

(c) to look at; to concern; to relate to; to esteem; to appreciate; to consider

(d) to fall; to make fall; to bring down; to go down; to omit; to abandon

Q1 n abbreviation

(a) something presented as evidence in a court of law; display; show

(b) compactness; closeness

(c) shortened form of a word or word combination

(d) expression of intent to damage or injure; intimidation; danger

(a) to imitate; to try to equal or excel; to take after; to copy

(b) to halt; to cease; to quit; to close; to block; to impede

(c) to imagine to oneself; to picture; to visualize

(d) to examine; to break down into parts and study (as in a subject)

(a) to draw a likeness; to describe; to reflect; to picture in the mind

(b) to cut with a toothed blade

(c) to move back and forth; to lean in a certain direction; to be sympathetic to; to hesitate

(d) to supply; to support; to send; to move into a machine

(a) one who offers his services of his own free will or without pay

(b) one who serves tables at a restaurant or pub

(c) flammable liquid mixture derived from petroleum (used as fuel, etc.)

(d) end; conclusion; last edition of a newspaper

(a) not intended to earn profits; to observe; to remark on; to make a comment; to record

(b) to notch; to groove; to assign to a place or position (in an organization, system, etc.)

(c) to leave out; to keep out; to prevent from happening or being; to reject

(d) to determine; to stabilize; to arrange; to repair; to prepare

(a) act of enlisting or drafting new members

(b) word or phrase by which someone or something is called or identified; moniker

(c) method of performance

(d) trade; skill; occupation; boat; plane

(a) headquarters of a business; dwelling place; abode; home; domicile

(b) location; description of a location

(c) statute; law; act of controlling; management; direction

(d) expenditure of money or effort for future benefits; authorization

(a) to establish communication; to make a connection; to link to; to connect with

(b) to require; to compel; to force upon; to enforce; to institute

(c) to suppose; to hypothesize; to conjecture

(d) to take a picture

(a) agreement; pact; deal

(b) silence; quiet; photograph

(c) principal pipe or duct in a system; chief part of something; strength or force; high sea

(d) mail; column; opinion; role; job placement

(a) to contest; to contend against another; to participate in a contest

(b) to disregard; to ignore; to forget to perform (a duty); to shirk; to abandon

(c) to duplicate; to imitate

(d) to go on board a ship; to put on board a ship; to begin; to become involved in an enterprise

Q1 adj separate

(a) characteristic of a capital city; sophisticated

(b) logical; reasonable; intelligent; prudent; expressible as a whole number (Mathematics)

(c) concentrated; focused; observant; polite; caring

(d) detached; disconnected; distinct; set apart

(a) mild; slight; comfortable; simple

(b) acting as a replacement

(c) arranged in divisions; divisional; concerning an office

(d) sturdy; long lasting

(a) ancient; archaic; no longer in use; outdated; useless

(b) sturdy; long lasting

(c) collective; total; taking all units as a whole

(d) well-known; excellent; wonderful

(a) serving as a model; normal; regular; typical; widely accepted

(b) sequential; following one after another

(c) involving rivalry; tending to contest

(d) earlier; antecedent; hasty; premature

(a) motherly; related through a mother; relating to or characteristic of a mother or motherhood

(b) striking; noteworthy; extraordinary; exceptional

(c) enduring; lasting; continuing; leftover; remaining

(d) arranged in divisions; divisional; concerning an office

(a) famous; prominent

(b) reliable; trustworthy; dependable

(c) at or constituting a place where two surfaces meet

(d) forceful; energetic; vigorous; spirited; alive

(a) having no curves or bends; frank; continuous; honest; consistent

(b) treated as an expense

(c) special; unusual; detailed; precise; pedantic; strict

(d) gloomy; cheerless; bad; depressing; sad

(a) complete; full; entire; healthy

(b) solemn; acute; critical; requiring much consideration; humorless; grim

(c) creative; new; original

(d) flat, level; even

(a) assorted; different; individual; several

(b) pedantic; cautious concerning minute details; scrupulous

(c) hygienic; clean; healthy

(d) leftover; unused; desolate; desert; destroyed

(a) short; concise

(b) chatty; loquacious

(c) suitable; appropriate; intelligent; savvy; capable

(d) beginning; introductory

Q1 n consumer

(a) container devoid of contents

(c) buyer; client

(b) cost; value; worth; rate; measure (d) rug; fabric floor covering

(a) person who is native to or resides in a particular area

(b) lawyer; barrister; advocate; solicitor

(c) a person who keeps financial records; a person who conducts financial audits

(d) sciences of the industrial arts; applied sciences

(a) unit of time equal to 60 seconds; 1/60 of an hour; memo; protocol; memorandum

(b) heap; tall bookshelf; chimney

(c) postponement; hindrance; hold-up; stopping; lingering

(d) 12 dozen; 144

(a) expenditure of money or effort for future benefits; authorization

(b) connection; relation; association; one ring of a chain; ring

(c) spoken or written words with which people communicate thoughts and feelings

(d) plant; edible fruit of a plant

Q5 n inference

(a) finding fault; act of expressing displeasure; pleading entered by a plaintiff (Law)

(b) silence; noiselessness; stillness; tranquility; muteness; speechlessness

(c) act of deriving; speculation; drawing of a conclusion

(d) foods and other goods sold at a small supermarket or store

Q6 n pattern

(a) magazine; journal

(b) formally or socially imposed standards of attire

(c) whole amount; entire quantity; essence; gist

(d) sample; model; form; mold; decorative design

(a) still; already; but; in spite of; although

(c) smoothly; continuously; inconspicuously

(b) based on individual thoughts and feelings (d) as a logical result; unavoidably

(a) commonplace activity; everyday task; habit; custom; practice

(b) type; sort; class; group of things which are classed together because of their similarities

(c) thin and flat object

(d) area; domain; range; piece of land; surface

(a) awareness; perception

(b) structure; pattern; design; organization; pattern of data organization

(c) vacation; time off; permission to be absent; departure; farewell

(d) lack; scarcity; deficit; deficiency

Q10 n opposite

(a) corporation; firm; ensemble; association with another

(b) establisher; organization or channel; person who gives authorization to operate a channel

(c) custom; practice; convention

(d) contrast; something contrary

Q1 v number

(a) to travel; to take a trip

(b) to decide; to define; to conclude; to cause; to affect

(c) to count; to equal in amount; to limit; to allot

(d) to aid; to help; to support; to guide; to direct

(a) to describe; to illustrate; to characterize; to portray; to elucidate

(b) to plan; to scheme; to send; to dispatch; to throw

(c) to labor; to act; to operate; to activate; to process

(d) to separate from others; to segregate

(a) to innovate and develop production

(b) to call; to summon (e.g to the telephone); to number sheets of paper in a collection

(c) to happen upon; to find by chance; to discover; to see

(d) to crash; to meet head on; to come together with solid or direct impact

(a) to supply; to grant; to set; to offer

(b) to try and obtain something through persuasion or earnest requests

(c) to pay to; to hire; to employ

(d) to begin; to be created; to result from; to develop; to be produced

(a) to create a formal agreement; to bind legally; to obtain

(b) to summarize; to review with a short summary

(c) to originate from; to reveal the origin of something; to obtain from a particular supplier

(d) to have a mean of a certain amount

(a) to set going; to launch; to begin; to start

(b) to hand over to another nation or judicial authority

(c) to act against; to oppose (with an equal weight, force etc.)

(d) to cite; to state a price; to offer a price

(a) to back; to support; to finance; to subsidize; to promote

(b) to write or print a series of names or items according to a certain order; to inscribe; to record

(c) to organize according to importance

(d) to make a call; to ring

(a) to offer to do or give something for free; to propose

(b) to reap; to gather in ripe crops; to catch; to gather

(c) to acquire; to earn; to purchase; to obtain; to profit

(d) to control to rule over; to be superior

(a) to make new again; to renovate; to restore to good condition

(b) to inflate; to play an important role

(c) to suggest; to tender; to bid; to propose a price; to present

(d) to happen; to take place; to transpire; to come to mind; to suggest itself

(a) to determine the scope of a target; to extend; to stretch; to vary

(b) to continue; to suffice; to endure; to persist

(c) to make equal

(d) to set up; to found; to base; to build

Q1 v compensate

(a) to reward; to reimburse; to pay back; to make up for

(b) to continue

(c) to cause discomfort; to trouble; to put out; to disturb

(d) to explain; to clarify; to limit; to set boundaries

(a) care; treatment; procedure; system; touch

(b) alleyway; narrow road between mountains; successful grade on a test

(c) innovativeness; inventiveness

(d) something that is the same of the same level

Q3 n feasibility

(a) state of intellectual or spiritual awareness

(b) growth; expansion; addition; enlargement; escalation

(c) contract by which property or persons are guaranteed against damage or loss

(d) capability of being carried out; capability of being achieved; likelihood; probability

Q4 adj pervasive

(a) penetrating; infiltrating; spreading; extending; permeating

(b) whole; including every part; complete; full

(c) inner; inside; located within; of a country's domestic affairs

(d) not real; fanciful

(a) bill of sale; written statement of purchases

(b) standard of measure; device for measuring (pressure, amount, distance, etc.)

(c) counsel; guidance; specific information; hint

(d) product of the division of one number by another; part of a whole; segment; fragment; quotient

Q6 v slice

(a) to cut into portions; to cleave

(b) to endeavor; to try hard; to compete; to struggle; to resist

(c) to be useful; to help; to facilitate

(d) to control; to arrange; to put in order

(a) in a place across an ocean

(b) by hand; physically

(c) after all others; finally; at the end; most recently

(d) first in place or rank; primary; leading; main

(a) to confirm; to sanction; to legalize

(b) to check flavor by eating; to attempt; to try

(c) to cause; to bring about; to set in motion; to influence

(d) to postpone; to dismiss from a job; to fire

Q9 adj opportune

(a) expendable; spoils rapidly; likely to spoil; mortal

(b) inner; inside; inland; of a country's domestic affairs; of an individual's inner life

(c) appropriate; fitting; well-timed; timely; proper; expedient

(d) very important; critical; decisive; vital

Q10 n emergency

(a) person or thing which promotes; expeditor

(c) plan; idea; thought; structure; system

(b) a person who prepares food (d) sudden need demanding immediate action

Q1 adj mediocre

(a) spoiled; immoral; dishonest; perverted

(b) immediate; quick; urgent; pressing; present; current

(c) detailed; complicated; carefully planned; worked out in great detail

(d) regular; ordinary; low-grade; poor

Q2 adj fleet

(a) same in worth or value; same in importance; corresponding

(b) pertinent; relevant; connected

(c) swift; fast

(d) small; of a pouch

Q3 adj unforeseen

(a) reliable; trustworthy; dependable

(b) immediate; quick; urgent; pressing; present; current

(c) not anticipated; not expected

(d) involving rivalry; tending to contest

Q4 adj vast

(a) large; enormous; huge

(b) overflowing; unreserved; unrestrained; exuberant

(c) comprehensive; complete; finished

(d) final; occurring as a result

Q5 adj pleased

(a) assorted; different; individual; several

(b) content; satiated; having one's desires satisfied

(c) main; principal; major

(d) deprived of hope or confidence; dissuaded from

(a) including a lot; large in scope; extensive

(c) substantial; real; tangible; current

(b) confined usually by illness (d) not capable

Q7 adj fortunate

(a) dangerous; risky; perilous

(b) of secondary importance; insignificant; corresponding

(c) lucky; successful; opportune

(d) excellent; pleasant; valid; competent; skilled; positive

Q8 adj alternate

(a) complete; full; entire; healthy

(b) tiny; extremely small; trivial; petty; accurate

(c) rotating; one after the other; interchanging

(d) aware; awake; attentive

Q9 adj perishable

(a) expendable; spoils rapidly; likely to spoil; mortal

(b) correct; suitable; just; complete

(c) exceptional; special; strange; odd; curious

(d) close-fitting; tense; narrow

Q10 adj quarter

(a) steady; firm; lasting; dependable; faithful

(b) being one fourth; having four equal parts

(c) allowed; eligible; having the right to something

(d) of or pertaining to the law; allowed by law

Q1 n remark

(a) comment; observation; notice

(b) organization; order; selection; range; assortment

(c) act of providing; act of offering; work; labor; function; role; offer

(d) rear; end; seat

(a) structure built mainly of glass in which plants are cultivated out of season

(b) device which is used to slow or stop a vehicle

(c) diligence; tenacity; stubbornness; continuation

(d) person that you have met but do not know well; knowledge of something; familiarity

(a) attempt to discover or test something; trial; research

(b) something that is demanded; necessity; something that is needed

(c) sameness; uniformity

(d) levy; fee

(a) counsel; guidance; specific information; hint

(b) model; criterion; norm; average; commodity which backs a monetary system

(c) amount of money that has been borrowed; something borrowed; act of giving temporarily

(d) skill; talent; aptitude; capacity; power

(a) type; sort; class; group of things which are classed together because of their similarities

(b) sending off; shipment; message; communication; promptness

(c) number of babies that are born per year per thousand

(d) job; assignment; obligation; role

(a) introduction; foreword; opening statement

(b) owner of a flower shop; person who makes flower arrangements

(c) part; portion; quota; allocation; issue of stock

(d) routine; protocol; course of action; subroutine; sequence of instructions (Computers)

(a) system; group of items; collection; posture; carriage; series; sequence

(b) attraction; closeness; liking; likeness

(c) series of remarks; explanation (often written in essay or book form)

(d) task; duty; responsibility; role; obligation

(a) plan; sketch; model; layout; structure

(b) chance; probability of advancement or success; hope; promise

(c) tip; bonus; recompense

(d) order; direction; control; domination; headquarters

(a) combining of separate elements into a complete whole

(b) function; utilization; benefit; advantage; consumption

(c) druggist; apothecary

(d) compactness; closeness

(a) act of redoing something

(b) singularity; individuality; incomparability

(c) person who is resistant to change; person who favors traditional political parties

(d) sheet of paper on which information has been printed; flyer

Q1 v crate

(a) to create a formal agreement; to bind legally; to obtain

(b) to repair; to improve; to be improved

(c) to pack in a box

(d) to destroy; to ruin; to tear down; to remove

(a) to work; to toil; to exert oneself; to work hard

(b) to stop; to cause to stop; to pause; to hesitate; to be uncertain

(c) to mark; to indicate; to write one's name

(d) to plan; to mean; to have in mind do or accomplish; to designate for a particular purpose

(a) to supervise; to manage; to inspect

(b) to quit an office or position; to relinquish; to give up; to abdicate

(c) to occupy; to live in; to dwell in; to reside in; to populate

(d) to satisfy; to please; to meet a request

(a) to manage in spite of difficulty; to struggle successfully

(b) to comply; to obey; to conform; to stay; to tolerate

(c) to manage; to supervise; to supply; to dispense

(d) to assign to a duty; to station; to publicize; to advertise

(a) to contemplate again

(b) to search for valuable materials (such as gold, oil, etc.)

(c) to endeavor; to try hard; to compete; to struggle; to resist

(d) to reveal; to uncover; to disclose; to abandon

(a) to carry; to impart or to communicate by statement, suggestion, gesture or appearance

(b) to direct to; to speak to; to direct to a specific destination; to refer to

(c) to separate into sections; to partition

(d) to perform; to present; to carry out; to execute

(a) to defend; to save from harm; to watch over; to guard

(b) to complete; to achieve; to attain; to perform

(c) to happen upon; to find by chance; to discover; to see

(d) to cede; to surrender; to give up; to forsake; to abandon

(a) inferior; of secondary importance; under the authority of another

(b) short; concise

(c) done without waste (of time, resources, etc.)

(d) forceful; energetic; vigorous; spirited; alive

(a) to predict; to prophesy; to foretell

(b) to put away for future use

(c) to be ready or available; to work as an attendant; to postpone

(d) to divide; to apportion; to receive a portion; to participate

(a) to construct; to create; to increase intensity; to energize

(b) to cause; to bring about; to set in motion; to influence

(c) to grow larger; to broaden; to increase; to enlarge; to add to

(d) to signify; to be significant; to intend; to indicate