Tài liệu Toefl stucture bank part 19 doc

A Georgia O‘keeffe painted many urban scenes B the painting of many urban scenes by Georgia 0‘keeffe C were many urban scenes painted by Georgia O‘keeffe D Georgia O‘keeffe‘s paintings o

(A) that it is called

(B) when called

(C) called

(D) as called

10.Digital recording has make _ a significantly wider dynamic range, in recorded music

(A) for the possibility

(B) the possibility is

(C) it is possible

(D) possible

11.Not only _ people to send words, music, and codes to any part of the world, it can also be used to communicate far into space

(A) enabled by radio

(B) radio enables

(C) does radio enable

(D) radio has enabled

12.Allegory is a literary device _ another level of meaning is concealed within what is

usually a story

(A) which

(B) by which

(C) which is

(D) which it is

13.The fact that _ was discovered in 1923 by the astronomer Edwin Hubble

(A) the expansion of the universe

(B) the universe is expanding

(C) the universe, which is expanding

(D) when the universe expands

14.Today _ little fossil ivory remains comes from Alaska

(A) what

(B) which

(C) there is

(D) where

15.Although most famous for her paintings of the Southwest desert, _ as well

(A) Georgia O‘keeffe painted many urban scenes

(B) the painting of many urban scenes by Georgia 0‘keeffe

(C) were many urban scenes painted by Georgia O‘keeffe

(D) Georgia O‘keeffe‘s paintings of many urban scenes

16.It was in the 1920‘s that the arched-top guitar was first developed commercially in the United States and use in dance bands

17.The intensity of political struggles in the United States after 1824 led to A the revival of the two-party system, which had been inactive when 1817

18.Fluids exert equal pressure in all directions, have identical properties throughout their volume, and theoretically offering no resistance to flow in any

direction

19.Reading has come to be regarded as an integrated part of language study than rather an isolated skill to be practiced out of context

20 It has been estimated that during every second of our life,10,000,000 red blood cells died and are replaced by new ones

21.Periodic fires commonly spread across grasslands and plays an important role in the maintenance and character of these ecosystems

22.The plots of William Gaddis‘s novels allow ample opportunity for philosophical, theological,and society digression

23.In additionally to being Mississippi‘s capital and largest city, Jackson is also the state‘s financial and medical center

24.Feasts and festivals among many Native American tribes in the United States celebration

agricultural and lunar events

25.Neuropsychologist Marilyn Albert is looking beyond brain functions for answers the question ―How

do emotions and attitudes affect the

26.Incorporated in 1828,Louisbille,Kentucky,was named from King Louis XVI of France in recognition

of his help during the Revolutionary War

27.Rainbows are formed by the refraction of sunlight through falling raindrop

28.Alaska,the larges state of the United states in area, is more than twice the size than Texas

29.Meridians of longitude and parallels of latitude form grid that can be used to locate the position of any point on the Earth‘s surface

32.During the pre-Revolutionary period, the press in Britain‘s North American colonies was subject to licensing laws similar to them of Great Britain itself

33.In its pure state aluminum is a weak metal, but when combined with e elements such as copper or magnesium, it is formed alloys of great strength

34.Specially bred varieties of lettuce can be grown in water containing dissolve nutritious rather than

in soil

35.Throughout the 1930‘s,United States government patronage the arts was concentrated in the section of the Works Progress Administration

known as Federal One

36 Essential a nineteenth-century instrument, the calliope was usually played outdoors and was a part of fairs, holiday gatherings, and other such activities

37.Winter broccoli has large, white heads similar to those of cauliflower, whereas sprouting broccoli produces numerous small

purplish, green, or white clump

38.Greenpeace, an international organization of environmental activists founded by Canadians, uses nonviolent means to protest and block

activities it considers environmentally harm

39.Beverly Sills was a child radio star who became one of the world‘s most dramatically gifted opera singer, making her debut at seventeen

40 In the practice of Gestalt therapy, many attention is given to nonverbal aspects of behavior

1999 年 01 月语法题

1 Among the first plants to grow on the land regions of the Earth _, which in prehistoric times grew to immense size

(A) were horsetail rushes

(B) horsetail rushes

(C) horsetail rushes were

(D) and horsetail rushes

2 Unlike fossil fuels, which can be used only once, wind and solar power _of energy

(A) for renewable sources

(B) the sources are renewable

(C) are renewable sources

(D) renewable sources

3 _ that the first cheese was probably made more than 4,000 years ago by nomadic tribes in Asia

(A) The belief

(B) Although they believe

(C) It is believed

(D) Believing

4 Today _ of the Earth live on a very small percentage of the Earth‘s land surface

(A) about two-thirds populated

(B) the population is about two-thirds

(C) about two-thirds of the population

(D) of about two-thirds the population is

5 It was in the year 1792 _

(A) that the New York Stock Exchange was founded

(B) founding the New York Stock Exchange

(C) which year the New York Stock Exchange was founded

(D) the New York Stock Exchange founded

6 Many small birds use new sites for each nesting, _ large birds often reuse the same nest (A) by

(B) how

(C) within

(D) whereas

7 Plateaus are often referred to as tablelands _ essentially flat-topped and stand conspicuously above an adjacent land area

(A) because are

(B) because they are

(C) because of their

(D) which because they are

(C) It was the first

(D) The first

10 Most leaves are coated with a waterproof _, or cuticle

(A) that the covering

(B) and is covering

(C) covering

(D) by covering

11 The first glass factory _ the North American continent was started in Jamestown, Virginia, in

1607

(A) established on

(B) being established

(C) was established on

(D) that established it

12 _ in the desert is mainly due to the limited supply of desert water

(A) Plants are widely spaced

(B) The spacing of plants is wide

(C) Plants to be spaced widely

(D) The wide spacing of plants

13 In addition to painting highly acclaimed portraits, Mary Cassatt was _ to several major art collectors

(A) to advise

(B) an adviser

(C) advised

(D) advising

14 Springwater is _ clean, since it has been filtered through permeable rocks, but all spring water contains some dissolved minerals

(A) generally fair

(B) generally fairly

(C) in general fair

(D) general and fair

15 All eels spawn in the sea, the eggs hatching into transparent, ribbon-like larvae _, feeding until they metamorphose into small eels

(A) that drift about

(B) drift about

(C) about drifting

(D) drift about them

16 Citrus fruits thrive in quite very tropical climates

17.Carson McCullers was fame for her novels about life in the small owns of the southern United States

kilometers per hour are required to raised dust particles during dust storms

region of North America

20 The asphalt deposits of La Brea Tar Pit in California have yielded fossils of numerous animal of the Pleistocene epoch, including the giant ground sloth

21 Located in the center of the continental United States and known for its endless wheat fields, Kansas is one of the nation‘s leading agriculturally states

22 An intrinsic part of the sound structure of poet, the repetition of a consonant sound or sounds, may also be exhibited in prose

23 People feel uncomfortable when the humidity rises over 60 percent because perspiration cannot evaporate quickly enough for the body to rid themselves of excess heat

Approximately half of his or her adult height

25 The Pulitzer Prizes are annual awards for excellence in United States journalism, literature, and musical

can either overturn or uphold a lower court ruling

27 Science fiction is any fiction dealing with the future or with so imaginative subjects as interstellar travel, life on other planets, or time travel

such as

used when giving an example of something

formal used in comparisons to say that something or someone has less of a particular quality than another person or thing

28 The wingspread of various species of bats range from over five feet to less than two inches

29 The harmonica‘s tones are made by the vibrations of the feeds created by the blowing and suction

to the player

32 In a vacuum discharge tube at ordinary voltages and currents, neon glows reddish- orange and is the mostly intense of all the rare gases

33 Although E.E Cummings studied art in Paris, but his writings attracted much more interest than his paintings

34 Because material organic decays slowly in peat, the remains of prehistoric animals are often found in the depths of peat hogs

35 Usually an atom having one, two, or three electrons in its valence band readily contributes

electrons to and receive electrons from neighboring atoms

36 A symbol of freedom, the Statue of Liberty represents a woman has just escaped from the chains

of slavery, which lie at her feet

37 The southwestern portion of the United States is a land of little rain, and parts of it are too dry that they are called deserts

38 Seneca chief Corn-planter helped arrange treaties between many United States settler and Native American tribes in western Pennsylvania after the American Revolutionary War

39 Mercury is so much close to the Sun that it is usually invisible in the glare of the Sun‘s rays

40 Pollen can be transferred by the wind or by birds that comes into contact with flowers

1999 年 05 月语法题

1 Classical logic is characterized by a concern for the structure and elements of argument that thought, language, and reality are interrelated

(A) based on the belief

(B) on the belief based

(C) belief based on the

(D) the based belief on

2 Adult fleas _ only blood and are external parasites of mammals and birds

(A) eat

(B) having eaten

(C) that eat

(D) to eat

3 Heat energy may be absorbed or released when _ while work is done on or by the system (A) changes in the internal energy of a system

(B) by changing the internal energy of a system

(C) the internal energy of a system that changes

(D) the internal energy of a system changes

4 Metheods of measuring mass, time,and distance are _ of human culture

(A) among the oldest skills

(B) they are among the oldest skills

(C) what among the oldest skills

(D) the skills that among the oldest

5 they sometimes swim alone, dolphins usually congregate in large groups, often numbering

in the hundreds

(A) Why

(B) Although

(C) Even

(D) Nevertheless

6 plays an important part in commercial art , illustrating advertisements, textbooks，

brochures, and articles in magazines and periodicals

(A) Drawing and

(C) cup shapes

(D) shape of a cup

8 Louisa May Alcott published her first book, Flower Fables _ of fairy tales, in 1854

(A) which a collection

(B) a collection was

(C) a collection

(D) in which a collection

9 understanding of weather and its variability, it has been difficult to prove that weather can

be controlled

(A) Since incomplete

(B) Because of incomplete

(C) Incomplete

(D) Why is incomplete

10 Franklin Roosevelt‘s New Deal Program included designed to provide relief and

counteract the effects of the economic depression that had begun in 1929

(A) measures were temporary

(B) in temporary measures

(C) temporary and measures

(D) temporary measures

11 Current health guidelines recommend that people restrict their consumption _

(A) foods of high in fat

(B) of foods in fat high

(C) of foods high in fat

(D) in foods high of fat

12 Walt Whitman originated a distinctive form of free verse that sets his work apart from _ of all other poets

(A) what

(B) that

(C) how

(D) it

13 _ economic change by investigating the fluctuations in the relationship between workers‘ wages and their buying power

(A) Economists gauging

(B) Economists gauge how

(C) Economists gauge

(D) Whenever economists gauge

14 Although the many hours of summer sunshine in Canada‘s Klondike region produce good vegetable crops, the long winters rarely permit

(A) grain crops ripen

(B) grain crops are ripe

(C) the ripening of grain crops

(D) to ripen grain crops

15 Tools, a workshop, and some storage space were for early experiments in aviation (A) required all that

(B) all that was required

(C) all the requirements that

(D) such that all the requirements

16 A major railroad junction in Illinois, Decatur has became an important commercial hub for the region‘s farm products and livestock

17 People use muscles to make various movements, such as walk, jumping, or throwing

18 Emily Dickinson unmistakenly fixed her own highly individually and revolutionary personality in her elliptical and provocative poems

19 The human skeleton is made up of 206 bones of difference size and shapes

20 One of the earliest strike in United States history occurred in 1740 when bakers refused to work until their wages were increased

21 Count Basie‘s distinctive piano style and band arrangements of the late 1930‘s earned his an important place in jazz history

22 The wide range of elevations in the southern Appalachian Mountains allows for the great diverse

of plant life found there

23 Four huge shield volcanoes have been observed on Mars, as well as a great number of small ones like found those on the Earth