2 Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn trong câu thường có những cụm từ sau: At present, at the moment, now, right now, at, look, listen.… 3.. Cách dùng: D[r]
Trang 1Unit 1:
1 Điền từ vào chỗ trống: lesson, science, homework, football, judo, tallest.
1.On Monday, I study Maths, English and All in my new school are –intersting Our class do _ on Friday to have healthy Trung plays _ for the school team, he is the _ person in our class We often do _ after school
2 chia thì các câu sau:
1 They (go) to open a new library
2 I (come) _home from school
3 His brother (eat) lunch in the school canteen
4 The new school year (start) next month
5 My brother (do) his homework
6 He (go) to the judo club every Sunday
7 This is my new school It (have) a large playground
8 you (have) _ any new friends?
9 Yes, I (love) my new school and my new friends so much!
10 _ Lan (walk) to school with you?
11 We often (ride) _ our bike to school
12 Mr.Long (teach) _ me English
13.I play football but my friend (not play) football
14 Trung (read) in the library
15 _ she (go) _ home at 4 clock everyday?
16 I (do) my homework after school
17 I (not play) football now
18 shh! They (study) _ in the library
19 They (not do) _ their homework
20 They (ride) _ bike now
3 Điền từ vào chỗ trống: library, uniform, friends, is, subjects, Saturday, sports
1.This _ the first week at my new school I have a lot of We study many : Maths, Science, English I have a new , but we don’t wear it everyday (only Mongday and ) We often read book in the _
And play at the playground
4 Điền từ vào dòng thích hợp:
The piano, English, exercise, breakfast, music, badminton, new words, homework, new book, sports, chess.
1.study
2 do 3 play 4 have
1 THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN (SIMPLE PRESENT):
1 Công thức thì hiện tại đơn đối với động từ thường
Khẳng định : S (nhiều) + V + O
S (ít) + V_s + O
S (ít) + V_es) + O Lưu ý : ta thêm “es” sau các động từ tận cùng là : o, s, x, ch,
sh, z (VD: go goes)
Phủ định : S (nhiều) + Do + NOT + V + O
S (ít) + Does + NOT + V + O
Nghi vấn : Do + S(nhiều) + V + O ?
Does + S(ít) + V + O ?
2 Công thức thì hiện tại đơn đối với động từ Tobe
Khẳng định : S+ Am/Is/Are + O
Phủ định : S + Am/Is/Are + NOT + O
Nghi vấn : Am/Is/Are + S + O ?
3 Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại đơn:
Thì hiện tại đơn trong câu thường có những từ sau: Every, always, often , usually, rarely , generally,
frequently.
4 Cách dùng thì hiện tại đơn:
Thì hiện tại đơn nói về một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý đúng.
Ex: The sun rises in the East and sets in the West
Thì hiện tại đơn diễn tả 1 thói quen , một hành động thường xảy ra ở hiện tại.
Ex:I get up early every morning
Để nói lên khả năng của một người
Ex : Tung plays tennis very well
Thì hiện tại đơn còn được dùng để nói về một dự định trong tương lai
EX:The football match starts at 20 o’clock
2 Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn (Present Continuous):
1 Công thức thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
I + am + V_ing + O
Khẳng định: We/ You/ They + are + V_ing + O
He/ She/ It + is + V_ing + O
I + am + not + V_ing + O
Phủ định: We/ You/ They + are + not + V_ing + O
He/ She/ It + is + not + V_ing + O
Am + I + V_ing + O
Trang 2 Nghi vấn : Are + We/ You/ They + V_ing + O
Is + He/ She/ It + V_ing + O
2 Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hiện tại tiếp diễn:
Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn trong câu thường có những cụm từ sau: At present, at the moment, now, right now, at, look, listen.…
3 Cách dùng:
Diễn tả hành động đang diễn ra và kéo dài trong hiện tại
Ex: She is going to school at the moment
Dùng để đề nghị, cảnh báo, mệnh lệnh
Ex: Be quiet! The baby is sleeping in the bedroom
Thì này còn diễn tả 1 hành động xảy ra lặp đi lặp lại dùng với phó từ ALWAYS
Ex : He is always borrowing our books and then he doesn’t remember
Dùng để diễn tả một hành động sắp xảy ra trong tương lai theo kế hoạch đã định trước
Ex: I am flying to Moscow tomorrow
Diễn tả sự không hài lòng hoặc phàn nàn về việc gì đó khi trong câu có “always”
Ex: She is always coming late
Lưu ý : Không dùng thì hiện tại tiếp diễn với các động từ chỉ tri giác, nhận thức như : to be, see,
hear,feel, realize, seem, remember, forget, understand, know, like , want , glance, think, smell, love hate ……….
Ex: He wants to go for a cinema at the moment
BÀI TẬP BỔ SUNG CỦA UNIT 1 (thì hiện tại đơn + thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) Bài 1: Điền trợ động từ:
1 I ……… like tea
2 He ……… play football in the afternoon
3 You ……… go to bed at midnight
4 They……….do the homework on weekends
5 The bus ……….arrive at 8.30 a.m
6 My brother ……….finish work at 8 p.m
7 Our friends ……… live in a big house
8 The cat ……… like me
Bài 2: Chọn dạng đúng của từ
1 I catch/catches robbers My dad is a driver.
2 He always wear/wears a white coat.
3 They never drink/drinks beer.
4 Lucy go/goes window shopping seven times a month.
5 She have/has a pen.
6 Mary and Marcus cut/cuts people’s hair.
7 Mark usually watch/watches TV before going to bed Maria is a
teacher
8 She teach/teaches students.
Bài 3: Điền dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc
She (not study) ……… on Saturday He (have) ……… a new haircut today I usually (have) ……….breakfast at 6.30 Peter (not/ study)
……….very hard He never gets high scores My mother often (teach)……….me English on Saturday evenings I like Math and she (like)
……….Literature My sister (wash)……….dishes every day They (not/ have)……….breakfast every morning
Bài 4: Viết lại câu, điền đúng dạng từ trong ngoặc:
1 My brothers (sleep) on the floor (often) =>
2 He (stay) up late? (sometimes) =>
3 I (do) the housework with my brother (always) =>
4 Peter and Mary (come) to class on time (never) =>
5 Why Johnson (get) good marks? (always) =>
7 You (go) shopping? (usually) =>
8 She (cry) (seldom) =>
9 My father (have) popcorn (never) =>
Bài 5 Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh
Eg: They / wear suits to work? =>Do they wear suits to work?
1 she / not / sleep late at the weekends =>
2 we / not / believe the Prime Minister =>
3 you / understand the question? =>
4 they / not / work late on Fridays =>
5 David / want some coffee? =>
6 she / have three daughters =>
7 when / she / go to her Chinese class? =>
8 why / I / have to clean up? =>
Bài 6: Hoàn thành đoạn hội thoại sau bằng cách điền đúng dạng từ:
My cousin, Peter (have)……… a dog It (be)……… an intelligent pet with a short tail and big black eyes Its name (be)……… Kiki and it (like)……… eating pork However, it (never/ bite)……… anyone; sometimes it (bark)……… when strange guests visit To be honest, it (be)……… very friendly It (not/ like)……… eating fruits, but it (often/ play)……… with them When the weather (become)……… bad, it (just/ sleep)……… in his cage all day Peter (play)……… with Kiki every day after school There (be)……… many people on the road, so Peter (not/ let)……… the dog run into the road He (often/ take)……… Kiki to a large field to enjoy the peace there Kiki (sometimes/ be)
……… naughty, but Peter loves it very much
7 Viết lại câu hoàn chỉnh.
Trang 31 I/ school/ weekend
………
2 She/ not study/
Friday………
3 My students/ not/ hard
working………
4 He/ have/ a new haircut/
today………
5 I usually/ have/ breakfast/
7.00………
6 She/ live/
house?
7 Where/ your children/
be?
8 My sister/ work/
bank………
8 Hoàn thành câu với dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1 Nina (walk)………….to school every day
2 I (listen)………to music every night
3 They (love)……….English
4 He (study)………Information Technology every
night
5 He (carry)……….a big TV
6 You (ride)………a bike every day
7 They (sweep)……….the floor
8 I (use)……… this pen to draw
9 I (not ride) ………horses
10 You (not sell) ……… cars
11 He (not bring) ……… gifts
12 She (not take) ……… pictures
13 It (not cost) ………so much
14 She (hear) ………something strange
15 The box (contain) ………food
16 David (know) ……… how to fix a car
17 Daniel and Liz (seem) ………happy
18 She (go) home now
19 I (read) a great book
20 ………The cat (chase) mice?
21 She (cry) ?
22 He (not study) Latin
23 ………We (drive) to London?
24 ………They (watch) TV?
25 She (not wash) her hair
26 ………Where she (go) now?
27 I (not leave) now
28 You (not run)
29 Why ………he (leave) _?
30 How I ……… (travel) ?
31 It (not rain)
32 When we ……… (arrive) ?
33 Where they ……… (stay) ?
34 It (rain)
35 She (come) at six
36 He (watch) a film at the moment
37 We (not sleep)
9 Điền vào chỗ trống dạng đúng của các từ cho sau đây: (Drink, have, meet, go, learn, come)
Mary is a teacher She teaches English The children love her and they (1) a lot from her Mary (2) home at 3.00 and (3) lunch Then she sleeps for an hour In the afternoon she (4) swimming or she cleans her house Sometimes she (5) her aunt and (6) tea with her Every Sunday she does the shopping with her friends
10 Chia động từ các câu sau:
1 Where _you (live) ? I (live) in Hai Duong town
2 What _he (do) now? He (water) _flowers in the garden
3 What _she (do) _? She (be) a teacher
4 Where _you (be) from?
5 At the moment, my sisters (play) volleyball and my brother (play) soccer
6 It is 9.00; my family (watch) _TV
7 In the summer, I usually (go) to the park with my friends, and in the spring, we (have) _Tet Holiday; I (be) happy because I always (visit) my granparents
8 your father (go) _to work by bus?
9 How _your sister (go) _to school?
10 What time _they (get up) _?
11 What they (do) in the winter?
12 Today, we (have) English class
13 Her favourite subject (be) English
Trang 414 Now, my brother (like) _eating bananas.
15 Look! Aman (call) _you
16 Keep silent ! I (listen) to the radio
17 you (play) _badminton now?
18 Everyday, my father (get up) _ at 5.00 a.m, but today, he (get up) at 6.00 am
19 Every morning , I (watch) _tv at 10.00, but today I (Listen) to music at 10.00
20 Everyday , I (go) to school by bike but today I go to school by motorbike
21 Every morning, my father (have) a cup of coffe but today he (drink) milk
22 At the moment, I(read) _a book and my brother (watch) _ TV
23 Hoa (live) in Hanoi, and Ha (live) in HCM City
24 Hung and his friend (play) _badminton
25 They usually (get up) _at 6.oo in the morning
26 Ha never (go) fishing in the winter but she always (do) _ it in the summer
27 My teacher (tell) Hoa about Math
28 There (be) animals in the circus
29 _he (watch) TV at 7.00 every morning?
30 What _she (do) _at 7.00 am?
31 How old _she (be)?
32 How _she (be)?
33 My children (Go) to school by bike
34 We (go) _to supermarket to buy some food
35 Mr Hien (go) on business to Hanoi every month
36 Ha (like) coffee very much, but I (not like) it
37 She (like) Tea, but she (not like) coffee
38 I (love) _ cats, but I (not love) dogs
39 Everyday ,I (go) to school on foot, but today I (go) to school by bike
40 Who you _(wait) for Nam? - No, I _(wait) for Mr Hai
41 My sister (get) dressed and (brush) _her teeth herself at 6.30 everyday
42 Mrs Smith (not live) in downtown She (rent) _in an appartment in the suburb
43 How _your children (go) _to school everyday?
Trang 544 It's 9 o'clock in the morning Lien (be) in her room She (listen) _to music.
45 We _(play) soccer in the yard now
46 My father (go) _ to work by bike Sometimes he(walk)
47 _You (live) near a market? _ It (be) noisy?
48 Now I (do) _the cooking while Hoa (listen) _to music
49 At the moment, Nam and his friends (go) _shopping at the mall
50 In the autumn, I rarely (go) sailing and (go) to school
51 I (write) _ a letter to my friend now
52 At 12 a.m every day, I (have) lunch and (go) to bed
53 On Monday, I (have) math and Art
54 On Friday, I (have) English
55 At the moment, I (eat) an orange, and My sisters (Play) _ Tennis
56 _her bag (be)? - No, they(not be)
57 What time _your children (go) to school?
58 He (live) in HCM City
59 What time _your brother usually (get) _up?
60 My house (be) _in the city and it (be) _small
61 Every morning , we (have) breakfast at 7.00 am
62 This (be) a book and there (be) _pens
63 Mr Quang (live) in the countryside He (have) a big garden
64 John (not have) Literature lesson on Friday
65 What time _you (start) _your class?
66 _you (be) in class 12A3?
67 Mrs Ha (learn) in Hanoi, but she (not live) there
68 My brother (not live) in London; he (live) _ in Manchester
69 Now Mr Long (design) his dream house
70 He (like) _APPLES, but he (not like) _bananas
71 she (like) apples?
72 Usually, I (have) _lunch at 12.00 - _you (have) _lunch at 11.00?
73 He can (swim) _but I can't(swim) _
Trang 674 At the moment, my sister (read) _ a comic book.
75 I (like) ice-cream
76 What _Mr Ha (live) _?
77 Monkeys can (climb) _ the tree
78 Hang (go) to the bookshop now because she (want) _to buy some books
79 We (go) to market and (buy) _some fruits
80 Now, Lan (study) English and Lien (listen) to music
81 Everynight , she (have) dinner at 7.00 p.m
82 Every year, I usually (go) Vietnam
83 In the summer, I sometimes (go) swimming
84 Every everning, my mother (like) _ watching television
85 Lan (have) _breakfast and (go) _to school at 6.30 a.m
86 We (not read) _after lunch
87 Tom (be) _my friend He (play) sports everyday
88 your students (play) soccer every afternoon?
89 He (go) _to bed at 11.30 p.m
90 They (go) _home and (have) _lunch
91 _he (play) sports?
92 He (teach) _English in a big school in town
93 Everyday she (go) to work by bike
94 We usually (read) _books, (listen) _to music or (watch) _TV
95 Sometimes, I (play) badminton
96 Ann (like) her job very much
97 _your mother (walk) _to the market?
98 Look! They (run) _together
11: PRESENT SIMPLE - PRESENT CONTINUOUS REVISION EXERCISES
1 Where's John? He (listen) _ to a new CD in his room
2 Don't forget to take your umbrella with you to London You know it always (rain) _in England
3 Jean (work) _hard all day but she (not work) _ at the moment
4 Look! That boy (run) _ after the bus He (want) _ to catch it
Trang 75 He (speak) _ German so well because he (come) _ from Germany.
6 Shh! The boss (come) _ We (meet) _him in an hour and nothing is ready!
7 you usually (go) _away for Christmas or you (stay) _ at home?
8 She (hold) _ some roses They (smell) _ lovely
9 Oh no! Look! It (snow) _again It always (snow) _ in this country
10 Mary (swim) _ very well, but she (not run) _very fast
11 you (enjoy) _ this party? Yes, I (have) _ a great time!
12 Sorry I can't help you I (not know) _ where she keeps her files
13 What you(do) _next Saturday? Nothing special I (stay) _ at home
14 I (think) _your new hat (look) _ nice on you
15 I (live) _ with my parents but right now I (stay) _with some friends for a few days
16 I can't talk on the phone now I (drive) _ home
17 Where are the children? They (lie) _on the beach over there
18 You never (listen) _to a word I say! You always (listen) _ to that mp3 player!
19 He (not understand) _what you (talk) _ about He's foreign
20 How much your suitcase (weigh) _? It (look) _ really heavy
1 Look! He (leave) _the house
2 Quiet please! I (write) _ a test
3 She usually (walk) _ to school
4 But look! Today she (go) _ by bike
5 Every Sunday we (go) _to see my grandparents
6 He often (go) _ to the cinema
7 We (play) _ Monopoly at the moment
8 The child seldom (cry) _
9 I (not/ do) _anything at the moment
10 (watch/ he) _ the news regularly?
11 This (be) _ Marc
12 He (wear) _a t-shirt and shorts today
13 He (eat) _an apple at the moment
14 Marc (like) _ fruits and vegetables
15 He (eat) _ some every day
16 Marc (know) _that apples (be) good for his health
17 This (be) _Caroline
18 Caroline (have) _long blond hair
19 She usually (wear) _ glasses, but now she (wear) _ contact lenses
20 Caroline (like) _ sports
21 She (play) _handball every Monday and Thursday
22 Joe and Dennis (be) _ best friends
23 They often (meet) _ in the afternoon
24 What (do/ they) _at the moment?
25 They (play) _ football
26 They (love) _football
27 Joe (practise) _with his father every weekend, but Dennis (not/ play) _ football very often
12 Bài tập thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp diễn 1
It (0 be) is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1 be) at Jane's birthday party Jane (2 wear) a beautiful long dress and (3 stand) next to her boyfriend Some guests (4 drink) wine or beer in the corner of the room Some of her relatives (5 dance) in the middle of the room Most people (6 sit) on chairs, (7 enjoy) foods and (8 chat) with one another We often (9 go) to our friends' birthday parties We always (10 dress) well and (11 travel) by taxi Parties never (12 make) us bored because we like them
13 Bài tập hiện tại đơn, hiện tại tiếp diễn:
1 Sit down! A strange dog (run) _ to you
2 My mom often (buy) _meat from the butcher's
3 My brothers (not/ drink) _coffee at the moment
4 Look! Those people (climb) _ the mountain so fast
5 That girl (cry) _loudly in the party now
6 These students always (wear) warm clothes in summer
7 What (you/ do) _in the kitchen?
8 I never (eat) _ potatoes
Trang 89 The 203 bus (set off) _every fifteen minutes.
10 Tonight we (not/ go) _ to our teacher's wedding party
1 He/ often/ have/ breakfast/ late
2 You/ do/ the housework/ at the moment?
3 I/ not/ go/ to school/ on weekends
4 John's girlfriend/ wear/ a red T-shirt/ now
5 They/ like/ beer or wine?
6 What/ he/ usually/ do/ at night?
7 The teacher/ never/ lose/ his temper
8 Why/ you/ listen/ to music/ loudly now?