DẠNG 3: Chuyển đổi từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn và ngược lại, viết lại câu không đổi nghiã của từ: 1.. She started eating when it started to rain.[r]
Trang 1THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH Câu khẳng định:
S + HAVE/HAS + P II
I have spoken to him
I've been at this school for 10 years
Câu phủ định:
S + HAVE NOT (haven’t)/ HAS NOT (hasn’t) + P II
Ví dụ:
I haven't spoken to him yet
I haven't ever been to Argentina
Câu nghi vấn
HAVE/HAS + S + P II ? (Từ để hỏi)WH- + have/has + S+ P II ?
Ví dụ:
Have you spoken to him yet?
DẠNG 1: Hoàn thành các động từ trong ngoặc với thì hiện tại hoàn thành
I have not worked today
We (buy) a new lamp
We (not / plan) our holiday yet
Where (be / you) ?
He (write) five letters
She (not / see) him for a long time
(be / you) at school?
School (not / start) yet
(speak / he) to his boss?
No, he (have / not) the time yet
DẠNG 2: Hoàn thành các bài tập và các câu sau với thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn
Bài tập 1:
1) The police two people early this morning (to arrest)
2) She to Japan but now she back (to go - to come)
3) Dan two tablets this year (already/to buy)
4) How many games so far this season? (your team/to win)
5) the CN Tower when you in Toronto? (you/to visit - to stay)
6) your homework yet? – Yes, I it an hour ago (you/to do - to finish)
7) There an accident in High Street, so we have to use King Street to get to your school (to be) 8) I Peter since I last Tuesday (not/to see - to arrive)
9) Frank his bike last May So he it for 4 months (to get - to have)
10) I'm sorry, I earlier, but I a lot lately (not/to write - to work)
Bài tập 2:
1) Peter football yesterday
2) They the car It looks new again
3) Last year we to Italy
4) John and Peggy the book Now they can watch the film
5) I my friend two days ago
Trang 26) We another country before.
7) She a new car in 2011
8) I'm sorry, but I my homework
9) the game of chess?
10) The girls their lunch yet
Bài tập 3
1) I my keys, so I can't open that door (to lose)
2) Columbus in the New World in 1492 (to arrive)
3) Nina her leg She is still in hospital (to break)
4) He here all his life (to live)
5) Colin for Brazil this morning (to leave)
6) Last winter Robin with his father in the Alps for three days (to stay)
7) Ellen with her left hand (always/to write)
8) She a language course in Paris last summer (to do)
9) anyone yet? (to phone)
10) I Paul today, but I him last Sunday
Bài tập 4:
1) They all the new words They needn't worry about the test (to learn)
2) Three people him in hospital last Friday (to visit)
3) Martin for 50 miles on scenic routes three weeks ago (to cycle)
4) We chicken Tandoori before (never/to try)
5) a job yet? (you/to find)
6) Emily and Molly each other for more than 10 years now (to know)
7) First he to the announcement, then he to a café for a drink (to listen - to go)
8) She late four times this week (to be)
9) What's that lovely smell in here? - Jasmin a yummy cake (to bake)
10) The Titanic an iceberg in 1912 and within
Bài tập 5:
1) I did my Maths homework yesterday
2) Did Susan go to England by plane?
3) They visited a farm two weeks ago
4) Jenny and Peggy did not help their brother
5) The children were not at home last weekend
6) When did you design this wonderful skirt?
7) My mother did not crash into the van
8) The boys took off the mudguards of their bicycles
9) Did you phone your aunt last week?
10) He did not drink milk at school
DẠNG 3: Chuyển đổi từ thì hiện tại hoàn thành sang quá khứ đơn và ngược lại, viết lại câu không đổi nghiã của từ:
1 This is the first time he went abroad
=> He hasn’t ………
2 She started eating when it started to rain
=> She has………
3 We started driving 1 month ago
=>We have………
4 The last had my hair cut when I left her
Trang 3=>I have ………
5 The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
=>I haven’t………
7 When did you have it?
=>How long ………
8 This is the first time I had such a delicious meal
=>I haven’t ………
9 I haven’t seen him for 8 days
=>The last ………
10 I haven’t taken a bath since Monday
=> It is … ………