international and police Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng a hoặc b, c, d cho mỗi chỗ câu: The main topic of last week’s meeting was suggestion boxes.. All departments in the f[r]
Trang 1SỞ GD- ĐT VĨNH PHÚC TRƯỜNG THPT LIỄN SƠN
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
ĐỀ THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2015
MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian: 90 phút
SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICES
Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b, c, d) ứng với từ có trọng âm chính nhấn vào âm tiết có vị trí khác với ba từ còn lại trong câu:
2 a contaminate b garbage c eruption d Familiar
5 a concentration b dangerous c combination d guarantee
Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng (a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ trống
Although women now have the freedom to ( 6)….whether or not they have children, it is generally a joint decision between the partners involved In fact, in cultured which ( 7)….strongly traditional , the decision
to have a baby may well be ( 8)….by society, family and the man of the family, rather than the mother
Furthermore, in most modern societies, with (9)….expectations from both men and women , there is an obvious need for major decisions, such as starting a family Thus it is unreasonable to suggest that women are solely responsible for the decision to have a child, and therefore it is unreasonable that they are responsible for ( 10)
….the child up
8 a infected b affected c done d finished
9 a raising b decreasing c arising d increasing
Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b , c, d) ứng với từ / cụm từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa để các câu s au trở thành câu đúng:
11 Many ( A) opinions have been voiced (B) on its ( C) likely effects of computer(D).
12 Goasts are( A)extremely destructive(B)to natural vegetation and are often responsible for soil erode( D).
13 Had finished (A) their (B) super, the boys( C) went out to play(D).
14 She (A) learns(B) German( C) for two years(D).
15 Married women are twice (A) so (B) likely as married men (C) to be depressed(D).
16 When (A) a human beings walks, he or (B) she exerts a certain number of (C) force on (D) the ground.
17 The oceans (A) contain many forms (B) of life that has (C) not yet (D) been discovered.
18 There have recently (A) been any (B) important findings (C) in medical technology (D).
19 John usually play (A) tennis once (B) or (C) twice (D) a week.
20 Many disabled (A) children cannot derive (B) full enjoyment (C) from toys make (D) for non- disabled
children
Chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau:
21 He is used to ……early in the morning
22 It is very difficult for us to……our bad habits
a get through b put out c over come d set off
23 My teacher always gives us a clear……
a explain b explained c explanatory d explanation
24 Don’t drink…….wine It’s bad for your health
25 She had worked………she made herself ill
a such hard that b such hardly that c so hardly that d so hard that
26 We are very…… about our chances of success
27 Learning English is…….for young people to get a good job
a difficult b hard c necessary d unnecessary
28 Millions of people all over the world… English as their native language
Trang 2a have b talk c choose d produce
29.Approaching…….the village, we saw the village common in the distance
30 Teenagers have had physical changes during the… from childhood to adult life
31 many people believe that natural resources will never be…
a used out b used up c used off d used away
32 The pilot managed to……the damaged plane safely
33 I regret…… you that we cannot approve your application
a inform b to inform c informed d informing
34 Not only… air pollution but is also does harm to our health
a car exhaust cause b car exhaust causes c does car exhaust cause d do car exhaust cause
35 “Interpol” is combined from the two words……
a internet and pole b internet and police c international and pole d international and police
Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ câu:
The main topic of last week’s meeting was suggestion boxes All departments in the factory are to have conspicuously labeled suggestion boxes At the meeting, it was obvious that the employees’ suggestion would not only save the company money, but would do much to lift morale and streamline production To further this process, the suggestion box idea was adopted
Forms for the suggestions are to be kept inside the box When employees fill out a form, they should clearly state which situation they are trying to improve, list all pertinent data, and then offer a solution, stating how the company would benefit Forms will then be collected each month by the department heads, who will then pass them on to the plant manager will consult with the respective departments to gather any relevant data
If applicable, the matter will then be passed on to the finance department for approval
A bonus will be paid to employees for any suggestions that are adopted The amount of the bonus will
be commensurate with the saving to the company
36 Why has the company decided to use suggestion boxes?
a To take advantages of the employees’ ideas. B To minimize complaints
c To take some of the burden off department heads D To appease the finance department
37 What is the topic of the report?
38 How do the employees get the suggestion slips?
a By requesting them from department heads B By applying to the plant manager
c by looking in the suggestion box itself. D by asking the director of finance
39 What, specially, should employees include in their suggestions?
a the duration of the problem b what they would consider to be an appropriate bonus
c The names of troublesome coworkers, d A description of the point they are trying to remedy.
40 What is the plant manager supposed to do?
a Reviewing each suggestion with the employee B Route all suggestions through the finance department
Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ câu:
Scientists claim that air pollution causes a decline in the world’s average air temperature In order to prove that theory , ecologists have turned to historical data in relation to especially huge volcanic eruptions They suspect that volcanoes effect weather changes that are similar to air pollution
One source of information is the effect of the eruption of Tambora, a volcano in Sumbawa, the Dutch East Indies, in April 1815 the largest recorded volcanic eruption, tambora threw 150 million tons of fine ash into the stratosphere The ash from a volcano spread worldwide in a few days and remains in the air for years Its effect is to turn incoming solar radiation into space and thus cool the earth For example, records of weather
in England show that between April and November 1815, the average temperature had fallen 4.5oF During the next twenty –four months , England suffered one of the coldest periods of its history Farmers’ records from April 1815 to Decenver 1818 indicate frost through out the spring and summer and sharp decrease in crop and livestock markets Since there was a time lag of several years between cause and effect, by the time the world agriculture commodity community had deteriorated, no one realized the cause
Trang 3Ecologist today warn that we face a twofold menace The ever-present possibility of volcanic eruptions, such as that of Mt St Helens in Washington, added to man’s pollution of the atmosphere with oil, gas, coal and other polluting substances, may bring us increasingly colder weather
41 It is believed that the earth get colder when ……
a volcanoes erupt b the air is polluted by modern man
c the rays of the sun are turned into space D all of the above
42 The effects of Tambora’s eruption were……
a felt mainly in the Dutch East Indies b of several days’duration worldwide
c evidence of pollution’s cooling the earth. d immediately evident to the world’s scientist
43 The cause of cold weather in England from 1815 to 1818 was…
a decreased crop and livestock production b volcanic ash in the atmosphere
c pollution caused by the Industrial Revolution d its proximity to the North Sea
44 No one realize the cause of the deterioration of the world agricultural commodity market because
a there was a long delay between cause and effect b the weather is beyond our comprehension
c weather forecasts were inaccurate d ecologists didn’t exist until modern times
45 If, as some scientist predict , the world ends in ice, what might be the cause?
a modern man’ s pollution of the air b volcanic eruptions
c obliteration of solar radiation d all of the above.
Đọc kĩ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng ( a hoặc b, c, d) cho mỗi chỗ trống:
Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and ( 46)….stick to it Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early
morning is a ( 47)… time to get things done You might enjoy ( 48)….to music ( 49)….you revise, but this can
be ( 50)… Can you really concentrate (51) ……two things at once? So think ( 52) ….you turn your radio on
Your ( 53)….is also important while you are revising This may be a more than usually( 54)… period of your life, when you ( 55)… take extra care to eat properly No missed meals, or junk food, or ( 56)… cupsof coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well If you have got fed up with ( 57)….you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head ( 58)….exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working ( 59)…
Finally, you also ( 60)… to take time off Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm
48 a to listen b having listened c listen d listening
49 a during b while c however d through out
50 a unhelpful b helpful c helpless d helping
54 a stressy b.stressed c stressing d stressful
56 a worthless b hopeless c restless d endless
Chọn phương án ( a hoặc b, c, d) ứng với câu có nghĩa gần nhất với mỗi câu cho sẵn sau đây
61 “Don’t tell anyone or you’ll be sorry.”
a She said she was sorry as I didn’t tell her b She warned me not to tell anyone.
c I would be sorry if she didn’t tell me d She said that I should apologise to her
62 Junia forgot to do her homework
a Junia did her homework but she didn’t remember B Julia forgot doing her homework
c Julia didn’t do her homework as she didn’t remember
d Somebody did her homework for Julia but she forgot it
Trang 463 “I don’t’ mind at all if you use my typewriter Go ahead”
a She allowed me to use her typewriter b.She said I could use her typewriter if she went away
c I was forbidden to use her typewriter, and I should go D She told me to go ahead
64 We can’t deny that all of us made certain mistakes early on
a It can be denied that not all of us made mistakes b It is true that nobody could avoid making mistakes
c We admit that we could avoid making certain mistakes when young
d Everyone of us denies that we made certain mistakes early on
c Compile data from other areas. D issue bonus checks
SECTION B: PHẦN TỰ LUẬN: (2 điểm)
I Rewrite the following sentences using the words given so that it means exactly the same as the first sentence
65 She never seems to succeed, even though she works hard
→However _
66 A new flu vaccine has been on trial since the beginning of the year
→They have _
67 Mary knew what the answer was after reading the book
→By the time _
68 I took little notice of the girl standing at the gate
→I didn’t _
69 It was easy for us to find the house
→We had _
II Topic: Media are said to affect us different ways Discuss the matter in a composition.
I think the media pay too much attention to the private lives of famous people Television, newspapers, magazines and web sites dig up all kinds of past bad actions They say that these are true reflections of a person's character This may be true if they occurred only a few years before, but some of these are things people did as teenagers People in their forties are expected to explain something they did when they were fifteen If they killed someone, obviously that's more than a youthful mistake Usually, though, these incidents involve experiments with drugs or being reckless in a car They're not something that the public needs to know.
The media love to say that the public has a right to know That's not true We don't need to know if a movie star or politician has had an extramarital affair That is something of concern only to the people involved We do need to know if someone we're electing to public office has been involved in shady business deals, but we don't need to know if he or she defaulted on a loan twenty years ago.
It seems the media dig up these facts without giving thoughtful consideration to what might happen It has an effect on the celebrity's family, especially the children A celebrity's good name and credibility may be ruined before he or she can prove that rumors are false If a case goes to court, paying a lawyer can use up all their money Even if it doesn't come to that, they may find their career ruined.
When are we, the public, going to make it clear to the media that we're tired of having to watch this kind
of thing on the news? Wouldn't it be better if they would concentrate on more important issues?