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Tiêu đề Tài liệu TOEFL structure bank part 18 docx
Năm xuất bản 1998
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Metalworkers use the term ―machine tool‖ to refer to a piece of an equipment used for shaping metal.. A popular belief ____ radio and television have homogenized the language of the Unit

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36.Entomologists, scientists who study insects, are often concerned with the fungus, poisonous, or virus carried by a particular insect

37.The eight stripes of red, white, and blue on state flag of Hawaii represent Hawaii‘s eight major islands

38 Cool temperatures, shade, moist, and the presence of dead organic material provide the ideal living conditions for mushrooms

39 Metalworkers use the term ―machine tool‖ to refer to a piece of an equipment used for shaping metal

40 In pools, goldfish are not just ornamental: since they feed on mosquito larva they are also benefit

Trang 2

1998 年 08 月语法题

1.Because air is highly compressible, to define a clear upper boundary of the atmosphere (A) it is impossible

(B) impossible is

(C) so the impossibility

(D) is the impossibility

2.BASIC, the acronym for Beginner‘s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code, is a high - level Instruction Code, is a high - level computer programming language

(A) learning relatively simple

(B) related it simply to learning

(C) simple and relative to learn

(D) that is relatively simple to learn

3 Frances Perkins held the post of labor secretary for twelve years

(A) The first woman appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position was

(B) The first woman appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position

(C) Appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position was the first woman who (D) The first woman was appointed by a United States President to a cabinet position who

4 at the turn of the century, the Minnesota State Capitol building is made of white granite and marble

(A) Erected

(B) Was erected

(C) To erect it

(D) Erecting it

5 A stream of volcanic lava flows differently, on the sort of ground it flows over

(A) to depend

(B) depending

(C) that dependent

(D) when it depended

6 large amounts of vitamin E found in green leaves, such as lettuce, and in cereals,

especially in wheat germ

(A) The

(B) They have

(C) There are

(D) Because of

7 A popular belief radio and television have homogenized the language of the United States

(A) states that

(B) that is stated

(C) that states

(D) stating that

8 The astronomical unit is the average distance of the Earth from the Sun is the standard

of distances in the Solar System

(A) and

(B) also

(C) in addition

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9 In 1952 Ernest Hemingway published The Old Man and the Sea

(A) won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954

(B) and the Nobel Prize for Literature won in 1954

(C) in 1954 won the Nobel Prize for Literature for this work

(D) a work that won him the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954

10 Many birds have feathers -with their surroundings

(A) colors blend

(B) that colors to blend

(C) whose colors blend

(D) of which the colors that blend

11 Mosaic is the art of closely setting small, colored pieces, such

as stone or glass, into a surface

(A) and create a decorative design

(B) and a decorative design creates

(C) to create a decorative design

(D) that a decorative design is created

12. that distinguish human beings from mother primates are related to the ability of people

to stand upright and walk on two legs

(A) Many of the physical characteristics

(B) Of the many physical characteristics

(C) The physical characteristics are many

(D) There are many physical characteristics

13.The letters of Abigail Adams to her husband and future President, John, during the

American Revolution, conveyed a vivid picture of the times

(A) were written

(B) which written

(C) written

(D) written when

14 The lenses in an optical microscope bend the light passing through a specimen to form an image of that specimen that is much larger actually viewed

(A) than it

(B) than the one

(C) one than

(D) than one which

15 Not only as a cooked dish the world over, but it is also used as the base of

many other foods, condiments, and even beverages

(A) eating rice

(B) rice is eaten

(C) people eat rice

(D) is rice eaten

16.According to modern astronomers, the space between the planets and stars is not empty; rather

he is filled with something called dark matter

17.In the late nineteenth century, journalist and publisher William Randolph Hearst

established a vast publishing empire that included Eighteen newspapers in twelve city

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18 Because the diamond is the hardest naturally substance, it is used in industry for to cut, grinding, and boring other hard materials

D

20 Being chemical compounds, minerals have characteristic shapes and colors, whereas do rocks not

21 Some of the first aerial photographs were taken from a balloon while the Civil War in the United States

22.Beyond their importance as a source of food for both people and animals, corn is also used to produce alcohol-based fuels

把 their 改成 its

23 The Bollingen Prize in poetry established of the Bollingen Foundation, is a $1,000 award for the year‘s highest achievement in poetry in the United States

1000 美圆

24 For more eighty years, scientists have argued over whether life exists on the planet Mars

25 Ludmilla Turkevich, known as a translator and scholar in the field of Russian literature, she

became a member of the faculty of Princeton University during

the Second World War

26 The Architectural History Foundation was established in 1977 to support the publication of

important book on architecture

27 Wildlife photographers are involved of a new government project to docum the 50 most

endangered species in the United States

28.Most bats roost in crevices, caves, or building by day and are active at night or twilight

29.hanges within the chemist structure of single genes may be induced by exposure to radiation and extreme temperatures

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30 A landmark famous, the Brooklyn Bridge in New Yolk was one of the first woven wire cable suspension bridges ever constructed

31 Industry‘s need for more and minerals is a constant challenge to the mining industry to make new discoveries

的发现

proposal }

32 The waters of Hanauma Bay in Oahu, Hawaii, are known for the color, diversity and abundant of their tropical fish

33 The United States government program Head Start prepares children for school encourages the involvement of local communities in the children‘s Development

encourages

34.Brown rice has great nutritional value than white rice because the nutrient-rice outer layers of the rice kernel are not removed from brown rice

35.After 1845, pestilence spread in Boston, but before then, Boston was a city in which the life span

of its citizens was long and disease was rarely

36.Entomologists, scientists who study insects, are often concerned with the fungus, poisonous, or virus carried by a particular insect

37.The eight stripes of red, white, and blue on state flag of Hawaii represent Hawaii‘s eight major islands

38 Cool temperatures, shade, moist, and the presence of dead organic material provide the ideal living conditions for mushrooms

39 Metalworkers use the term ―machine tool‖ to refer to a piece of an equipment used for shaping metal

40 In pools, goldfish are not just ornamental: since they feed on mosquito larva they are also benefit

Trang 6

1998 年 08 月北美语法题

1 Dairy farming is _ leading agricultural activity in the Unites States

(A) a

(B) at

(C) then

(D) none

2 Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster , so we see the lightning before we hear the under

(A) than sound waves do

(B) than sound waves are

(C) do sound waves

(D) sound waves

3 Beef cattle of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions

(A) the most are important

(B) are the most important

(C) the most important are

(D) that are the most important

4 The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it photographs in books and newspapers

(A) the possible reproduction

(B) possible to reproduce

(C) the possibility of reproducing

(D) possibly reproduced

5 Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, Betsy Ross sewed the first American flag

(A) which

(B) where

(C) that

(D) has

6 vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph

(A) While the

(B) The

(C) For the

(D) Because of the

7 Speciation, _, results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic

(A) form biological species

(B) biological species are formed

(C) which forming biological species

(D) the formation of biological species

8 In this pure state antimony has no important uses, but _ with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal

(A) When combined physically or chemically

(B) combined when physically or chemically

(C) the physical and chemical combination

(D) it is combined physically and chemically

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(B) having to flourish

(C) to have flourished

(D) have flourished

10 Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of notating their compositions _ be performed by musicians

(A) will

(B) that

(C) and when to

(D) so they could

11 Civil Rights are the freedoms and rights as a member of a community, state or nation (A) may have person

(B) may have a person who

(C) a person may have

(D) and a person may have

12 Richard Wright enjoyed success and influence among Black American writers if his

era

(A) were unparalleled

(B) are unparalleled

(C) unparalleled

(D) the unparalleled

13 of large mammals once dominated the North American prairies the American bison

and the pronghorn antelope

(A) There are two species

(B) With two species

(C) Two species are

(D) Two species

14 Franklin D Roosewelt was the great force of radio and the opportunity it provided for taking government policies directly to the people

(A) as the first President he understood fully

(B) the first president that to fully understand

(C) the first President fully understood

(D) the first President to understand fully

15 During the late fifteenth century of the native societies of America had professions in the fields of arts and crafts

(A) only a few

(B) a few but

(C) few, but only

(D) a few only

16 The firstly naval battle of the Revolutionary War was fought off the coast of Machias, Maine in June, 1775

17 The public ceremonies of the Plains Indians are lesser elaborate than those of the Navajo, in the Southwest

18 In some species of fish, such the three-spined stickleback, the male, not the female, performs the task of caring for the young

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19 When she retires in September 1989, tennis champion Christine Evert was the most famous woman athlete in the Unites States

20 The ancient Romans used vessels equipped with sails and banks of oars to transporting their armies

21 Dinosaurs are traditionally classified as cold-blooded reptiles, but recent evidence based on eating habits, posture and skeletal structural suggests some may have been warm-blooded

22 Since the Great Depression of the 1930‘s, social programs such as Social Security have been built into the economy to help avert severity business declines

23 In the 1970‘s consumer activities succeeded in promoting laws that set safety standards for

automobiles, children‘s clothing and a widely range of household products

24 Zoos in New Orleans, San Diego, Detroit, and the Bronx have become biological parks where animals roams free and people watch from across a moat

25 In human beings as in other mammal, hairs around the eyes and ears and in the nose prevent dust, insects, and other matter from entering these organs

26 The Rocky Mountains were explored by fur traders during the early 1800‘s, in a decades preceding the United States Civil War

27 The works of the author Herman Melville are literary creations of a high order, blending fact, fiction, adventure, and subtle symbolic

28 Each chemical element is characterized to the number of protons that an atom of that element contains, called its atomic number

29 The body structure that developed in birds over millions of years is well designed for flight, being both lightly in weight and remarkably strong

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30 From 1905 to 1920, American novelist Edith Wharton was at the height of her writing career, publishing of her three most famous novels

31 In the early twentieth century, there was considerable interesting among sociologists in the fact that in the United States the family was losing its traditional roles

32 Although pure diamond is colorless and transparent, when contaminated with other material it may appear in various color, ranging from pastels to opaque black

33 Comparative anatomy is concerned to the structural differences among animal forms

34 A seismograph records oscillation of the ground caused by seismic waves, vibrations that travel from its point of origin through the Earth or along its surface

35 Electric lamps came into widespread use during the early 1900‘s and have replaced other type of fat, gas, or oil lamps for almost every purpose

36 Located in Canada, the Columbia Ice field covers area of 120 square miles and is 3,30 feet thick in some places

37 Composer Richard Rodgers and lyricist Oscar Hammerstein Ⅱ brought to the musical Oklahoma! extensive musical and theatrical backgrounds as well as familiar with

the traditional forms of operetta and musical comedy

38 Because of its vast tracts of virtually uninhabited northern forest, Canada has one of the lowest population density in the world

39 Rice, which it still forms the staple diet of much of the world‘s population,grows best in hot, wet lands

40 Government money appropriated for art in the 1930‘s made possible hundreds of murals and statues still admiration in small towns all over the Unites States

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1998 年 10 月语法题

1.The socialization process explains _ of societies through successive generations but also the ability of a society‘s members to have meaningful interactions

(A) that continuity, only not

(B) continuity, only not that

(C) the only continuity not

(D) not only the continuity

2.Heat transfer takes place when _ with a warmer substance

(A) is there a colder substance

(B) a colder substance comes into contact

(C) does the colder substance contact

(D) contacts a colder substance

3.Formerly called natural philosophy, physics has retained _ of understanding the structure

of the natural world and explaining natural phenomena

(A) its original aim

(B) it aimed originally

(C) its original aim was

(D) aiming originally

4.Some bird species have a song that is totally uninfluenced _ environment during their development, whereas other species learn from other birds while young

(A) the

(B) yet the

(C) since the

(D) by the

5.Prior to the eighteenth century, _ storms formed and died out at the same location (A) a common belief that

(B) that a common belief

(C) it was commonly believed that

(D) because it was commonly believed

6.Grown widely in Iowa and Illinois, the soybean provides one of the world‘s _ sources of protein

(A) useful and cheaper mostly

(B) cheapest and most useful

(C) cheapest and useful mostly

(D) most cheaply and usefully

7.Copper _ used by humans and is second only to iron in its utility through the ages (A) the first metal

(B) was the first metal

(C) the first metal that

(D) being the first metal

8. _ are inert outside living cells, but within the appropriate cells they can replicate, causing viral diseases in the host organism

(A) Viruses

(B) That Viruses

(C) Viruses, which

(D) Despite viruses

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