Ngữ pháp luyện tập về câu bị động và từ vựng về môi trường

Their complaints were sent to the head office.. The head office was sent their complaints.. Their complaints should be sent to the head office.. The head office should be sent complaints

Ngữ pháp – luyện tập câu bị động Question 1 He couldn’t afford to his car repaired.

Question 2 I got everyone in the family Jane’s birthday card before I sent it to her.

A sign B signed C to sign D having signed

Question 3.The old church in the last storm

A is said to have collapsed B is said to be collapsed

is said that it was collapsed D is said to have been collapsed

Question 4.Mary informed the police of the news

A The police was informed of the news B The news was informed of the police.

C The police were informed of the news D The police of the news was informed by Mary Question 5 The teacher gave us two very difficult exercises.

A We were given two very difficult exercises.

B Two very difficult exercises were given to the teacher.

C Two very difficult exercises were given to us.

D Both (A) and (C) are correct.

Question 6 They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.

A You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.

B You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.

C A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.

D A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview.

Question 7 The barber has cut my hair.

A My hair has already been cut now.

B I’ve got to have the barber cut my hair.

C My hair has become shorter and shorter

D I’ve had my hair cut.

Question 8 People think that he was born in a rich family.

A That is thought he was born in a rich family

B He was thought to be born in a rich family.

C That he was born in a rich family is thought.

D He is thought to have been born in a rich family.

Question 9 People should send their complaints to the head office.

A Their complaints were sent to the head office.

B The head office was sent their complaints.

C Their complaints should be sent to the head office.

D The head office should be sent complaints.

Question 10 His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.

A He was given a present when he retired.

B A present was given by his colleagues when he retired.

C He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired.

D A present was given him when he retired.

Question 11 We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.

A You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready.

B You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready by us.

C The results will be sent you by us as soon as they are ready.

D The results will be sent you as soon as they are ready by us.

Question 12 They say that many people are homeless after the earthquake.

A They say many people to have been homeless after the tsunami.

B They say many people to be homeless after the tsunami.

C Many people are said to have been homeless after the tsunami.

D Many people are said to be homeless after the tsunami.

Question 13 He sent me a nice gift on my birthday.

A I was sent a nice gift on my birthday by him.

B A nice gift was sent me on my birthday by him.

C A nice gift was sent to me on my birthday by him.

D Both A & C are correct.

Question 14 The teacher explained the rule to the student.

A The rule was explained to the student.

B The students were explained the rule.

C The students were explained the rules to the teacher.

D A and B are correct

Question 15 Esther gave Sue a nice present.

A Esther was given a nice present by Sue.

B Sue was given a nice present by Esther.

C A nice present was given to Esther by Sue.

D A nice present was given to Sue from Esther.

Question 16 The waiter brings me this dish.

A I am brought this dish by the waiter

B This dish is brought me by the waiter.

C I am brought to this dish by the waiter

D Both A & B are correct

Question 17 I had my nephew paint the gate last week.

A I had the gate painted by my nephew last week.

B I had the gate paint by my nephew last week.

C I had the gate to be painted by my nephew last week.

D The gate had to be painted by my nephew last week.

Question 18 She often gets the technician to maintain the heater.

A She often gets the heater be maintained.

B The technician is often got maintain the heater

C She often gets the heater maintained.

D All are incorrect

Question 19 We had a man take this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.

A We had this photograph to be taken when we were on holiday last summer.

B We had this photograph taken when we were on holiday last summer.

C This photograph had to be taken when we were on holiday last summer.

D A man had to be taken this photograph when we were on holiday last summer.

Question 20 They all voted the party a great success.

A The party was voted a great success by all of them.

B The party was voted be a great success by all of them

C A great success was voted the party by all of them

D Both A & C are correct

Question 21 Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?

A Have the Christmas cards sent to your family?

B Have the Christmas cards been sent to your family?

C Have the Christmas cards been sent your family?

D Have the Christmas cards sent your family?

Question 22 He lends his friend his new shoes.

A His friend is lent his new shoes.

B His new shoes are lent to his friends.

C His new shoes are lent for his friends.

D Both A & B are correct

Question 23 She left her relatives five million pounds.

A Her relatives were left to five million pounds.

B Her relatives were left five million pounds.

C Five million pounds was left to her relatives.

D Both B & C are correct

Question 24 They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.

A The prisoner is thought to escape by climbing over the wall.

B The prisoner is thought escaped by climbing over the wall.

C The prisoner is thought having escaped by climbing over the wall.

D The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.

Question 25 They report that over 200,000 people were killed in the tsunami.

A Over 200,000 people are reported to have been killed in the tsunami.

B Over 200,000 people are reported to be killed in the tsunami.

C Over 200,000 people are reported to have killed in the tsunami.

D Over 200,000 people are reported to kill in the tsunami.

Question 26 They have her tell the story again.

A They have the story told again.

B They have the story to be told again.

C They have her told again.

D She has to be tell the story again

Question 27 I will get the dressmaker to make a new dress.

A I will get a new dress made to the dressmaker.

B I will get a new dress made by the dressmaker.

C I will get a new dress made for the dressmaker.

D I will get a new dress to be made by the dressmaker.

Question 28 She will have a veterinary surgeon examine her dog.

A She will have her dog examined.

B A veterinary surgeon will have to examine her dog

C Her dog will have to be examined.

D She will have her dog to be examined by a veterinary surgeon.

Question 29 Anne has had her friend type her composition.

A Anne has typed her composition.

B Anne has had her composition typed by her friend.

C Anne's friend has to type Anne's composition.

D Both B & C are correct

Question 30 We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.

A Ann was given some bananas and some flowers.

B Some bananas and some flowers are given Ann.

C Some bananas and some flowers are given by Ann.

D Both A & C are correct

TỪ VỰNG VỀ MÔI TRƯỜNG

Choose the correct answer for the following questions

Question 1 The Indian tiger is being _ by ruthless hunters and conservationists are struggling

to

deal with the issue

A peeled B poached C shredded D grated

Question 2 Small villages within the region have had water _ units set up in order to provide

drinking water

A purification B harnessing C temperature D negation

Question 3 The _ of wind power into electricity is one way to reduce the burning of fossil

fuels

for electricity

A conversion B discovery C drainage D manufacture

Question 4 Millions of years ago the dido population was and now we can only see illustrations

in museums of what the bird may have looked like

A cancelled B devastated C extricated D wiped out

Question 5 The _ from the cars in the centre of New Delhi is a contributing factor to the smog

that engulfs the city

A remissions B submissions C admissions D emissions

Question 6 The hunter showed no empathy for the poor lioness who had been caught in his

death trap

A marvelous B warm – hearted C alarming D callous

Question 7 Our plan is to the public with information leaflets regarding the issue of abandoned

dogs in the region

A inundate B magnitude C amplify D negate

Question 8 Most of the known rhino _ are West African.

A species B variations C examples D brands

Question 9 The bird charity has recently launched a to promote the proper care of all birds

kept as pets

A enterprise B promotion C operation D campaign

Question 10 After her _ shock, the animal lover was thoroughly relieved when the vet was

able

to save the wounded fox that had been accidentally hit by a car

A introductory B initial C first D opening

Question 11 She used to be a _ of elephants but she was soon reeducated, and now she fights for

their survival

A cage B flash flood C poacher D purification

Question 12 I am all products made from palm oil due to the harm farming of palm oil does

to

the orangutan population

A boycotting B degrading C amplifying D looming

Question 13 The sound of the elephant’s cry can be so loud, it can one’s hearing if one

happens

to be too close

A dilute B diminish C dwindle D impair

Question 14 Much _ was done to the town hall roof after the hurricane swept across the city

last

week

A destruction B disaster C devastation D damage

Question 15 There are fewer and fewer areas of natural habitat left in the wild.

A mouldy B rusty C unspoiled D sour

Question 16 The eco-charity is able to itself financially through donations from the public and

government funding

A obtain B remain C maintain D attain

Question 17 The flora and _ of the remote island are some of the most diverse, and beautiful,

on

the planet

A fruits B flowers C plants D fauna

Question 18 The politician has a huge effort to rally support for the Green Party in the

upcoming election

Question 19 If we can _ the amount of electricity we use each day, then we can all do our bit

to

help the planet

A reduce B produce C increase D produce

Question 20 Through the efforts of the conservationists, the snow leopard was brought back from the

_ of extinction

A danger B border C margin D verge

Question 21 There is such a wide _ of coral to be found in the oceans that many scientists believe

there are some species yet to be discovered

A variety B commerce C extinction D destruction

Question 22 The Amazon is home to a vast number of _ birds including the brightly coloured

toucan

A erotic B ecstatic C eccentric D exotic

Question 23 Due to the new , dog owners must keep their dogs on a lead when passing over

the farmland

A restraint B moderation C control D regulation

Question 24 The species simply will not _ without action from conservationists.

Question 25 Lacking any _ or food, the stray dog eventually froze to death on the street.

A beach B shelter C pier D harbour