"That policeman had hidden the special statue in a wooden box, but he denied this." has the closest meaning to ____.. That policeman denied to have hidden the special statue in a wooden
Trang 1PARTICIPLE + GERUND
I Give the correct form of the following verbs.
1 Sonia often wastes her time (chat)……….with her friends
2 He wanted (see) ……….the house where the president was born
3 Would you like to go (sail)……… with me this weekend?
4 ( Tell) ………….…… me that she would never speak to me again , she picked up her stuff and stormed out of the house
5 I regret (not/listen) ……… to my father’s advice He was right
6 She had to spend so much time (look)……… after the baby that she hardly ever went out
7 I caught him (climb)……… through the kitchen window
8 I would like him (go) ……… to a university but I can’t make him go
9 I didn’t notice you (wave)……….to me, so I didn’t wave back
10 I don’t allow (smoke) ……… in my drawing-room
11 He had a fight while (eat)……… in the restaurant
12 (not feel)………well, Sarah decided to lie down
13 I suggest (telephone) _the hospitals before (ask) _the police (look) _for him
14 (finish)………the housework, she decided to take a rest
15 It’s a nice day Does anyone fancy (make)……… a tour?
16 She doesn’t mind (work)……….the night shift
17 One of the boys admitted (break) ……… the window
18 When I was a little girl, I used to imagine (become) ……… a princess
19 I’ve finished (cook)…………., come and eat
20 It’s no use (wait) ……… for them
21 We discussed (go)……… to the cinema but in the end we stayed at home
22 There are people who can’t help (laugh) ………when seeing someone slip on a banana skin
23 Is there anything here worth (buy) ……… ?
24 Why do you keep (look)………… back? Are you afraid of (be)………followed?
25 Jennifer practiced (pronounce)……….the word until she sounded just like a native speaker
26 ( Feel) ………… … hungry, he went into the kitchen and opened the fridge
27 My boss spends two hours a day ( travel) ……… …….to work
28 ( Swim) ……… …… is my favourite sport
29 One of life’s pleasure is ( have) ………….…….breakfast in bed
30 ( Whistle) ……… … to himself, he walked down the road
31 In spite of ( miss) ……….… the train , we arrived on time
32 They found the money ……….….( lie) on the ground
33 He was trapped in a (burn)……….…… house
34 I’m tired of ………….……( work) eight hours a day
35 She always puts off (go) ………….…… to the dentist
II Viết lại các câu sau dùng Perfec Participle.
1 We switched off the lights before we went to bed
-> Having switched off the lights, we went to bed.
2 The boy asked his mother’s permission and then went out to play
Trang 23 As he had drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself
->………
4 We have done two tests today , so we are exhausted
.->………
5 She filled the washing machine and switched it
on.->………
6 She had been to disco the night before and she overslept in the morning
->………
7 We had worked in the garden all day and were sunburned in the evening
->………
8 She had not slept for two days and therefore she wasn’t able to concentrate
->………
9 Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him
->………
10.I had not ridden a horse for a long time and I found it very difficult to keep in the saddle
->………
11 Zoe had practiced a lot , so she was sure of her winning in the competition
->………
III Rewrite the sentences, using perfect gerunds
1 David did his homework and they went to bed
->………
2 It is easy for anyone to learn how to cook
->………
3 Tony had rescued the kids from the fire People admired him for that
->………
4 He had dumped lots of rubbish onto the beach He denied it
->………
5 After Ha had read some documents about Green Earth, she decided to join the organization ->………
6 I have seen him before I remember that
->………
7 You had saved the lives of hundreds of wild animals Thank you for that
->………
8 They had hunted and killed many wild animals Later they regretted what they had done ->………
9 Since Mai had refused Nam's offer of a lift in his car, she had to walk home
->………
10 'You've lied to us, the villagers said The politician denied it
->………
11 The factory had dumped tons of toxic waste into the river It was heavily fined for that ->………
Trang 312 Thanh had forgotten to turn off the gas cooker before he left his house He admitted that
->………
IV Choose the best answer.
1.……….old bottles is a strange hobby
A Collect B Collecting C Collection D Being collected
2 They now regret their son by providing too many material possessions
A having spoiled B to have spoiled B having been spoiled D to have been spoiled
3 ………….the language, Stephen found it hard to get a job
A Not know B Not knowing C Not to know D Don’t know
4 "After her partner had uninstalled a program, he restarted the computer." has the closest meaning
to
A After had uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer,
B Had uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer
C Having uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer
D After uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer
5 "That policeman had hidden the special statue in a wooden box, but he denied this." has the
closest meaning to
A That policeman denied to have hidden the special statue in a wooden box
B That policeman denied had hidden the special statue in a wooden box
C That policeman denied having hide the special statue in a wooden box
D That policeman denied having hidden the special statue in a wooden box
6 We saw the lorry……….on the ice and hit the wall
7 Sara is going to spend next year _ at a university in Japan
8 Your receptionnist talked to me after with some other customers
A A have dealt B having dealt C dealt D having dealing
9 The police suspected that strange van driver of and eaten many wild animals
A hunting B hunted C having hunted D had hunted
10 We were informed of the landslide while………….along the pass
11 After he had finished his work, he went home
A After have finished his work, he went home B Having finished his work, he went home
C After have finishing his work, he went home D Have finished his work, he went home
12 Sleeping, resting, and………… are the best ways to care for a cold
A to drink fluids B drank fluids C one drink fluids D drinking fluids
13 The girl ran up the hill, farmers in the farms and fields
A watched/to work B to watch/worked C watch/work D watching/working
14. the desalination plant, the company could offer an effective solution to the problem of water scarcity
A Being built B Having been built C To build D Having built
15 Look! Do you see an insect…… on your foot?
A to crawl B crawl C crawling D crawled
Trang 416 I remember…… my mother said the carpets needed…….
A to hear/to dry clean B heard/dry cleaned C hearing/dry cleaning D hear/dry cleaning
17 I'm sure you'll have no the exam
A difficulty to pass B difficulties to pass C difficulties passing D difficulty passing
18 It’s no use him really He had to do what he had been told to
A to blame B for blaming C you blame D blaming
19 The public praised the local farmers for millions of trees of the surrounding hills
A being planting B having planted C plant D being planted
20 I don't mind you home if you are tired
21 When you finish…… the report, would you mind…… me your computer?
A to write/to lend B writing/lending C write/lend D written/lent
22 We / must / avoid / waste / so much time
A We must to avoid wasting so much time B We must avoid to waste so much time.
C We must avoid wasting so much time D We must avoid wasted so much time.
23 He kept on _
A worked B work C working D works
24 She went to market without _ anything
25 This article is worth _ into your notebook
A copying B copy C to copy D to be copied
26 The boy denied _ the glass window
A to break B breaking C broke D to break
27 These workers are accustomed to _ at night
28 The criminal admitted _ this innocent child
A killed B to kill C killing D had killed
29 Mrs Ramsay was accustomed _ in this rickety house
A by living B to living C with living D living
30 She has avoided _ to me so far
A being talked B talk C talking D to talk
31 We should avoid _ personal questions
32 It is no use _ over spilt milk
A for crying B in crying C to cry D crying
33 I intended to revenge him but my father prevented me _ so
A from doing B not to do C not do D not doing
34 I think they are now accustomed to _ 12 hours a day
35 We object to _ her like this
A treat B being treated C treating D be treated
36 I can’t help _ anxious about the economic situation of our country
Trang 537 The nurse denied _ the injection.
38 Don’t stay in this bush to avoid _ by snakes
A bitten B to be bitten C being bitten D bitting
39 I am looking forward to _ my classmates again
A seeing B to be bitten C being bitten D see
40 It is necessary that you avoid _ him during the working session
41 Are you considering _ with us?
42 Your hair needs _
43 Do you mind _ such a long way to work everyday?
A to travel B travel C to have traveled D traveling
V Choose the underlined part that needs correcting.
1 A large crowd gathered to watch the men to saw the great tree
A B C D
2 Having cutting down many trees in the area, now the people here have to suffer really hot
summers
3 Fell from such a height, Derek was miraculously unhurt
A B C D
4 The workmen had difficulty to keep the roads clear because the snow kept falling
A B C D
5 To everybody’s disappointment, the bank strongly resisted to cut interest rates
6 Having change our attitude to nature, we started changing our behaviours as well
7 The United States, unlike many another countries, receives a large number of immigrants
yearly
D
8 Couples celebrate their golden wedding anniversary when they have been marriage fifty
years
9 You ought to not be rude to your friends; otherwise people will say you have no manners
10 Who is my mother that I always speak to when I have problems
A B C D
Trang 611 Spend all the money on advertising, he ended up going home empty-handed.
12 With clear evidence, his company couldn't deny having dump a large quantity of toxins into the
sea
13 Humans now have to suffer the effects of global warming due to having treat the environment
irresponsibly
14 Having been warn about the relationship between climate change and the spread of infectious
diseases, everyone should get vaccinated
D
15 These companies were accused on having released a large amount of carbon dioxide into the
atmosphere
16 Having deciding on the topic of the presentation, he started finding relevant information for it
Trang 7PARTICIPLE + GERUND
I Give the correct form of the following verbs.
1 Sonia often wastes her time (chat)……chatting……….with her friends
2 He wanted (see) ……to see……….the house where the president was born
3 Would you like to go (sail)……sailing………… with me this weekend?
4 ( Tell) …Telling……….…… me that she would never speak to me again , she picked up her stuff and stormed out of the house
5 I regret (not/listen) …not listening/not having listened………to my father’s advice He was right
6 She had to spend so much time (look)……looking after the baby that she hardly ever went out
7 I caught him (climb)……climbing……… through the kitchen window
8 I would like him (go) ……to go……… to a university but I can’t make him go
9 I didn’t notice you (wave)……waving……….to me, so I didn’t wave back
10 I don’t allow (smoke) ……smoking……… in my drawing-room
11 He had a fight while (eat)……eating………… in the restaurant
12 (not feel)…Not feeling………well, Sarah decided to lie down
13 I suggest (telephone) _telephoning the hospitals before (ask) _asking _the police (look) _to look for him
14 (finish)…Having finished………the housework, she decided to take a rest
15 It’s a nice day Does anyone fancy (make)……making……… a tour?
16 She doesn’t mind (work)…………working……….the night shift
17 One of the boys admitted (break) ……breaking/having broken………… the window
18 When I was a little girl, I used to imagine (become) ……becoming………… a princess
19 I’ve finished (cook)…cooking………., come and eat
20 It’s no use (wait) ……waiting………… for them
21 We discussed (go)……going………… to the cinema but in the end we stayed at home
22 There are people who can’t help (laugh) …laughing……when seeing someone slip on a banana skin
23 Is there anything here worth (buy) …buying……… ?
24 Why do you keep (look)…looking……… back? Are you afraid of (be)……being………… followed?
25 Jennifer practiced (pronounce)…pronouncing………….the word until she sounded just like a native speaker
26 ( Feel) …Feeling……… … hungry, he went into the kitchen and opened the fridge
27 My boss spends two hours a day ( travel) …travelling…… …….to work
28 ( Swim) …Swimming…… …… is my favourite sport
29 One of life’s pleasure is ( have) ……having…….…….breakfast in bed
30 ( Whistle) … Whistling………… … to himself, he walked down the road
31 In spite of ( miss) ……missing……….… the train , we arrived on time
32 They found the money ……lying……….….( lie) on the ground
33 He was trapped in a (burn)……burning….…… house
34 I’m tired of ……working…….……( work) eight hours a day
Trang 835 She always puts off (go) ……going…….…… to the dentist.
II Viết lại các câu sau dùng Perfec Participle.
1 We switched off the lights before we went to bed
-> Having switched off the lights, we went to bed.
2 The boy asked his mother’s permission and then went out to play
-> Having asked his mother’s permission, the boy……
3 As he had drunk too much, he didn’t drive home himself
-> Having drunk too much, he…
4 We have done two tests today , so we are exhausted
.-> Having done two test today, we are exhausted
5 She filled the washing machine and switched it on
-> Having filled the washing machine, he switched it on
6 She had been to disco the night before and she overslept in the morning
-> Having been to the disco the night before, she overslept in the morning
7 We had worked in the garden all day and were sunburned in the evening
-> Having worked in the garden all day, he were…
8 She had not slept for two days and therefore she wasn’t able to concentrate
-> Not having slept for two days, she ………
9 Since I had not seen him for ages, I didn’t recognize him
-> Not having seen him for ages, I ………
10 I had not ridden a horse for a long time and I found it very difficult to keep in the saddle
Not having ridden a horse for a long time, I found………
11 Zoe had practiced a lot , so she was sure of her winning in the competition
-> Having practiced a lot, Zoe was sure………
III Rewrite the sentences, using perfect gerunds
1 David did his homework and they went to bed
→ After having done his homework, they went to bed
2 It is easy for anyone to learn how to cook
→ Learning how to cook is easy for anyone
3 Tony had rescued the kids from the fire People admired him for that
→ People admired Tony for having rescued the kids from the fire
4 He had dumped lots of rubbish onto the beach He denied it
→ He denied having dumped lots of rubbish onto the beach
5 After Ha had read some documents about Green Earth, she decided to join the organization
→ Having read some documents about Green Earth, Ha decided to join the organization
6 I have seen him before I remember that
→ I remember having seen him before
7 You had saved the lives of hundreds of wild animals Thank you for that
→ Thank you for having saved the lives of hundreds of wild animals
8 They had hunted and killed many wild animals Later they regretted what they had done
→ They regretted having hunted and killed many wild animals
9 Since Mai had refused Nam's offer of a lift in his car, she had to walk home
→ Having refused Nam’s offer of a lift in his car, Mai had to walk home
Trang 910 'You've lied to us, the villagers said The politician denied it
→ The politician denied having lied to the villagers
11 The factory had dumped tons of toxic waste into the river It was heavily fined for that
→ The factory was heavily fined for having dumped tons of toxic waste into the river
12 Thanh had forgotten to turn off the gas cooker before he left his house He admitted that
→ Thanh admitted having forgotten to turn off the gas cooker before leaving his house
IV Choose the best answer.
1.……….old bottles is a strange hobby
A Collect B Collecting C Collection D Being collected
2 They now regret their son by providing too many material possessions
A having spoiled B to have spoiled B having been spoiled D to have been spoiled
3 ………….the language, Stephen found it hard to get a job
A Not know B Not knowing C Not to know D Don’t know
4 "After her partner had uninstalled a program, he restarted the computer." has the closest meaning
to
A After had uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer,
B Had uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer
C Having uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer
D After uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer
5 "That policeman had hidden the special statue in a wooden box, but he denied this." has the closest meaning to
A That policeman denied to have hidden the special statue in a wooden box
B That policeman denied had hidden the special statue in a wooden box
C That policeman denied having hide the special statue in a wooden box
D That policeman denied having hidden the special statue in a wooden box
6 We saw the lorry……….on the ice and hit the wall
7 Sara is going to spend next year _ at a university in Japan
8 Your receptionnist talked to me after with some other customers
B A have dealt B having dealt C dealt D having dealing
9 The police suspected that strange van driver of and eaten many wild animals
A hunting B hunted C having hunted D had hunted
10 We were informed of the landslide while………….along the pass
11 After he had finished his work, he went home
A After have finished his work, he went home B Having finished his work, he went home
C After have finishing his work, he went home D Have finished his work, he went home
12 Sleeping, resting, and………… are the best ways to care for a cold
A to drink fluids B drank fluids C one drink fluids D drinking fluids
13 The girl ran up the hill, farmers in the farms and fields
A watched/to work B to watch/worked C watch/work D watching/working
Trang 1014. the desalination plant, the company could offer an effective solution to the problem of water scarcity
A Being built B Having been built C To build D Having built
15 Look! Do you see an insect…… on your foot?
A to crawl B crawl C crawling D crawled
16 I remember…… my mother said the carpets needed……
A to hear/to dry clean B heard/dry cleaned C hearing/dry cleaning D hear/dry cleaning
17 I'm sure you'll have no the exam
A difficulty to pass B difficulties to pass C difficulties passing D difficulty passing
18 It’s no use him really He had to do what he had been told to
A to blame B for blaming C you blame D blaming
19 The public praised the local farmers for millions of trees of the surrounding hills
A being planting B having planted C plant D being planted
20 I don't mind you home if you are tired
21 When you finish…… the report, would you mind…… me your computer?
A to write/to lend B writing/lending C write/lend D written/lent
22 We / must / avoid / waste / so much time
A We must to avoid wasting so much time B We must avoid to waste so much time.
C We must avoid wasting so much time D We must avoid wasted so much time.
23 He kept on _
A worked B work C working D works
24 She went to market without _ anything
25 This article is worth _ into your notebook
A copying B copy C to copy D to be copied
26 The boy denied _ the glass window
A to break B breaking C broke D to break
27 These workers are accustomed to _ at night
28 The criminal admitted _ this innocent child
A killed B to kill C killing D had killed
29 Mrs Ramsay was accustomed _ in this rickety house
A by living B to living C with living D living
30 She has avoided _ to me so far
A being talked B talk C talking D to talk
31 We should avoid _ personal questions
32 It is no use _ over spilt milk
A for crying B in crying C to cry D crying
33 I intended to revenge him but my father prevented me _ so
A from doing B not to do C not do D not doing
34 I think they are now accustomed to _ 12 hours a day