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Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.. Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.. food Exercise IV:

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Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

2 A Riggits B hummocks C statistics D scoreboards

3 A southeast B foul C soul D account

4 A mathematics B clothing C catholic D athlete

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

6 A reserve B podium C justice D rainfall

7 A gorilla B acacia C contribute D maximum

8 A accelerate B philosophy C centenarian D enthusiast

9 A personality B urbanization C agricultural D discontinuous

10 A domestic B advocate C countryman D synchronize

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.

11 She seems very confident but you _ never judge by her appearance

12 He kept his job _ the manager had threatened to sack him

13 My father took _ tennis when he retired from work

14 The hole in the Main Street is getting _

A bigger and biggest B biggest and bigger C bigger and bigger D biggest and biggest

15 When I _ you this Saturday, I'll give you my answer

16 Tomatoes _ before they are completely ripe

A can pick B can be picked C can have picked D can have been picked

17 If it _ raining, we would finish the game

18 They wanted to know what the weather _ like the previous day

A was B will be C had been D would be

19 One _ of this job is that it is near where I live

A goodness B advantage C pleasure D preference

20 He's intelligent but he _ common sense

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

If you can roll a ball, you can play bowls Everyone can play: young and old, men and women,the fit and the not so fit It is the one outdoor game that (21) _ is a sport for all What othersport can grandparents play on (22) _ terms with their grandchildren? What other game is

so simple that you could take up today and be (23) _ in the national championshipstomorrow?

Simple? Perhaps that's not the (24) _ word There are bowls players in theirthousands who will tell you that, although bowls is a game that anyone can (25) _ in five

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interest in the game (26) _, for outsiders, bowls is another world, and a strange andpuzzling one They see a bowls game in action and wonder what is going on.

What the players are trying to do is easy to explain Their (27) _ is to roll their bowls,called woods, as near as possible to the little white ball, called the jack If one of your bowls finishesnearer to the jack than your (28) _, you score one point and he or she scores nothing Ifyou have the two nearest, you score two, and (29) _ The skill involved in rolling a bowlthat weighs around 2 kilos across about 40 metres so that it stops only a very short distance fromthe target is just as (30) _ as the skills required in other sports

21 A exactly B really C precisely D accurately

22 A alike B equal C parallel D matching

23 A competing B entering C getting D going

24 A right B suitable C genuine D just

25 A catch on B see through C find out D pick up

26 A Besides B Unlike C However D Although

27 A point B attempt C scheme D aim

28 A competitor's B opponent's C contestant's D opposer's

29 A further B so on C moreover D as follows

30 A respectable B impressive C appreciative D favourable

Exercise V: read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Geographically, California's diversity is breathtaking, and the state's coastline from north tosouth is no exception Measuring 840 miles in length, the coast consists of the rugged cliffs of theCoast Ranges in the north and wide sandy beaches in the south Along the coastline there are twomajor harbors, one in the north at San Francisco, the other in the south at San Diego NearHumboldt and Monterey are smaller natural harbors

31 The topic of this passage is _

A how the state of California is divided into north and south

B the variations in California's coastal geography

C the breathtaking beauty of California

D the exceptions in coastal geography

32 According to the passage, what measures 840 miles in length?

A The California coastline B The Coast Ranges

C The rugged cliffs D The exceptional part of northern California

33 The Coast Ranges are _

A flat, sandy areas on the coast of California

B found in southern California

C a series of mountains

D hundreds of miles north of the cliffs

34 It is implied in the passage that northern California _

A has more beaches than southern California

B is roughly the same as southern California

C has fewer major harbors than southern California

D has a substantially different coastline from southern California

35 According to the passage, where are the major harbors located in California?

A In San Diego B Only in northern California

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Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

36 _, I haven't experienced any problems

A Since I have come here B When I came here

C Since I came here D When I have come here

37 The hotter the weather is, _

A I feel more miserable B more miserable I feel

C.the more I feel miserable D the more miserable I feel

38 John would have accepted the job at the car company _

A if the salary were not too low B had the salary not been too low

C if the salary wouldn't be too low D would the salary not have been too low

39 I think it was the manager _

A to whom I was speaking B who I was speaking to him

C.with who I was speaking D whom I was speaking with him

40 _ by the city for all of his efforts in crime prevention

A James Bond gave an award B James Bond has given an award

C.James Bond was giving an award D James Bond was given an award

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D).

41 I (A) was very angry (B) when the bus (C) finally came because I (D) have been waiting a longtime for it

42 John said (A) that he (B) was going (C) to visit his grandparents (D) tomorrow

43 He's (A) the painter (B) who's last exhibition (C) was (D) such a failure

44 Last week Mr Bruce (A) must interview rive people (B) for (C) the new (D) management position

45 Please (A) empty that bowl of (B) fruit and separate (C) the fresh apples (D) with the old apples

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.

46 I'm sure it isn't necessary to show your passport.

A I'm sure you needn't show your passport B I'm sure you mustn't show your passport.C.I'm not sure you may show your passport D I'm not sure you can show your passport

47 "Would you open the window, Mike?" said the teacher.

A The teacher asked Mike if you would open the window

B The teacher said to Mike he would open the window

C The teacher asked Mike to open the window

D The teacher suggested Mike opening the window

48 It was alleged that the accused had committed fraud.

A The accused is alleged to commit fraud

B The accused was alleged to commit fraud

C The accused is alleged to have committed fraud

D The accused was alleged to have committed fraud

49 I shall enjoy visiting my cousins next week.

A I'm seeing forward to visit my cousins next week

B I'm looking forward to visiting my cousins next week

C I'm seeing forward to visiting my cousins next week

D I'm looking forward to visit my cousins next week

50 The restaurant was often crowded, so she booked a table.

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B She booked a table even though the restaurant was crowded.

C The restaurant was crowded; however, she booked a table

D The restaurant was crowded; moreover, she booked a table



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Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.

1 A subsidy B productive C support D drugstore

2 A forged B noticed C struggled D composed

3 A deaden B seatbelt C dealer D creamy

4 A currency B precision C cement D facial

5 A audience B caught C laughter D daunt

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.

6 A antelope B photograph C habitat ID opponent

7 A contact B reform C defend D neglect

8 A deforest B canoeing C intelligent D tsunami

9 A rhinoceros B epidemics C priority D discriminate

10 A stagnant B diverse C swallow D aerial

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.

11 If Lam _ with us, he would have had a good time

A would come B would have come C had come D came

12 Do you know the woman _ was hurt in the accident?

13 It's a shame that you have _ time in Hanoi on the tour

A so little B so few C a little D a few

14 Besides being expensive, the food in the cafeteria tastes _

A badly B too badly C so much bad D bad

15 The new soap is not much _ the others that I have tried

A different B different than C different from D different that

16 On the average, a healthy heart _ to pump five tablespoons of blood with every beat

17 Laura _ to ring me back as soon as she could

A suggested ' B informed C apologized D promised

18 There's a gas station I'll wash the windows while you fill _ the tank

19 The girls _ on a farm near the Welsh border

A brought up B were brought up C have brought up D is brought up

20 He gave me the same advice _ you did

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.

Looking ahead, ASEAN wants to accelerate economic integration by creating a EuropeanUnion-style single market This will (21) _ scrapping tariffs and liberalizing trade and themovement of labor and capital

The move is, in part, a (22) _ to the vigorous economic growth of China and India two low-wage mass markets ASEAN is (23) _ free trade agreements with both countries,and with Japan A deal between ASEAN and China would create the world's (24) _ freetrade zone

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-ASEAN countries and China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand on a biennialbasis The forum is seen as a way of creating a trade bloc to (26) _ the EU and US.

In November 2007, ASEAN leaders signed a landmark charter aimed at (27) _ up anddeepening economic integration It turns ASEAN (28) _ a rules-based legal entity and alsocommits member states to promoting human (29) _ and democratic ideals

The charter needs ratification by all ten members but Philippines President Gloria Arroyo haswarned that her country is (30) _ to ratify it unless fellow member Burma frees democracyleader Aung San Suu Kyi

21 A involve B combine C consider D gather

22 A feedback B battle C quarrel D response

23 A speaking B convincing C negotiating D arguing

24 A highest B biggest C widest D deepest

25 A classifies B consists C groups D multiplies

26 A fight B compete C rival D beat

27 A speeding B overcoming C launching D pulling

29 A laws B rights C rules D principles

30 A impossible B incapable C unsuccessful D unlikely

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.

Fog occurs when damp air above the surface of the earth is cooled to the point at which itcondenses Of the two types of fog, advection fog occurs along the ocean coast or near rivers orlakes This type of fast-moving fog, which may cover vast areas, occurs when warm winds blowacross a cold surface of land or water In this collision of heat and cold, the warm air is cooled to thepoint at which the water vapor condenses into fog Radiation fog, quite different from advection fog,

is immobile cloud-like moisture generally found hovering over wintertime valleys It occurs on clearnights when the earth's warmth escapes into the upper atmosphere

31 According to the passage, fog is found when wetness in the air is _

A vaporized B cooled C dampened D heated

32 According to the passage, advection fog is found _

C near bodies of water D only in small, enclosed areas

33 In the passage, radiation fog is said to be _

A similar to advection fog B found in coastal areas

C.fast-moving D trapped moisture hanging over inland valleys

34 According to the passage, which of the following statements about fog is true?

A Advection fog is caused when cold winds blow across a heated land surface

B Advection fog is the type of fog that occurs in small valleys on clear nights

C Radiation fog occurs when the cooled atmosphere meets with heat from the earth

D Radiation fog generally moves quickly across vast areas of land

35 The author's purpose in this passage is to _

A explain the different types of fog

B describe where different types of fog are found

C discuss advection fog

D give a scientific description of various types of precipitation

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36 We're going to Nha Trang as soon as _

A we will finish taking our final exam B we finish taking our final exam

C.we will finish to take our final exam D we finish to take our final exam

37 If John were in our position, _

A he would be able to advise you B he will be able to advise you

C.he will have been able to advise you D he would have been able to advise you

38 _ and I'm only half way through

A I'm typing this report since yesterday B I typed this report since yesterday

C.I was typing this report since yesterday D I've been typing this report since yesterday

39 The more he grows up, _

A he looks more like his father B more he looks like his father

C.the more he looks like his father D the more like he looks his father

40 Last weekend we invited 50 people to the party, _

A of whom most are our former classmates B whom most of are our former classmatesC.of most whom are our former classmates D most of whom are our former classmates

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the

mistakes (A or B, C, D).

41 After Newton (A) has observed an apple (B) fall to (C) the ground, he (D) formulated the law ofgravity

42 Ginger (A) is three times (B) hotter than cumin, (C) but not (D) as hot as chili powder

43 Trees (A) are designed (B) as (C) neither hardwoods (D) or softwoods

44 We (A) helped at the (B) appliance store by a (C) friendly and (D) knowledgeable salesperson

45 (A) Should I have (B) time tonight, I (C) would finish the novel (D) I'm reading

Exercise VIII: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct and natural combination of each pair of sentences given.

46 No one was in when I called I left a message.

A I left a message though no one was in when I called

B No one was in when I called, so I left a message

C I left a message in case no one was in when I called

D No one was in when I called, but I left a message

47 The building had almost burnt down The fire brigade arrived.

A By the time the fire brigade arrived, the building had almost burnt down

B When the fired brigade had arrived, the building almost burnt down

C.The building had almost burnt down before the fire brigade had arrived

D.The building almost burnt down after the fire brigade had arrived

48 I've always wanted to live in town My parents prefer to live in the countryside.

A I've always wanted to live in town; therefore, my parents prefer to live in the countryside

B My parents prefer to live in the countryside; moreover, I've always wanted to live in town.C.My parents prefer to live in the countryside; consequently, I've always wanted to live in town.D.I've always wanted to live in town; however, my parents prefer to live in the countryside

49 They are the postcards They arrived yesterday afternoon.

A They which arrived yesterday afternoon are the postcards

B They which are the postcards arrived yesterday afternoon

C.They are the postcards which arrived yesterday afternoon

D.They arrived yesterday afternoon which are the postcards

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A If he didn't sit around so much, he would be fitter.

B If he doesn't sit around too much, he will be fit

C.If he hadn't sat around so much, he would have been fit

D.If he won't sit around too much, he should be fitter



FIRST SEMESTER TEST 1

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A shifts B retails C drugs D sectors

2 A sacrificed B approached C reformed D clapped

3 A flame B stagnant C Iabour D change

4 A ethnic B thank C author D though

5 A daydream B breathe C threat D reason

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A eternal B domestic C maximum D contractual

7 A household B maintain C workforce D follow

8 A eradicate B inhabitant C curriculum D optimistic

9 A contribute B renovate C vacancy D applicant

10 A install B subject C confide D secure

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 I think I _ my door key I can't find it anywhere

A lost B have lost C am losing D will lose

12 If I hadn't been ill, I _ absent from school

A wasn't B wouldn't be C hadn't been D wouldn't have been

13 The man is thought

A to have died B to have been died C to die D to be died

14 Nhung asked me what time the post office

A will close B has closed C closed D is closing

15 The headmaster disapproved _ his behaviour

16 He was offered the job _ he had no experience

A even though B in spite C while D however

17 I'll have to do overnight tonight, _ is very tiresome

18 Paul went to Australia hoping to find a teaching

A work B employment C occupation D post

19 The couple invited all their relatives and friends to their

A marriage B wedding C ceremony D engagement

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A meal B plate C dish D food

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

UNESCO's World Day for Cultural Diversity (21) _ an occasion to highlight the crucialrole that cultural policies play in ensuring that Canadians have access to their (22) _stories-and the importance of UNESCO's convention on the diversity of cultural expressions as aninternational instrument (23) _ upholding the right of Canada and other countries to applysuch policies

Adopted at UNESCO's 2005 Conference, the convention on the (24) _ andpromotion of the diversity of cultural expressions entered (25) _ force in March of 2007 Todate, it has been ratified by 80 countries It is now in the (26) _ of being implemented The UNESCO convention recognizes the (27) _ nature of cultural goods andservices and affirms in international law the right of countries to apply cultural policies and othermeasures to (28) _ that their citizens have access to books, films, television, music,performing arts and (29) _ cultural contents that speak to their own experience Strongdomestic cultural industries (30) _ essential if a country is to contribute to balanced culturalexchange at the international level

21 A provides B purchases C furnishes D offers

22 A secret B confident C own D person

24 A maintenance B safeguarding C prevention D protection

26 A evolution B process C existence D journey

27 A extinctive B special C distinctive D amazing

28 A press B answer C concentrate D ensure

29 A another B other C others D another's

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

In the interests of strengthening the university system and improving and streamlining research

at this level, a fundamental reorganization of the institutional basis of higher education is takingplace This has involved the consolidation of the relatively large numbers of small, specializedinstitutions into several pivotal universities, with the aim of enhancing the links between basicresearch and university teaching

The new universities are of two types - national and regional - and are multi-disciplinary incharacter Two national universities and three regional universities have already been established Atpresent, the national universities offer bachelor, master and doctoral programs, while the regionaluniversities offer bachelor, masters and other college-level programs

Vietnam National University Hanoi, initially known as the Hanoi National University, wasestablished in 1993 as -an amalgamation of Hanoi University, Hanoi Pedagogic University and HanoiUniversity for Teachers of Foreign Languages These institutions have been reorganized into fivecolleges: general education, natural sciences, social sciences and humanities, pedagogy and foreignlanguages The university is in the process of adding seven more colleges specializing in law,business, engineering and economics

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National University, was founded in 1995 from nine institutions-University of HCMC, University ofTechnology, University of Economics, University of Education, Teachers' Technical Training College,University of Architecture, University of Finance and Accounting, University of Agriculture andForestry and the School of Law The new university is divided into 10 colleges, four research centersand 47 scientific centers

31 What is the aim of reorganization of the university system?

A to strengthen the university system

B to improve research at the university level

C.to enhance the links between basic research and university teaching

D.to develop the cooperation between industry and universities

32 According to the passage how many national and regional universities was set up?

A 2 national universities and 2 regional universities

B 2 national universities and 3 regional universities

C.3 national universities and 2 regional universities

D.3 national universities and 3 regional universities

33 At present, what do national universities offer?

A bachelor programs B master programs C doctoral programs D all of them

34 When was Vietnam National University Hanoi established?

35 How many institutions formed Vietnam National University at Ho Chi Minh City?

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 I'd be able to lead the way if

A you lend me your map B you lent me your map

C.you will lend me your map D you are lending me your map

37 _ while Joan was doing the housework

A The phone rang suddenly B The phone was ringing suddenly

C The phone had rung suddenly D The phone has been ringing suddenly

38 _ the exhibition a couple of years ago

A I remember was shown round B I remember be shown round

C.I remember being shown round D I remember to be shown round

39 He said that it wasn't raining that day

A as it was yesterday B as it had been yesterday

C as it was the previous day D as it had been the previous day

40 Do you remember the hotel in Manila _?

A where we stayed last year B where we stayed in it last year

C.which we stayed there last year D which we stayed at that last year

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 If you (A) left the milk (B) out of the fridge (C) in this weather, it'll (D) go off

42 (A) Far more money (B) is being spent (C) on food than DDspent ten years ago

43 (A) The TV company (B) who's contract is up (C) for renewal (D) is losing money

44 (A) The boys (B) were hiding (C) between the bushes (D) in the garden

45 He advised me (A) please wear a wig (B) if I (C) didn't want to (D) be recognized

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46 "Don't forget to bring the camera, will you?" she said to me

A She asked me don't forget to bring the camera

B She told me not to forget to bring the camera

C She suggested me to bring the camera

D She reminded me to bring the camera

47 I hope the weather will clear up Then I'll be able to go out

A If the weather gets better, I'll be able to go out

B I'd be able to go out if the weather would clear up

C.I'm able to go out if I hope the weather will clear up

D.If the weather was better, I'd be able to go out

48 The workmen finished, and then Mr Jones came home

A While the workmen were finishing, Mr Jones was coming home

B While Mr Jones came home, the workmen were finishing

C.The workmen had finished when Mr Jones came home

D.The workmen finished when Mr Jones had come home

49 The Mayor is opening the new theatre on Saturday

A On Saturday is being opened the new theatre by the Mayor

B The new theatre is being opened on Saturday by the Mayor

C.On Saturday has been opened the new theatre by the Mayor

D.The new theatre on Saturday has been opened by the Mayor

50 He was exhausted, but he finished the marathon race

A Even though being exhausted, he finished the marathon race

B Although exhausted, however he finished the marathon race

C.In spite of his exhaustion, he finished the marathon race

D.Despite of the exhaustion, but he finished the marathon race



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Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A subsidy B upper C culture D supportive

2 A dissolve B passage C discussing D pessimist

3 A precedes B blames C eliminates D apologizes

5 A charity B technology C achievement D cheese

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A expand B require C attract D argue

7 A conical B commitment C general n compliment

8 A minority B biologist C intervention D compulsory

9 A secondary B marvelously C kindergarten D diagnostic

10 A hamburger B substantial C determine D prediction

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 By September John _ enough to buy a mountain bike

A saves B will be saving C will have saved D has saved

12 Michael can't stand _ fun of

A be made B to be made C is made D being made

13 Phong hopes to go to _ university next year

14 We shall dismiss you unless your work _ by the end of the month

A will improve B improves C would improve D improved

15 She said that if she _ on time, she would pay him

A arrived B would arrive C is arriving D has arrived

16 When Steve retired, he decided to take _ badminton

17 They picked up all the fruit _ had ripened

18 The documents are _ to be extremely value

A said B insisted C demanded D suggested

19 Are there any _ in your company for translators?

A situations B offers C spaces D vacancies

20 Meat can be stored for several months in a home _

A cooker B cooler C freezer D cook box

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

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(21) _ fee levels, the categories of students permitted to pay reduced fees or exemptedfrom paying fees altogether, and the institutions' use of the fees they collect

Under these measures, institutions have a measure of discretion (22) _ the level oftuition fees charged, but they are required to (23) _ their revenue to the line ministry orprovincial governments that oversee their operations Now, fees may also be charged for specialservices, such (24) _ matriculation, examinations, boarding and graduation In addition,institutions may enter into "training contracts" with (25) _ or provincial authorities to providein-service training The fees charged for these services (26) _ not regulated and may beset at full cost-recovery

The current policies on fees and fee exemptions do not take family (27) _ intoaccount in determining how much different families or students pay In higher education, fee (28) _ for different programs are supposed to reflect priority subject areas, while specificcategories of students, (29) _ war invalids, orphans and ethnic minorities, may be grantedfee exemptions In the interest of equity objectives the government does provide scholarships andhas recently established a student loan scheme, on a pilot basis, to assist students whose familiescannot (30) _ the fees or other private costs of public education

22 A considering B regarding C suggesting D thinking

25 A lawyers B employers C trainers D lecturers

27 A income B salary C expenditure D wage

28 A marks B levels C grades D pressures

29 A consisting B combining C including D gathering

30 A open B invest C offer D afford

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

Over thousands of years, the culture of Vietnam has been strongly influenced by neighboringChina, Indonesia, India and its former colonizer, France Due to Vietnam's long association withChina, Vietnamese culture remains strongly Confucian with its emphasis on familial duty Education

is highly valued Historically, passing the imperial Mandarin exams was the only means forVietnamese people to socially advance themselves For many decades, foreign cultural influenceswere shunned and emphasis placed on appreciating and sharing the culture of communist nationssuch as the former Soviet Union, China, Cuba and others Since the 1990s, Vietnam has seen agreater exposure to Southeast Asian, European and American culture and media The traditionaluniform called "Ao Dai" is worn in special occasions such as weddings or Lunar New Yearcelebration or festivals "Ao Dai" was once worn by both genders but today it is worn mainly byfemales Vietnamese cuisine is very healthy and flavorful, using very little oil and many vegetables.The main dishes are often based on rice, soy sauce, and fish sauce

31 Which country used to be Vietnam's colonizer?

A China B France C Indonesia D India

32 What does Confucian emphasize on?

A education B emperor C familial duty D social relation

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A rice B soy sauce C fish sauce D bread

34 What does the word "influenced" in the passage mean?

A caused B brought C opened D affected

35 Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A China is a neighboring country of Vietnam

B Vietnam has experienced a lot of development since 1990

C In the past both Vietnamese men and women wore "Ao Dai"

D Vietnamese cuisine uses a lot of oil

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.

36 I was annoyed when someone bought the shoes in the shop window because _

A I am saving up for them B I has been saving up for them

C.I had been saving up for them D I was saving up for them

37 Mary introduced me to her classmates,

A of whom some are from the south B some of them are from the south

C.whose some are from the south D some of whom are from the south

38 I'm worried about the brakes on my car,

A so I think I'll have them checked B so I think I'm having them to check

C.so I think I'll have them to be checked D so [ think I'm having them being checked

39 Although it was snowy very hard,

A but he went out to buy some bread B he went out to buy some bread

C.however he went out to buy some bread D he went out to buy some bread yet

40 _ as I would only make it worse

A He told me not to touch it B He told me don't touch it

C.He said to me didn't touch it D He said me not touching it

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 I (A) am wearing three pullovers (B) in winter (C) because I (D) always feel cold

42 If you (A) slept under a (B) mosquito net you (C) weren't bitten (D) so often

43 It is (A) high time he (B) has told to stop (C) behaving (D) like a child

44 The mother asked the (A) little boy whether he (B) was sorry (C) for what (D) he has done

45 You (A) would have seen my garden (B) at its (C) best if you (D) were here last week

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one

46 The police have not investigated the theft yet

A The theft was not investigated yet by the police

B The theft has not been investigated yet by the police

C.The theft is not be investigate by the police yet

D.The theft had not be investigated by the police yet

47 "Where were you last night, Mr Jenkins?" he said

A He asked Mr Jenkins where was he last night

B He wanted to know where M:- Jenkins was the night before

C.He wanted to know where Mr Jenkins had been the following night

D.He asked Mr Jenkins where he had been the previous night

48 I didn't notice him That's why I didn't say hello

A Had I noticed him, I would have said hello B I would said hello did I notice him

C.I would have said hello if I noticed him D I would said hello if I had noticed him

49 Whatever has been ordered will be delivered

A We will be delivered anything that ordered

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C.We will deliver everything that has been ordered

D.We will be delivered nothing that had ordered

50 Harold last went fishing five months ago

A Harold hasn't been fishing for five months

B Harold didn't go fishing five months ago

C.The last time Harold was fishing has been five months ago D.It has been five months since Harold has last been fishing

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Unit 1: HOME LIFE

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A maps B hands C meals D leftovers

2 A tense B nurse C promise D noise

3 A pressure B possible C message D progressive

5 A prepares B marries C excites D halves

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A general B however C family D motorbike

7 A parents B project C breakfast D unlike

8 A original B photographer C information D believable

9 A problem B enjoy C decide D result

10 A expensive B afternoon C together D description

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 As teenagers, we always each other very well We still understand each other now

A understand B understood C were understanding D have understood

12 I'm afraid I must ask you both what you yesterday at 10.20 p.m

A did B were doing C have done D would do

13 I him for five years I wonder where he is

A didn't see B wasn't seeing C haven't seen D don't see

14 My brother his job last month and since then he out of work

A lost - has been B has lost - was

C was losing - has been D was losing - was

15 Just as I what to do next, the phone _

A wondered - rang B wonder - was ringing

C was wondering - was ringing D was wondering - rang

16 she was watering the flowers, it began to rain

A While B Since C Because D For

17 My parents are very kind and they are very of me

A support B supported C supporting D supportive

18 Could you please give me a/an with the cooking?

19 The exam is coming, so I'm a lot of study pressure

20 I always feel safe and in my family

A secret B confidential C secure D protective

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

I come from a family that values education My grandma, born on the early side of the 1900line, had four college (21) , quite unusual for a woman of that era My dad still tells thestory about her trying to (22) visitors by displaying all four diplomas (Yale, Syracuse,Oberlin and Columbia) and then adding a tiny little certificate she got for completing a 6-weektraining course with the telephone company (23) World War I

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My mom's side of the family did not have extensive educational backgrounds (24) ,but most dedicated their working lives (25) teaching children

I do not have a large (26) family, but most of them are teachers My dad, the blacksheep of the family, was only (27) to speak at family reunions once he left the unseemlyworld of banking to become a corporate trainer

So since my family values education (not in the snobby way, (28) in a way thatingrained the significance of learning in me from an early age), it was somewhat natural for me togravitate in the same direction (29) , during the early days of personal computers, whilegetting a B.S in business, I was bitten by the technology bug (30) left a permanent weltthat drives me to this day

21 A certificates B degrees C bachelors D licenses

24 A themselves B ourselves C herself D itself

26 A extend B extensive C extending D extended

27 A allowed B let C recommended D suggested

29 A Therefore B Moreover C However D Still

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

My name is Anna I come from Neukirchen, which is a small village near Wels, in thecountryside of Upper-Austria I live there with my family in a house with a big garden and aswimming pool We have one cat called Minka I like pets very much

I have got an older brother, he is 22 years old My mother's name is Inge and she is ahousewife My father's name is Karl and he works in a big company I have a very good relationshipwith my family They try to support me whenever I have a problem I always help my mother with thehousehold chores It is not a problem for me to clean, cook, hover, iron and go shopping

In my leisure time I like reading, meeting friends, spending time in the nature, doing sports or justrelaxing on the beautiful lake Attersee

One of the attributes that qualifies me for taking care of children is my sense of responsibility

My friends know me as a nice, helpful, reliable, open-minded person and they know that I likechildren very much I respect other cultures, religions and traditions

I often have taken care of children, because I have a cousin who has two children, Lisa andSarah They are twins and they are both 8 years old I like them very much because they are well-educated children and therefore rather easy to handle For the kids I want to be a person who theycan talk to and who listens to them if they have problems or just stories to tell

31 How many people are there in Anna's family?

32 What does Anna's mother do?

A She works in hospital B She works in a company

C She is a teacher D She is a housewife

33 Which of the following Anna doesn't like doing in her free time?

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A meeting friends B listening to music C reading D doing sports

34 Why does Anna like her cousin's children?

A Because they are well-educated

B Because they are very small

C Because they listen to whatever she talks to them

D Because they only stay at home and do nothing

35 Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A Anna lives with her family in the countryside

B Anna's older brother is twenty-two years old

C Anna sometimes helps her mother with the cooking

D Anna's friends know that she likes children very much

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 They sell all kinds of rubbish now, but _

A they once sold good handmade furniture

B they have once sold good handmade furniture

C they were once selling good handmade furniture

D they would once be selling good handmade furniture

37 There aren't any buses because _

A the drivers were going on strike B the drivers will go on strike

C the drivers have gone on strike D the driver will have gone on strike

38 Yesterday evening while we were playing cards, _

A my father is reading a newspaper B my father has read a newspaper

C my father read a newspaper D my father was reading a newspaper

39 It's the most delicious meal

A I'm ever tasting B I've ever tasted C I'll ever taste D I'll ever be tasting

40 I'm not allowed to watch TV until

A I will finish my homework B I will be finishing my homework

C I have finished my homework D I am finishing my homework

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 I (A) was feeling rather (B) sad as I (C) was waving goodbye (D) to my friends

42 (A) The manager has (B) taken on three (C) more assistants (D) in last summer

43 I (A) didn't see Mary since she (B) went (C) to live in (D) the capital

44 While I (A) waited for the bus, I (C) noticed an old man (C) lying on (D) the ground

45 I always (A) talk to my (B) parents before (C) make an important (D) decision

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one

46 I haven't been to Ho Chi Minh City since 2005

A I was last to Ho Chi Minh City in 2005

B I have last gone to Ho Chi Minh City since 2005

C I was last going to Ho Chi Minh City in 2005

D I last went to Ho Chi Minh City in 2005

47 When did you buy your computer?

A How long have you owned your computer?

B How long did you own your computer?

C How long have you bought your computer?

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D How long were you buying your computer?

48 I have never talked to the headmaster before

A It's the first time I ever talked to the headmaster

B It's the first time I had ever talked to the headmaster

C It's the first time I have ever talked to the headmaster

D It's the first time I will ever have talked to the headmaster

49 The phone call interrupted my breakfast

A I had breakfast while the phone was ringing

B I was having breakfast when there was a phone call

C When the phone was ringing I had breakfast

D While I was having breakfast there was being a phone call

50 She didn't get anyone to repair the car for her

A She hired someone to repair her car B She knew nothing about car repair

C She had the car repaired by anyone D She repaired the car herself



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Unit 2: CULTURAL DIVERSITY

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A walked B missed C rained D jumped

2 A clapped B loved C raised D allowed

3 A wanted B obliged C wedded D rugged

4 A outside B symbol C survey D Asian

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A determine B cultural C different D attitude

7 A American B majority C comparison D independent

8 A income B response C marriage D Indian

9 A attractive B correspond C opinion D envelope

10 A reject B precede C feature D polite

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 My new friend is a law student and he for three years now

A studies B is studying C was studying D has been studying

12 I wasn't thirsty because I some milk

A just drank B have just drunk C had just drunk D was just drinking

13 Look! That man your bicycle!

A is stealing B steals C stole D was stealing

14 We'll give the message as soon as he _

A arrives B will arrive C will have arrived D is arriving

15 This time next week Mike for me at the station

A will wait B will be waiting C waits D has waited

16 I knew you because your hair was covered with paint

A was painting B have painted C have been painting D had been painting

17 He looked when he heard the news

A think B thought C thoughtful D thinking

18 I think John is in love with a Japanese girl

A dropping B falling C drinking D tasting

19 In the past the parents of the bride and the groom on the marriage

A decided B agreed C discussed D argued

20 A survey was conducted to find out the students' attitudes love and marriage

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

Cultural diversity can be such a cool thing I grew up in a predominantly white private school, (21 ) teaching in a place that is extremely diverse has been a joy I can stand in the hall and (22) Spanish, Russian, Polish, Korean, Mandarin, Hindu, etc the list can go on and

on What we need to be careful of is not to make (23) a big deal out of cultural diversity I think that when we place too much (24) on the diversity it can become a polarizing act Many students are very aware (25) their differences, and most just don't care

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I think that cultural diversity is something that needs (26) addressed by teachers in the schools as something that is positive Often in rural areas there is not a lot of cultural diversity (27) a result, when a student is from a different culture there is a question of what do I do to (28) their learning needs It is important before a teacher can teach diverse populations they need to (29) that they are also multicultural In addition, how much of a role will thesebeliefs (30) within the education of the child

24 A focus B concern C emphasis D stress

28 A support B rise C comment D push

29 A observe B recognize C receive D expect

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

CULTURAL DIFFERENCESBetween Americans and Vietnamese

AMERICAN VIETNAMESE

Greetings

Americans shake hands with the opposite sex Vietnamese do not shake hands with old people

or women unless they offer their hand first They slightly bow the head and / or put the hands in front of the chest in order to show more respect Two women do not shake hands

Americans exchange cheek-kisses to express Vietnamese never exchange cheek-kisses It is friendliness a shock to most married women

Americans use "waving motion" to call people Waving motions are only used by adults to call

little children but not in other way

To slap someone on the back (expressing It is insulting to the Vietnamese to be slapped onhappiness) is acceptable the back; especially to women

Americans can greet anyone in the family first A Vietnamese greets the head of a family or an

older person first, then the younger ones

Housing

Homes have more rooms, space and Homes are small in cities and towns

conveniences

Homes are mostly constructed of wood or brick Homes, in the country side, are usually made of

bamboo trees, dry rice plants and mud In the cities, they are constructed of brick or cement

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There are places for children to play inside Children in the cities or towns play in the streets.More rooms are reserved for bedrooms One room is reserved for an altar This is the Everybody owns a bed, including children sacred room where they worship ancestors Americans do not share a bed with same sex Not everyone owns a bed.

A double-bed sleeps only two people A bed Vietnamese can share a bed with the same sex implies mattress and spring board, bed sheets It is not abnormal for two male or female friendsand bed spread or relatives to share one bed

Children sleep in their own bedrooms Americans It can even sleep three or four people

sleep late on the week-ends Americans do not A bed is made of either wood or bamboo and take a siesta (afternoon nap) covered by a reed mat

Children often sleep with their parents

Vietnamese get up early and every day

Vietnamese take siestas almost every day

31 In which case do Vietnamese shake hands with women?

A They never do it B At the first time they meet

C Whenever they meet D They offer their hand first

32 Why do Americans exchange cheek-kisses?

A to show love B to express friendliness

C to express respect D to show a shock

33 What are homes in America usually made of?

A wood or brick B brick or cement

C bamboo trees D dry rice plants and mud

34 What do Vietnamese do in the sacred room reserved for an altar?

A sleep B play inside C worship ancestors D take siestas

35 Which of the following statement is NOT true?

A In Vietnam people greet the head of the family first

B In America a child can have his/ her own room

C In Vietnam two male friends can share one bed

D In America children often sleep with their parents

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 When I come to school tomorrow, _

A I have worn my uniform B I'm going to wear my uniform

C I'll have worn my uniform D I was wearing my uniform

37 I telephoned David at 4.30, but _

A he has already left the office B he was already leaving the office

C he would have already left the office D he had already left the office

38 For the last ten years in South Africa

A the Andersons have been living B the Andersons were living

C the Andersons had lived D the Andersons are going to live

39 I hope by the end of the day

A I am going to finish typing the letters B I will be finishing typing the letters

C I will have finished typing the letters D I will finish typing the letters

40 while he has climbing it

A Tom was falling out of the tree B Tom had fallen out of the tree

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C Tom fell out of the tree D Tom has been falling out of the tree

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 The children (A) have been doing (B) their homework and by 10 o'clock (C) they still (D) hadn'tfinished

42 He (A) always says that he (B) will mend the window (C) but he never (D) did it

43 She (A) will leave for (B) work before (C) the children get home (D) from school

44 (A) Just as I (B) had got to an (C) interesting part of the story, the doorbell (D) rang

45 We (A) have lived in Paris (B) for a long (C) time before (D) moving to Brussels

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one

46 The burglar escaped before the police arrived

A The burglar escaped at the same them the police arrived

B While the police arrived, the burglar was escaping

C When the police arrived, the burglar had escaped

D When the burglar escaped, the police had arrived

47 I've been here for two hours, and I'm still waiting

A I'm still waiting here in two hours B I still waited here two hours ago

C I was still here waiting two hours D I've been waiting here for two hours

48 I've arranged to fly to Nha Trang this weekend

A I flew to Nha Trang this weekend

B This weekend I'm flying to Nha Trang

C This weekend was arrange for fly to Nha Trang

D Fly to Nha Trang has arranged this weekend

49 Mr Pike intends to resign before the end of the month

A By the end of the month Mr Pike will have resigned

B By the end of the month Mr Pike will be resigning

C Mr Pike has resigned at the end of the month

D Mr Pike had resigned at the end of the month

50 We haven't done any gardening for five months

A We didn't do any gardening five months ago

B It's five months since we have last done some gardening

C The last time we did some gardening was five months ago

D Any gardening hasn't been done five months ago



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Unit 3: WAYS OF SOCIALISING

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A apologize B excited C polite D decision

3 A attend B decent C acceptable D expression

4 A thing B length C either D author

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A discuss B visit C begin D respond

7 A signal B sentence C instance D police

8 A raincoat B homesick C downstairs D airport

9 A eighteen B eighty C hundred D thousand

10 A English B Chinese C German D Austrian

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 Sally asked me if they on time

A arrive B have arrived C had arrived D will arrive

12 My brother said that he was going to the dentist _

A tomorrow morning B the following day morning

C morning after D the next morning

13 The lifeguard told us when the red flag was flying

A not to bathe B don't bathe C didn't bathe D not bathing

14 Mr Phong to drive me to the railway station

A invited B offered C suggested D recommended

15 She said that if she soon, she him the present

A comes - will buy B came - would buy

C is coming - is going to buy D will come - will buy

16 The passenger wanted to know what country from

A do I come B I come C did I come D I came

17 Waving is one of the non-verbal forms of _

A communication B transportation C entertainment D delivery

18 There are several to attract the attention of other people

A chooses B chose C chosen D choices

19 Please your hand if you need assistance

20 - "You really have a nice hat, Laura I've never seen such a beautiful thing on you."

" "

A No, please don't say that B Thanks, Mai That's a nice compliment

C I'm sorry I don't think you like it D What a pity, you couldn't buy it

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

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Many of us get a bit nervous when meeting new people, especially if we're (21) in alarge group of strangers We worry about what we'll say, how we'll look, but in the end most of uscan (22) with this kind of situation and even enjoy it

But for others it's not so easy People suffering (23) social phobia have a seated fear of social situations At best they find (24) impossible to enjoy these occasions,and at worst they may go to great lengths to avoid them In a world (25) socialising withfriends and family and 'networking' for your career are hugely important, this kind of problem (26) make it impossible to live a normal life People with social phobia may avoid promotion at(27) , and worry that others think they are boring In extreme cases this can (28)

deep-to depression

Luckily there are ways to cope These include therapies (29) as cognitivebehavioural therapy, social skills training to boost confidence, and even exposure therapy, in whichpeople (30) exposed to frightening situations in a controlled way to help them deal withtheir fear

21 A alone B lonely C single D unique

22 A puzzle B hope C deal D solve

27 A job B employment C career D work

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

Thirty years ago the manner of dating and socializing were very much different from today Theyounger generation will probably laugh at this, but here it goes

Besides sports like softball and baseball and diving, what did young people do in their sparetime to socialize? Boys and girls would walk around the village, two or three blocks, over and overand chit chat until they got tired They would also sit by the beach under moonlight and simply chat.That was very pleasant as long as one was with the right company Central Park also offered asuitable area for couples or groups of friends to "hang around."

Very casual dating was okay and acceptable in groups or outside the house But once a boyshowed more serious intentions with a girl, he was then, expected to formalize his relationship Hehad to write a letter to the parents asking for permission to visit the girl at her home The fatherwould respond either with a note of acceptance or objection

Why would a father object? The girl was too young, the boy drank too much, the boy wasknown playboy or the boy did not have a job Perhaps there was a family feud If the parentsaccepted, the boy could visit the girl at home from 7p.m to 9p.m He would sit inside and chat withhis girl and the parents

31 What did young people thirty years ago do in their free time to socialize?

A They played football

B They walked around the village and chatted

C They sat by the beach all the day and -chit chatted

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D They were with the right company

32 Which was the favorite place for groups of friends to "hang around"?

A Village B Beach C Company D Central Park

33 What did a boy do when he fell in love with a girl?

A He had to write a letter asking for permission

B He walked around the village with the girl

C He had to visit the girl at her home

D He talked to the girl's parents about his intentions

34 What does the word "casual" in the passage mean?

A serious B secret C informal D important

35 Which of the following is NOT the reason that the father would object?

A The girl was too young B The girl did not have a job

C The boy drank too much D The boy did not have a job

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 Some of my classmates wanted to know

A why I was absent yesterday

B why was I absent yesterday

C why I had been absent the previous day

D why had I been absent the previous day

37 , but we didn't believe him

A Tom denied breaking the plate B Tom has denied he broke the plate

C Tom had denied to break the plate D Tom would denied he has broken the plate

38 as the steps were very slippery

A I said to him be careful B I warned him to be careful

C I advised him being careful D I told him was careful

39 if he had known how unhappy she was

A He says that he won't laugh at Jill

B He says that he wouldn't laugh at Jill

C He said that he wouldn't laugh at Jill

D He said that he wouldn't have laughed at Jill

40 I was working as well as studying

A They ask me whether B They want to know if

C They asked me whether D They wanted me to know if

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 Elisa (A) said to her friend (B) that she (C) was going to the countryside (D) next week

42 He asked me (A) if they (B) understood what (C) I had said to (D) them

43 I (A) asked John (B) please pick me (C) up at 7 o'clock (D) that evening

44 The manager told her (A) that unless she (B) pays the bill (C) immediately, he (D) would call thepolice

45 He asked me (A) where I (B) had worked since I (C) had left (D) school

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one

46 "Why don't you invite Mary to your birthday party, Jane?" said Tom

A Tom advised Jane to invite Ma:-y to her birthday party

B Tom asked why Jane doesn’t invite Mary to her birthday party

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C Tom asked why didn't Jane invite Mary to her birthday party

D Tom suggested Jane invite Mary to her birthday party

47 "Don't forget to give me a ring at 10 o'clock tonight," said Trung

A Trung said don't forget to give him a ring at 10 o'clock tonight

B Trung told me not forget to give him a ring at 10 0' clock that night

C Trung remembered me to give him a ring at 10 o'clock tonight

D Trung reminded me to give him a ring at 10 o'clock that night

48 "What shall I do if the car won't start?" she said

A She said what she shall do if the car won't start

B She asked what she will do if the car doesn't start

C She asked what she should do if the car wouldn't start

D She said what she would do if the car didn't start

49 Mark invited Sam to the cinema

A "Do you like going to the cinema with me?" Mark asked Sam

B "Do you like me to invite you to go to the cinema?" Mark asked Sam

C "Would you like to go to the cinema with me?" Mark asked Sam

D "Would you like me inviting you to the cinema?" Mark asked Sam

50 "Please don't smoke in these seats," the waitress said to the passengers

A The waitress said to the passenger please don't smoke in these seats

B The waitress said to the passenger not to smoke in those seats

C The waitress asked the passengers please not smoking in these seats

D The waitress asked the passengers not to smoke in those seats



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Unit 4: SCHOOL EDUCATION SYSTEM

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A secondary B end C system D level

2 A break B meaning C least D reading

3 A option B question C production D tuition

5 A design B music C usual D reason

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A examine B educate C general D nursery

7 A December B January C October D November

8 A effective B informal C dependent D kangaroo

9 A artistic B scientist C historian D suggestion

10 A tearaway B physical C computer D paragraph

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 The photos in London Studio last week

A took B were taken C have taken D have been taken

12 Paula is understood the first prize

A had won B having won C to have won D to be winning

13 I don't mind waiting for a few minutes

A keeping B to be kept C to keep D being kept

14 The paintings till the end of the month

A will be exhibited B will exhibit C will have exhibited D will be exhibiting

15 B locks of flats all over the town by the authorities

A are building B are being built

C are having been built D are being been built

16 All the power cables down by a storm last night

A have brought B have be brought

C have been brought D have to be been brought

17 I think you should have your house for the new year

A be decorated B been decorated C to be decorated D decorated

18 The year in our country runs from September to June

A academic B learning C studious D working

19 Each term is separated by a one-week break half term

A to call B is called C calling D called

20 There are two school systems in England: state and public

A equal B together C parallel D divided

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

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The new national educational system in Vietnam (21) of five sub-systems: school education, General Education (with the structure 5-4-3-4), Vocational education, Highereducation, and' Continuing education

Pre-Pre-school education is 3 years and Kindergarten for 3 years From 6 years old children (22) admitted to primary education (5 years) leading to the certificate of primary education.After that most of them (23) to the basic secondary education (4 years) and some of them(24) be admitted to vocational training for 1 year Finishing basic secondary educationwith the (25) some of those children can continue specialized secondary education orupper secondary school general for 3 years or technical 3-4 years or vocational for 3-4 year In (26) some of them may be admitted to vocational training for 1¬2 years Finishing uppersecondary education usually at the (27) of 18 or after 12 years of schooling pupils have totake the national school leaving examination With a diploma from upper secondary school ordiploma of general education a student can (28) part in the entrance exams of highereducation institutions For under-graduate level there is (29) short-term higher education(3 year) or long-term higher education (4-6 years) of regular full-time education or part-timeeducation For (30) level there are Master's programs (2 years) and doctoral programs (2-

4 years)

21 A consists B includes C gathers D combines

23 A enter B postpone C continue D depart

25 A degree B certificate C diploma D licence

26 A addition B plus C conclusion D multiple

29 A both B neither C either D whether

30 A graduate B post-graduate C undergraduate D pre-graduate

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

Education in the United Kingdom is a devolved matter with England, Northern Ireland, Scotlandand Wales having separate systems Education in England is the responsibility of the Secretary ofState for Children, Schools and Families and the Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities andSkills, though the day to day administration and funding of state schools is the responsibility of LocalEducation Authorities Education in Scotland is the responsibility of the Cabinet Secretary forEducation and Lifelong Learning, and is regulated by Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education.Education in Wales is the responsibility of the Welsh Assembly Government and education inNorthern Ireland is the responsibility of the Minister for Education although responsibility at a locallevel is administered by five Education and Library Boards

Across the UK, education is provided mainly by the state, though there is also an importantprivate sector Education, though not school attendance, is mandatory and attendance at primaryand secondary is nearly universal At these levels, school curricula, funding, teaching, and otherpolicies are broadly set through government instruction, but with other more local input depending onthe type of school and where it is situated

In England, Wales and Northern Ireland, primary school education starts from age 5; inScotland pupils starting primary school range in age between 4 years 6 months and 5 years 6months The school leaving age is 16 though the government plans to make education compulsory

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in England until the age of 18 Universities in the United Kingdom are broadly government financed,with only one private university - the University of Buckingham - where students have to pay all theirfees

31 Who is responsible for funding of state schools in England?

A Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families

B Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills

C Local Education Authorities

D Cabinet Secretary for Education and Lifelong Learning

32 Who is responsible for education in Northern Ireland?

A National Assembly Government

B Minister for Education

C Education and Library Boards

D Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Education

33 When do children in Wales start primary school education?

A 4 years 6 months old B 5 years old

C 5 years 6 months old D 6 years old

34 What does the word "mandatory" in the passage mean?

A compulsory B voluntary C significant D necessary

35 Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A Administration of state schools in England is the responsibility of Local EducationAuthorities

B In Scotland children can start primary school when they are 5 years 2 months old

C In England education is compulsory until the age of 18

D Across the UK, school curricula, funding and teaching are set through governmentinstruction

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 , but now he's made a complete recovery

A My friend was bad being hurt in the accident

B My friend had badly hurt in the accident

C My friend has bad been hurt in the accident

D My friend was badly hurt in the accident

37 Nine crew members are feared _

A to have been lost overboard in the storm

B to be lost overboard in the storm

C having been lost overboard in the storm

D being lost overboard in the storm

38 before you enter the building

A All cigarettes must extinguish

B You must be extinguished all cigarettes

C All cigarettes must be extinguished

D You must have been extinguished all cigarettes

39 The librarian said that a new system was being started because _

A people don't return books B books were not being returned

C people are not returning books D books have not been returned

40 to report for duty at six

A He has already told B He has already been told

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C He was already being told D He would have already told

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 Nothing (A) can be done unless (B) more information (C) are given (D) to us

42 Tax increases (A) are expected (B) will be announced (C) in tomorrow's (D) budget statement

43 I (A) couldn't understand (B) the letter, (C) so I had it (D) to be translated

44 (A) I'm afraid all over copies (B) have been sold (C) but more (D) have ordered

45 He is (A) been refused (B) a chance (C) to participate in (D) the Olympic Games

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one

46 It was considered that Tom's speech was one of the best

A Tom's speech is considered to be one of-the best

B Tom's speech was considered to be one of the best

C Tom's speech is considered to have been one of the best

D Tom's speech was considered to have been one of the best

47 Who wrote the novel "Peace and War"?

A Who was the novel "Peace and War" written?

B By who was the novel "Peace and War" written?

C By whom was the novel "Peace and War" written?

D Was the novel "Peace and War" written by whom?

48 She expected them to offer her the job

A She expected to be offered the job B They were expected to offer her the job

C The job was expected to offer to her D Her was expected to be offered the job

49 They suggested building a new supermarket on Oxford Street

A A new supermarket was suggested building on Oxford Street

B On Oxford Street a new supermarket was suggested being built

C Building a new supermarket on Oxford Street was suggested

D They suggested that a new supermarket should be built on Oxford Street

50 It is your duty to turn off all the electric devices

A You are supposed to turn off all the electric devices

B You are suggested to turn off all the electric devices

C You are recommended to turn off all the electric devices

D You are enforced to turn off all the electric devices



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Unit 5: HIGHER EDUCATION

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A blame B applicant C roommate D amaze

2 A little B exist C notice D twice

3 A through B filthy C farther D thorough

5 A cloudy B academic C graduate D calendar

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A psychology B economics C intelligent D conditional

7 A educational B opportunity C examination D sociology

8 A accommodate B proficiency C considerate D difficulty

9 A explanatory B introductory C archeology D similarity

10 A original B electronic C entertainment D institution

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 Most home-plants die if you them water

A wouldn't give B don't give C won't give D didn't give

12 Should I pass all my exams brilliantly, I delighted

13 If I you, I some new clothes for the party

A had been - would have bought B will be - buy

C would be - bought D were - would buy

14 If he the money, he wouldn't be in prison now

A didn't steal B doesn't steal C hadn't stolen D hasn't stolen

15 Had Ramon got to the station on time, he the train

A would have caught B would catch C had caught D caught

16 She the news if she the radio this morning

A might not hear - didn't turn on B might not have heard - hadn't turned on

C hadn't heard - might not have turned on D didn't hear - might not turn on

17 I the contract unless you to it

A don't sign - will agree B won't sign - will agree

C wouldn't sign - agree D won't sign - agree

18 The first year at college was probably the most year of my life

A challenging B interested C experiencing D amazed

19 No one seemed to notice my and I felt so lonely

A message B friendliness C existence D living

20 My roommates my having a light on while she was trying to sleep

A refused B blamed C disagreed D excused

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

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Students who attend the Scottish Universities can do an ordinary degree in three years, (21) complete an honour degree in four years There are also sandwich courses in (22) the student may need to do a year more The sandwich courses (23) workplacement which (24) the students to work for a short period of time before they completetheir courses Scottish universities tend not to specialise subjects (25) the third year whenstudents may decide to complete an ordinary degree in a (26) year or embark on a two-year honour course Most universities award a Bachelor Degree to the students who have completedtheir undergraduate courses (27) for historical reasons, the Scottish ancient universitiesaward a Master of Arts (MA) degree to arts students who have completed their undergraduatecourses These MA degrees are (28) to a Bachelor Degree Honour degrees are usuallysplit into classes: first class (I), upper second class (II:l), lower second class (II:2) and third (III), andunclassified (below third class) Students who apply (29) a Scottish University whileattending a Scottish secondary school (30) not need to pay for university tuition fees as it

is paid for on their behalf by the Student Awards Agency for Scotland

23 A invite B please C offer D display

26 A further B farther C better D higher

27 A despite B in spite C but D though

28 A equivalent B same C familiar D comparative

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

A change in the federal regulations now requires that every international student admitted tothe United States on an F-l visa be assigned a social security number The record will be marked toindicate that it is a non-work number and may not be used for off-campus employment purposes Ifthe number is ever used in a job, the Social Security Office will notify the Immigration andNaturalization Service (INS) Unless prior work permission has been granted by INS, the studentmay be asked to depart the country Students who wish to work on campus may do so withoutnotifying INS

31 The title below that best expresses the ideas in this passage is _

A Invitation B Notice C Questionaire D Application

32 Why are international students assigned social security numbers?

A Because they need in order to work off campus

B Because they need them in order to depart the United States

C Because they are required to have them in compliance with federal regulations

D Because they need them in order to be granted F-I status

33 All of the following are true concerning a social security number for international studentsEXCEPT

A It is a non-work number

B It may not be used for off-campus employment

C It is assigned only to students who want to work on campus

D It is used by students with F-l visas

34 In line 1, the word "regulations" is closest in meaning to _

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A laws B governments C employees D offices

35 Evidently, an international student can work without receiving permission from INS _

A at the Social Security Office B at State University library

C nowhere D at the city airport

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 If I can't do my homework this afternoon, _

A I have asked someone to help me B I would ask someone to help me

C I will ask someone to help me D I would have asked someone to help me

37 If you travelled by plane, _

A you would get there much faster B you will get there much faster

C you would have got there much faster D you will be getting there much faster

38 had I managed to repair my car earlier

A I could drive you to the airport B I could have driven you to the airport

C I can drive you to the airport D I can be driving you to the airport

39 , you'd know what we're talking about now

A If you aren't late B If you weren't late

C If you wouldn't be late D If you hadn't been late

40 I usually have a big birthday party unless _

A I was short of money B I would be short of money

C I will be short of money D I am short of money

Exercise VII: There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistakes (A or B, C, D)

41 Ice always melts if the air temperature will be warm enough

42 Were we to run our own business, we would have been more independent

43 I would have saved some food for you if I knew you were going to be late

44 Should Tom help us, the job would only take half an hour

45 If you slept better last night, you wouldn't be so tired now

Exercise VIII: Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one

46 I think you should revise for the exam

A In were you, I would revise for the exam B If I am you, I will revise for the exam

C If I would be you, I revised for the exam D If I will be you, I revise for the exam

47 You can't make a cake without flour

A Unless you don't use flour you can't make a cake

B Unless you use flour you can't make a cake

C You can make a cake unless you use flour

D You can make a cake unless you will use flour

48 The house didn't burn down because the fire brigade came immediately

A The house would burn down if the fire brigade didn't come immediately

B The house will burn down if the fire brigade doesn't come immediately

C The house had burnt down would the fire brigade not have come immediately

D The house would have burnt down had the fire brigade not come immediately

49 If I had been watching the road, I wouldn't have had an accident

A I have an accident because I am not watching the road

B I was watching the road, so I didn't have an accident

C I am watching the road, so I don't have an accident

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D I had an accident because I wasn't watching the road

50 If I spoke English better, I could work in Australia

A I speak English very good to work in Australia

B I don't speak English well enough to work in Australia

C I can work in Australia because I speak English very well

D I didn't work in Australia because I couldn't speak good English

Unit 6: FUTURE JOBS

Exercise I: Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest

1 A accompany B jobless C doctor D economy

3 A systems B goods C letters D groups

Exercise II: Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern

6 A workforce B keenness C nervous D advice

7 A vacancy B remember C impression D experience

8 A particular B interviewee C certificate D congratulate

9 A technical B customer C imagine D character

10 A avoid B comment C reduce D employ

Exercise III: Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences

11 People the company employs are expected to sign a contract

12 I gave the girl an apple, she ate immediately

13 That's the businessman company is so successful

14 It's the best book I've ever read

15 Is that the town you were born and grew up?

16 It was a day everything seemed to go wrong

17 They will introduce you to a lot of people, most of are businessmen

18 His advice can help you create a good impression your interviewers

19 During the interview you should on what the interviewer is saying

A look B concentrate C observe D centralize

20 I think he is the most suitable for the position

A employer B trainee C candidate D examiner

Exercise IV: Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank

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Each year, the United States government publishes the Occupational Outlook Handbook This

large book (21) over 250 kinds of jobs It describes job duties, working conditions,education needed, and salary Most important, it gives the job outlook That is, it tells how (22) openings there will be for a job in the coming year If the outlook is excellent, there will be

a great (23) for workers There will be more jobs than people If the outlook is good, thenumber of jobs and the number of workers will be about the (24) If the outlook is poor,there will be more workers than jobs It will be very difficult to (25) work in that kind of job.This chapter will describe the job outlook for some jobs

The outlook for farmers is (26) Farms will become larger and use better machinery

to plant food Many small farms will go (27) business

The future for high school teachers is poor, too Because families are having (28) children, schools will need fewer teachers There will be a need for math and science teachers, butsome history and English teachers will (29) their jobs

The job outlook for radio and TV technicians is excellent Families will buy more (30) equipment, such as televisions, stereos, tape recorders, video games, etc

The Occupational Outlook Handbook is in the library It can tell you if the work you are

interested in has a future or not

21 A speaks B prescribe C translates D lists

23 A need B work C storage D inquiry

24 A similar B alike C same D likelihood

26 A poor B good C excellent D small

27 A into B among C out of D outside

30 A furniture B electronic C cookery D office

Exercise V: Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question

"We would like to interview you " Joyful words for the job-seeker, but my letter carried awarning: "You will be required to take a psychometric test." More than 70 per cent of companies nowuse these objective: tests for potential employees They are meant to give a true picture ofcandidates that removes the unfairness that may result from the personal opinions of interviewers

On the day of my interview for the job of assistant to a company Public Relations consultant, mynerves were made worse by finding that the office was close to a hospital with particularly unhappyassociations Luckily, I had deliberately got there early so that I was able to calm myself down before

a secretary rushed me upstairs for my test

Keeping to a strict time limit, I had to assess groups of adjectives, marking which most andwhich least matched my ideas of myself at work Choosing one quality out of four when all seemedappropriate was difficult, more difficult than the interview that followed - though I felt I hadn'timpressed in that either

Confirmation of this arrived a week later My rejection letter was accompanied by a copy of thePrivate and Confidential Personal Profile Analysis - two and a half sides of paper, based on that 10-minute test

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The Profile's rude inaccuracy and its judgmental tone were harder to accept than the fact that

I had been turned down for the job Apparently, I have 'no eye for detail': I am also 'a forcefulindividual who leads rather than directs' and I am 'motivated by financial reward to pay for goodliving.' The word 'impatient', 'restless' and 'strong-willed' also came up

"A portrait of an ambitious, power-mad person," said a psychologist friend of IS years to whom Ishowed the Profile She said it didn't apply to me at all I know myself to be a careful, industriouschecker I am shy but cheerful and a bit over-anxious to be thought creative I am not a power-crazed person

What would I do, I worried, if I had to take another test for another job, and this unattractivepersonality emerged again?

31 Before the writer took the test, she _

A felt that she was unlikely to do it very well

B made sure that she was mentally prepared for it

C believed that such tests were fair to candidates

D did some research into tests of that kind

32 What did the writer think when she took the test?

A She could not understand some of the questions

B She found that there was not enough time to do it

C She felt that she had not done it very well

D She decided that it would not prove anything

33 What does the writer mean by "judgmental" in the paragraph 5?

A critical B impatient C impersonal D thoughtful

34 When the writer received the Personal Profile Analysis, she _

A was offended by the comments made about her answers

B was glad that she had not been offered the job

C regretted some of the answers she had given in the test

D realized that her personality would not have suited the job

36 Why did the Profile worry her?

A It made her feel that she had been too self-confident before

B It indicated that she might have trouble getting a job in the future

C It did not show that she was capable of being a creative person

D It told her things about herself that she had not noticed before

Exercise VI: Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences

36 They had invited over one hundred guests,

A I didn't know any of whom B none of whom I knew

C not any of whom I knew D I knew none of who

37 turned out to be true

A Everything she had told us B Everything where she told us

C Everything she had told us which D That everything she told us

38 My brother, , refused to go to the concert with me

A whom hates country music B that he hates country music

C whose country music he hates D who hates country music

39 We climbed to the top of the mountain, _

A which we had a picnic B in that we had a picnic

C where we had a picnic D we had a picnic in where

40 Be sure to follow the instructions _

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