Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 lớp 11 giúp học sinh thống kê lại hệ thống ngữ pháp, bài tập thường gặp ngữ pháp tiếng anh 11. Đề cương ôn tiếng anh 11 tổng hợp ngữ pháp bài tập học kì 1 lớp 11. Chúc các bạn học tập tốt
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I - ANH 11
A THEORY.
I Vocabulary: Unit 1 - 5
II Grammar
1 Modal verbs: should/ ought to/ must/ have to
2 Linking verbs: be, seem, verbs of perception
3 Cleft sentences: It is/was… that
4 To–infinitives after certain adjectives and nouns
5 The past simple and the present perfect
6 Gerunds
7 State verbs in continuous forms
B EXERCISE
I Pronunciation
Exercise 1: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1 A control B conflict C confidence D constitution
6 A respectful B delicate C determined D elegant
7 A cognitive B potential C customary D comparative
8 A involve B interfere C reconcile D interact
9 A eradicated B provided C influenced D expected
10 A chemistry B children C schooling D character
13 A successful B solution C decision D surprised
14 A organize B struggle C assignment D regularly
15 A special B celebrity C excellent D receive
Exercise 2: Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from the rest.
2 A viewpoint B childcare C opinion D teenager
4 A experience B ability C behavior D attitude
7 A appearance B temperature C ambiance D reference
9 A relationship B disappointment C apology D experience
10 A fashionable B unbelievable C independent D disrespectful
11 A determined B particular C successful D motivated
12 A prioritize B independent C interpersonal D opportunity
13 A responsibility B determination C intellectually D appreciation
14 A progression B potential C facilities D valuable
15 A recognize B temporary C balance D sufficient
II Grammar and vocabulary
Exercise 3: Choose one suitable word in the box to fill in each gap.
1 People are believed to be products of the values and _ of the society they live in nuclear family extended family table manners generation gap
Trang 22 Parents tend to _ their choices of university or career on their children regardless of their children’s preferences
3 She will have her own _ on the matter
4 My grandmother has here beliefs about things like hairstyles, appearance and _
5 There is a big difference in attitude and behavior between people in his family because of the
_
6 She found herself in _ with her parents over her future career
7 She grew up surrounded by a large _
8 Not everyone nowadays lives in the conventional _
Exercise 6: Fill in the gaps with the correct form of an appropriate modal verb.
Bill: This (1) _ be the house, I suppose, number 16 Elland Way
Jane: I pictured it as being much bigger, from the estate agent’s description
Bill: well, we’d (2) _ go inside
Jane: We (3) _ as well Wait a minute I just (4) _ to find my glasses
I (5) _ see a thing without them
Bill: I don’t think much of it from the outside, to be honest
Jane: Yes, it (6) _ certainly do with a coat of paint or two
Bill: Rather you than me! I (7) _ like to have to paint it all! And the gutters (8)
_ replacing
Jane: I (9) _ think they haven’t been replaced since the house was built
Bill: They (10) _ really be replaced every four years ideally
Jane: And I don’t like that big ivy plant growing up the side Ivy (10) _ get in the brickwork and cause all sorts of damage
Bill: I wonder if there’s a lock on that big downstairs window? It looks very easy to break into
Jane: There’s (12) _ to be one, surely
Bill: Well, (13) _ we go inside?
Jane: Do we (14) _ to? I think I’ve seen enough already I (15) _ possibly live there
Exercise 4: Match the word/ phrase in A with its definition in B.
1 lend an ear a showing that you understand and care about others’ problems
2 be reconciled (with sb) b listen in a patient and sympathetic way to sb
3 romantic relationship c become friends again after an argument
4 argument d have a meeting with a boyfriend and girlfriend
5 sympathetic e a conversation in which people show their disagreement
6 be in a relationship f end a relationship
7 break up (with sb) g a relationship based on love and emotional attraction
8 have got a date (with sb) h be romantically attached
Exercise 5: Fill in each blank in the following sentences with the correct word from the box.
1 These children face significant challenges in their daily life including discrimination, limited _ to basic health care and other public services
2 Young people who suffer from deafness can contribute more to society when we remove _ to success
Trang 33 The city has special schools for children who are _ or deaf, why is there no school dedicated to children with autism?
4 Students remember spending time at the special school where they got actual _
5 The mission of the _ is to improve the quality of the lives of people with mental disabilities
6 The school offers a good environment for students with _, affective or behavioral difficulties
7 Volunteers mainly provide services and help for mentally disabled children and adults in the _
8 For students with difficulties in motor _, several technologies are available to assist them in completing their schoolwork
9 Within the family, siblings may feel that their brother or sister with a learning _ is getting more attention, less discipline and preferential treatment
10 We are happy and very proud that these disadvantaged children can _ into the mainstream community
Exercise 7: Match the sentences in the left-hand column with those in the right-hand column Use the adjectives in bold to help you.
1 I wish John wouldn’t be so critical all the time. a You always believe that only bad things will
happen
2 Mr Kelly is very absent-minded. b He loves going to parties
3 My boyfriend is so possessive. c After all, nobody’s perfect
4 You are not very punctual, are you? d It’s very easy to upset her
5 Has anyone ever told you how bossy you are? e You’re almost never on time
6 You are so pessimistic! f She always makes good decisions and does the
right things
7 Jenny is optimistic about the future. g She is always willing to listen to other people’s
ideas
8 Brian is usually quite reliable. h Yesterday he went to the library in his slippers!
9 Claire is very sensitive. i I trust him completely
10 June is the most sensible student in the class. j He hates it when I go out with my friends
11 My mother is quite open-minded. k She feels that everything will work out for the
best
12 Mark is extremely sociable. l You’re always telling people what to do
Exercise 8: Complete the sentences with appropriate forms of the verbs fall, go, grow or turn.
1 I think I’d _ mad if I had to put up with such a terrible boss!
2 It was a wonderful sunset The sky _gold and we sat on the terrace enjoying it
3 Once upon a time the walls were probably cream but they have _ brown now and badly need repainting
4 When I start _ grey, I’m definitely going to dye my hair
5 As the headmaster walked into the hall, the children all _ silent
6 The noise on the street _ louder and I looked out of the window to see what was happening
7 My grandmother is a little afraid of _ ill while she is abroad
8 I was so embarrassed that I _ bright red
Exercise 9: Put each verb given into either present perfect, past simple or present simple.
1 Last week I (lose) _ my scarf, and now I (just/ lose) _ my favorite gloves
2 I (work) _ for Blue Bank at the moment but I (decide) _ to change jobs as I (not like) my boss
3 We (be) _ here for hours Are you sure we (come) _ to the right place?
4 (you/ see) _ my calculator? I’m sure that I (leave) _ it here earlier
Trang 45 We (have) _ some coffee after that and then (catch) _ the bus home
6 I (never/ eat) _ octopus, but once on holiday I (eat) _ some squid
7 I (hope) _ your aren’t a vegetarian I (cook) _ you some lamb chops
8 Recently a lot of young people (take up) _ in-line skating
9 When we (reach) _ the cinema, there (not/ be) _ any tickets left
10 Pease come quickly! Nick (have) _ an accident, and he (go) _ to hospital
Exercise 10: Read the following sentences Find and correct the mistakes in the use of present perfect and past simple
I just saw your advertisement for contestants for a talent show in the newspaper My friends and I play music together since we are 12 Our band is well-known locally because we gave several contests
We first performed in public two years ago Since then we appeared on stage
at least six times We have recorded a song at a recording studio last winter but not many people have heard it yet None of us ever took part in
a talent show before This could be our big break We are trying to get on television for years I’ve always been waiting to be famous but so far
it hasn’t happened This is the first time we have the chance to perform
Exercise 11: Identify the word/ phrase that must be changed and make the sentence correct
1 Friends advised her to st o p to d o the h ou s e w o r k be c au se of her old age
A B C D
2 T h e heavy rain made it po ssi b le for us to have our picnic
A B C D
3 We all know that we have to work hardly to support the family.
A B C D
4 If you m a ke a f i v e - da y s trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship en t e r s a different time
A B C
z on e everyday
D
5 Playing the football and doing sports are excellent ways for disabled children to get
A B C D
exercise
6 It took me five minutes getting to school.
A B C D
7 Since I begin school, I haven't had much spare time.
A B C D
8 When he arrived a t the f u r n it u r e shop, they ha d b e e n s o ld the table he w an t ed
A B C D
9 I succeeded in to find a job, so my parents didn’t make me go to college.
A B C D
10 My mother makes me doing my homeworks so I can't go out
A B C D
11 T h e noise on the roof o f the trailer w o ke Bill and Fred up very qu ick
A B C D
12 A r ou n d the age o f sixteen you m u s t make one of the biggest de c isi o n of your life.
A B C D
13 After g e tti n g her s ix - y ea r- o ld daughter ready and d r i v i n g her to t h e sc h oo l , she starts
A B C D
on the housework
14 She f i n d s housework bo re d and d oe s n 't like to s t a y at home all day
Trang 5A B C D
15 Each nation has many people who voluntary take care of others.
A B C D
16 Nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday, but I think you ought at
A B C
least get her some flowers or a little bottle of perfume
D
17 After three hours of discussion, all the members of the committee felt happily about the
decision
18 She was so happy because her request participated in the international youth's meeting
A B C
was granted
D
19 You don't have to do your homework on Saturday morning That way you have the rest
A B C
of the weekend free
D
20 All the interviewees appeared nervously before the start of the interview, but after that
A B
they seemed very happy
C D
21 It is my purse who I have been looking for for two hours, but I haven't found it
A B C D
22 Mark isn't good at public speaking so it's difficult of him to make a speech in front
of thousands of people
D
23 You have to be horrible to your older sister It makes her very sad
A B C D
Exercise 4: Put the word in the bracket in the correct form
1 The referee's decision_ is the most important in any sport competition.( decide)
2 They have no _ expectation for help (expect)
3 Boys and girls may behave _ differently in this situation (differ)
4 He was finally successful _ in his final attempt (succeed)
5 The _ operation _ was a success; the patient will fully recover in a month’s time.( operate)
6 The examiner will judge you on your quality and performance.( exam)
7 Money doesn't always bring happiness _.( happy)
8 Lan is satisfied _ with the result of her test.( satisfy)
9 This shirt is good and its price is reasonable ( reason)
10 Being _ independent _ is a vital skill for people who want to take more control of their lives and reach their goal on their own.( depend)
11 The UK has played a _ role in these negotiations (decide)
12 His…… admiration for his teacher grows daily (admire)
13 My close friend is …determined…….to become a director of that company (determination)
14 His boss seems (angrily) …angry….today, so he avoids adding fuel to the fire.
15 It (be) ………is…… Van Anh who I always share my stories with.
16 I was (amaze) ……amazed……… to hear that their close friendship turned into a
romantic relationship
17 It's impossible for her (take) ………to take……….care of her twins and her
mother-in-law
18 It is unreasonable (expectation) ……to expect……….everyone in this world to be kind to
you
Trang 619 Instead of forcing children to do things in a very controlling way, parents (ought, explanation) …… ought to explain……….what they expect them to do and why.
20 Most teens become (depress) ………if their romantic relationship ends.
21 .Being too dependent on his mother makes me have a bad impression on him
(INDEPENDENT)
22 She is determined to become a director of that company.
(DETERMINATION)
23 My admiration for this girl grows daily (ADMIRE)
24 Before watching TV, I must finish all of these assignments (ASSIGN)
25 Family plays an important role in establishing children’s self – esteem
26 How can you know that he is a reliable man? (RELIABILITY)
27 Young people may feel more……confident….to talk about their relationships in the future if they
openly discuss feelings and friendships with their parents ( CONFIDENCE )
28 Parents should not get very ………anxious……….when their teenage children
are in a relationship ( ANXIETY)
29 They just give us _, and they never try to impose their decisions on us (advise)
30 In my family, he’s the most _ person that never changes his mind (conserve)
31 A(n) _ gap is the difference in attitudes or behaviour between younger and older
age groups, which can cause a lack of understanding (generate)
32 The psychologist mentioned some of the main reasons and _ of conflicts between
parents and their children (explain)
33 The clothes their children wear are thought to break rules and _ of society,
(normal)
34 Because of different interests, conflicts always _ between parents and their
children (rise)
35 Parents’ choices of university or career may be imposed on their children _ of their
children’s preferences (regard)
36 Open communication can really help to create _ trust and understanding.
(mutuality)
37 You can dress up when going to the parties, but I don’t think _ clothes
III.READING
IV WRITING
Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words and phrases given.
1 Dating is left for the college years in Japan ( It is/ was …)
2 Girls are to buy boys white chocolate on Valentine’s Day in Japan ( It is/ was …)
It is Girls that are to buy boys white chocolate on Valentine’s Day in Japan
3 The boy must give the girl twice as much chocolate ( It is/ was …)
4 A South Korean boy often holds his girlfriend’s handbag during a date ( It is/ was …)
5.Once married, the South Korean man expect his wife to be a more traditional woman ( It is/ was
…)
Once married, It is a more traditional woman that the South Korean man expect his wife to
be
6.We have worked on this programme for five years.(ago)
Trang 7We started to work on this programme five years ago
7.Our intructors have taught extra classes for students with learning disabilities since 2008
( begin)
Our intructors beganto teach extra classes for students with learning disabilities in 2008
8.We created a resource room for talented students with learning disabilities in 2013 ( have already
created, since)
We have already created a resource room for talented students with learning disabilities since 2013 9.Our school has used the same curriculum for both talented and challenged students since January
( started using, January)
Our school started using the same curriculum for both talented and challenged students in January
10.In 2010, our school introduced a special programme for students with disabilities ( have
participated in, since)
Our school introduced a special programme which students with disabilities have participated in
since 2010
11 In 2011, We received the UNESCO charity award for the third time ( have won, three times)
We have won the UNESCO charity award three times since 2011
12 They last wrote to each other five years ago (haven’t)
They haven’t written to each other for five years
Exercise 2: Rewrite the sentences, using the nouns in brackets and a to-infinitive so that the new sentences have the closest meaning to the given ones.
1 I know how to deal with the issue (way)
I know the way to deal with the issue
2 The window- washer is coming soon so you don’t have to clean the windows (need)
The window- washer is coming soon so you have no need to clean the windows
3 I was surprised when I saw that my friend can do a magic (ability)
I was surprised when I saw that my friend has ability to do a magic
4 The students were not allowed to cheat in the examination room (permission)
The students didn’t have permission to cheat in the examination room
5 Her teachers like her because she is always willing to learn (willingness)
Her teachers like her because she has willingness to learn
6 She tried very hard to overcome difficulties and that makes us impressed (effort)
She made an effort to overcome difficulties and that makes us impressed
7 We didn’t know that he was going to move his house to another place (plan)
We didn’t know that he had a plan to move his house to another place
8 That he decided to take part in the contest surprised all of us (decision)
His decision to take part in the contest surprised all of us
9 If you don’t want to cook, invest in a microwave ( desire)
Trang 8 If you have no desire to cook, invest in a microwave
10 We should be able to take a leadership role within group situations ( ability)
We should have ability to take a leadership role within group situations
11 Tim doesn't have to agree with everything his parents say (It, necessary)
-> It is not necessary for Tim to agree with everything his parents say.
12.My parents always refuse to allow me to stay out late (never, let)
-> My parents never let me stay out late.
13.She has a lot of friends because she's willing to help others unconditionally (because
of, willingness)
-> She has a lot of friends because of her willingness to help others unconditionally.
Exercise 3: Combine the sentences using the to- infinitive
1.Foreigners try and eat some homemade meals in Viet Nam It is probably healthy
It is probably healthy for foreigners to try and eat some homemade meals in Viet
Nam
2 You should go out of your comfort zone and meet other people It is important to do so
It is important for you to go out of your comfort zone and meet other people
3.You should use Action Plans to break large projects down into manageable steps It is very helpful
It is very helpful for you to use Action Plans to break large projects down into manageable
steps.
4.We should focus on one task at a time to produce higher quality work It is reasonable to do so
It is reasonable for us to focus on one task at a time to produce higher quality work
5.We shouldn’t do too many tasks at the same time It is very stressful
It is very stressful for us to do too many tasks at the same time
6 I recognize that I could work more effectively with my time log I was amazed
I was amazed to recognize that I could work more effectively with my time log
7 You should make a list of attainable goals that you can achieve It is important
It is important for you to make a list of attainable goals that you can achieve
8.You should practise time management in your daily life It is surprisingly hard
It is surprisingly hard for you to practise time management in your daily life
Exercise 3: Rewrite the following sentences, using the words and phrases given.